在役公路橋梁健康管理系統(tǒng)研究
[Abstract]:China can be divided into three modes of transportation: land, water and air transport. Among them, transportation by bridge belongs to land transportation, and the pressure is the greatest, so ensuring the safe use of bridge can alleviate traffic pressure. At present, with the development of traffic industry, people have higher and higher requirements for the use of roads and bridges. They not only want to be safe and fast, but also smooth and comfortable. Therefore, in order to make the highway bridge serve people better, it is necessary not only to analyze and check the health status of the highway bridge periodically, but also to maintain the unhealthy bridge in time in order to improve the service life of the bridge. Through the discussion of human health and the discussion of bridge health, the paper analyzes the influence factors in the design, construction and use of Northwest Highway Bridge, and on this basis carries on the health management of highway bridge. According to the implementation steps of health management, the bridge health management information system is analyzed and designed, and some functions of the health management information system are realized. The research results and contents are as follows: (1) the main factors affecting the health of highway bridges are discussed, and the health problems of bridges are analyzed from the three stages of exploration design, construction and maintenance. Combined with the existing data and the relevant evaluation data, the evaluation criteria of health grade are given. (2) Health management is a cyclic management process. The paper gives three steps of bridge health management, and establishes the frame model of highway bridge health management information system according to these three steps. The health management information system consists of three parts: bridge basic information, bridge health evaluation and bridge health recovery plan. The article has made the basic description and the detailed analysis to each module function. The key is the part of health evaluation. Firstly, the health evaluation system is established, and the health evaluation index is determined. Then, the comprehensive health evaluation is obtained by evaluating each level. In addition, this part of the bridge health recovery plan, according to the evaluation results, investigate the information, formulate the corresponding measures. (3) analyze the function of the bridge health management information system. The functions contained in the bridge health management information system are partly programmed by using Visual Basic program, which makes the application program serve the bridge health management. (4) according to the investigation data of the bridge in the Northwest Highway, By using the bridge information system to evaluate the health of the bridge, the health grade of the bridge is obtained, the corresponding recovery plan is worked out, and the health management of the bridge of the Northwest Highway is directly and effectively carried out.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:蘭州交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:U418;U446
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