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延安市規(guī)劃地理信息系統(tǒng)設計

發(fā)布時間:2018-06-06 20:01

  本文選題:三維 + 規(guī)劃; 參考:《西安科技大學》2017年碩士論文


【摘要】:作為整合自然、社會與人文等多種資源的地理信息數(shù)據(jù),是城市規(guī)劃管理、發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略決策的基礎支撐,加強地理信息系統(tǒng)建設,對于完善城市發(fā)展布局、提升城市綜合競爭力具有重要意義。利用現(xiàn)代信息采集手段與數(shù)據(jù)建模方法,將多源空間屬性數(shù)據(jù)與城市規(guī)劃建設資源集成整合,形成“多源信息綜合共享”的三維城市規(guī)劃地理信息系統(tǒng),為城市規(guī)劃建設與批后定點管理,提供重要的技術支持與智力保障,科學制定城市發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,有效指導城市多元發(fā)展規(guī)劃。本文從研究城鄉(xiāng)規(guī)劃管理信息化的關鍵技術著手,在全面系統(tǒng)地闡述應用方法、最新理論與發(fā)展趨勢后,以城市規(guī)劃需求分析為指導,對地理信息技術GIS(Geographic Information System)、空間數(shù)據(jù)處理等相關問題進行了闡述分析,并以延安市三維規(guī)劃地理信息系統(tǒng)工程建設為依托,從系統(tǒng)開發(fā)平臺、空間數(shù)據(jù)庫、總體與詳細功能設計方面,參照地理信息系統(tǒng)開發(fā)流程進行了探討分析,并進行了相關的系統(tǒng)測試,為同類三維規(guī)劃地理信息系統(tǒng)建設提供參考依據(jù)。本文的主要研究內(nèi)容分為以下幾點:(1)以“數(shù)字延安”為基礎平臺,針對延安市規(guī)劃系統(tǒng)進行了需求分析,并對建立延安市規(guī)劃地理信息系統(tǒng)完成了數(shù)據(jù)庫和應用系統(tǒng)設計。以規(guī)劃審批項目的流程化管理為目標,從空間數(shù)據(jù)的類型、組織結構、輸入與編輯、空間分析功能以及空間數(shù)據(jù)庫等方面入手,對延安市三維規(guī)劃地理信息系統(tǒng)進行了系統(tǒng)總體設計、數(shù)據(jù)庫設計與子系統(tǒng)詳細設計。(2)從系統(tǒng)的功能方面,對相關規(guī)劃進行了部分功能實現(xiàn)。文章以三維城市規(guī)劃系統(tǒng)設計為基礎,實現(xiàn)了規(guī)劃相關證書的申請、審批、打證、數(shù)據(jù)上傳等功能,服務于“一書兩證”業(yè)務審批,為規(guī)劃審批數(shù)據(jù)發(fā)現(xiàn)、共享,發(fā)布與使用的“一站式”規(guī)劃審批政務等功能,提供了參考價值,為“數(shù)字延安”建設提供空間信息支撐,打破傳統(tǒng)城市不同行業(yè)和部門之間的信息壁壘。
[Abstract]:As a combination of natural, social and human resources, geographic information data is the basic support of urban planning management, development strategy decision, strengthening the construction of geographic information system, to improve the layout of urban development, It is of great significance to enhance the comprehensive competitiveness of the city. By means of modern information collection and data modeling, the multi-source spatial attribute data and urban planning and construction resources are integrated and integrated to form a three-dimensional urban planning geographic information system, which is "multi-source information comprehensive sharing". It can provide important technical support and intellectual support for urban planning and construction and post-approval management, scientifically formulate urban development strategy, and effectively guide urban pluralistic development planning. In this paper, the key technologies of urban and rural planning and management information are studied, and the application method, the latest theory and the development trend are expounded in a comprehensive and systematic way, which is guided by the demand analysis of urban planning. Based on GIS Geographic Information system, spatial data processing and other related problems, based on the construction of three dimensional planning geographic information system in Yan'an city, the system development platform and spatial database are discussed and analyzed. In the aspect of overall and detailed functional design, this paper discusses and analyzes the development process of GIS, and carries out relevant system tests, which provides a reference for the construction of similar 3D planning GIS. The main research contents of this paper are as follows: 1) based on "Digital Yan'an", the requirements of Yan'an planning system are analyzed, and the database and application system are designed for the establishment of Yan'an planning geographic information system. Aiming at the process management of the planning approval project, the paper starts with the types of spatial data, organization structure, input and edit, spatial analysis function and spatial database, etc. In this paper, the overall system design of Yan'an 3D planning geographic information system, database design and subsystem detailed design. 2) from the function of the system, some functions of the related planning are realized. Based on the design of 3D urban planning system, this paper realizes the functions of application, examination and approval, certificate typing and data uploading of planning related certificates, and serves the business examination and approval of "one book and two certificates", so as to find and share the planning approval data. The functions of "one-stop" planning and approval of government affairs issued and used provide reference value, provide spatial information support for the construction of "digital Yan'an", and break the information barriers between different industries and departments in traditional cities.
【學位授予單位】:西安科技大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TU984.2;P208

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