本文選題：移動GIS　切入點：CORS　出處：《蘭州交通大學》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：隨著社會進步和經(jīng)濟發(fā)展，城市建設(shè)速度的加快，城市功能的完善，城市規(guī)劃的作用就顯得越來越重要。有效的規(guī)劃才能更好利用有限城市空間資源，合理安排城市格局。然而規(guī)劃方案的順利實施需要采取有效的管理手段進行保障。規(guī)劃執(zhí)法監(jiān)察工作是對建設(shè)項目是否按規(guī)劃審批執(zhí)行而進行監(jiān)督檢查。該項工作就是保障城市規(guī)劃工作順利進行的有效手段。但是，，目前規(guī)劃執(zhí)法監(jiān)察工作中存在很多弊端，如數(shù)據(jù)采集困難、更新時效性差、工作效率低等，這就需要引入新技術(shù)手段來改善這一狀況。 綜合考慮規(guī)劃執(zhí)法監(jiān)察中存在的問題以及目前技術(shù)發(fā)展趨勢，本研究提出了一種綜合應(yīng)用移動GIS與CORS技術(shù)來解決規(guī)劃執(zhí)法監(jiān)察工作中所存在問題的方案。該方案具體來說就是以搭載GIS應(yīng)用的移動終端來讀取項目規(guī)劃信息，處理現(xiàn)場勘驗數(shù)據(jù)，比對項目實際情況與規(guī)劃審批文件符合情況；以CORS網(wǎng)絡(luò)RTK技術(shù)作為項目現(xiàn)場勘驗取證的測量手段。通過這種綜合應(yīng)用實現(xiàn)規(guī)劃執(zhí)法監(jiān)察工作的移動化辦公，改善現(xiàn)有工作模式中的不足。技術(shù)路線如下： 1.構(gòu)建以Android智能手機為移動終端，以ArcGIS系列軟件為數(shù)據(jù)處理及服務(wù)發(fā)布工具的移動GIS系統(tǒng)； 2.以Eclipse為開發(fā)平臺結(jié)合ArcGIS Runtime SDK for Android插件開發(fā)用于規(guī)劃執(zhí)法監(jiān)察工作的移動GIS應(yīng)用。該應(yīng)用基本包含規(guī)劃執(zhí)法監(jiān)察工作中所需要的基本功能，如：量測、屬性查詢、坐標查詢、繪圖功能； 3.通過ArcGIS Desktop軟件對基礎(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù)進行處理，將數(shù)據(jù)配置成ArcGIS Server發(fā)布時所需要的數(shù)據(jù)形式，使用ArcGIS Server發(fā)布項目地圖服務(wù)，通過手機GIS應(yīng)用加載項目地圖服務(wù)； 4.采用CORS網(wǎng)絡(luò)RTK技術(shù)進行測量勘驗獲取所需數(shù)據(jù)，結(jié)合移動GIS應(yīng)用進行數(shù)據(jù)處理及分析，最終獲得成果。 移動GIS和CORS技術(shù)結(jié)合應(yīng)用在規(guī)劃執(zhí)法監(jiān)察工作中為規(guī)劃執(zhí)法監(jiān)察工作提供了一種新的作業(yè)模式，改進了該項工作中存在的不足，促進該項工作的發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:With social progress and economic development, the speed of urban construction, the improvement of urban function, the role of urban planning becomes more and more important. Effective planning can make better use of limited urban space resources. Reasonable arrangement of urban pattern. However, the successful implementation of the planning plan requires effective management means to ensure. The supervision of planning law enforcement is to supervise and inspect whether the construction project is carried out in accordance with the plan approval and approval. It is an effective means to ensure the smooth progress of urban planning. At present, there are many disadvantages in the work of planning and law enforcement supervision, such as the difficulty of data collection, the poor efficiency of updating and so on, which need to introduce new technical means to improve this situation. Considering comprehensively the problems existing in planning, law enforcement and supervision, as well as the current trend of technological development, In this study, a comprehensive application of mobile GIS and CORS technology to solve the problems in planning law enforcement and supervision work is proposed. This scheme specifically uses mobile terminals with GIS applications to read project planning information. Processing the field survey data, comparing the actual situation of the project with the plan examination and approval document, taking the CORS network RTK technology as the measuring means of the project site investigation and obtaining evidence. Through this comprehensive application, the mobile office of the planning and law enforcement supervision work can be realized. Deficiencies in the improvement of existing work patterns. The technical routes are as follows:. 1. Build a mobile GIS system with Android smart phone as mobile terminal and ArcGIS series software as data processing and service publishing tool; 2. Using Eclipse as development platform and ArcGIS Runtime SDK for Android plug-in to develop mobile GIS application for planning law enforcement supervision, the application basically includes the basic functions needed in planning law enforcement supervision, such as measurement, attribute query, coordinate query, etc. Drawing function; 3. The basic data is processed by ArcGIS Desktop software, the data is configured into the data form needed when ArcGIS Server is published, the project map service is published by ArcGIS Server, and the project map service is loaded through the GIS application of mobile phone. 4. The CORS network RTK technology is used to survey and obtain the required data, and the mobile GIS application is used to process and analyze the data. Finally, the results are obtained. The application of mobile GIS and CORS technology in planning law enforcement supervision provides a new operational mode for planning law enforcement supervision, improves the shortcomings of this work, and promotes the development of the work.
【學位授予單位】：蘭州交通大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：P208;TU984

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本文編號：1581537