知識要素影響經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的機理分析
發(fā)布時間：2018-08-26 07:16
【摘要】：本文從知識要素定義入手，探究它與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的關(guān)系，試圖為我國經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型和發(fā)展提供特定角度的說明。作者詳細考證了馬克思勞動價值論和剩余價值論對研究這一問題的指導(dǎo)性意義，并大量引用了當代經(jīng)濟學(xué)說關(guān)于知識作為生產(chǎn)要素的看法，最后使用我國的相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)建立模型，試圖說明知識要素與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的關(guān)系。本文較為系統(tǒng)地揭示了知識要素與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展之間頗為復(fù)雜的各種關(guān)系，為更好地實現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型和社會全面健康發(fā)展奠定可靠的理論基礎(chǔ)。 本文從下述五個方面展開論述：第一部分概括了本文的選題背景及意義，并說明了本文的研究思路、創(chuàng)新點和主要框架。隨著人類社會的進步，知識要素越來越成為經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的重要力量。本文在認真界定知識要素含義的基礎(chǔ)上，詳細考證了有關(guān)這一問題的理論表述，并結(jié)合中國經(jīng)濟的實際情況，詳細分析了知識要素影響經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的機理，試圖為經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型和社會發(fā)展提供新的思路。第二部分對知識要素的特征、內(nèi)涵進行探索。本文認為:在當今社會中，，知識作為一種生產(chǎn)要素，主要通過教育、科技和人力資本的使用等形態(tài)體現(xiàn)出來，它具有矛盾著的多種屬性同一的特點。在當前的經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型時代，深刻認識這些特點有很大的積極意義。第三部分厘清了知識要素與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展多種理論觀點。本文強調(diào)馬克思勞動價值論、剩余價值論和分配理論在這一問題研究上的指導(dǎo)意義，特別重申了馬克思對知識、對科學(xué)技術(shù)的看法。同時，結(jié)合時代發(fā)展的特征，概括和綜述了當代經(jīng)濟理論對于知識要素與經(jīng)濟發(fā)展關(guān)系的看法，把深層次的本質(zhì)性論述和詳細精確的微觀現(xiàn)象描述，恰當綜合起來，并形成了自己的系統(tǒng)看法。第四部分在前面研究的基礎(chǔ)上，通過模型進行實證分析，進一步說明我國大力發(fā)展知識要素的必要性。本文最后根據(jù)研究結(jié)果，提出了相應(yīng)的政策建議，為我國更好地實現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型和社會進步提供了新的思路。 本文的主要創(chuàng)新之處：作者在對知識范疇系統(tǒng)理解的基礎(chǔ)上，將它作為生產(chǎn)要素并入經(jīng)濟發(fā)展過程中加以研究。與以往的土地、資本、勞動要素并列在一起加以研究的做法不同，本文在馬克思經(jīng)濟理論指導(dǎo)下，不僅深究了知識要素的含義，而且就它在經(jīng)濟發(fā)展過程中的各項功能和獨特的價格決定規(guī)律提出了自己的看法。本文的整個研究過程都強調(diào)馬克思一元論價值思想，認為知識要素和勞動力一樣，本身并不能創(chuàng)造商品的價值，但作為生產(chǎn)要素卻可以影響商品價值的形成乃至在一定條件下成為商品價值量大小的關(guān)鍵因素。這是我們之所以要重視知識要素的理論依據(jù)所在。 這一研究結(jié)果有利于深化人們對知識要素的理解，為知識要素參與生產(chǎn)和分配提供了有說服力的解釋，激發(fā)教育、科技等知識界的積極性和創(chuàng)造性，為早日實現(xiàn)我國的經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型和社會的發(fā)展做出自己的努力。
[Abstract]:Starting with the definition of knowledge elements, this paper probes into the relationship between knowledge elements and economic development, and tries to provide a special explanation for the economic transformation and development of our country. The author makes a detailed study of the guiding significance of Marx's labor value theory and surplus value theory to the study of this problem, and quotes a large number of contemporary economic theories about knowledge as a factor of production. Finally, using the relevant data of our country to establish a model. This paper tries to explain the relationship between knowledge elements and economic development. This paper systematically reveals the complex relationships between knowledge elements and economic development, and lays a reliable theoretical foundation for better economic transformation and overall and healthy development of society. This paper discusses the following five aspects: the first part summarizes the background and significance of this paper, and explains the research ideas, innovation points and main framework. With the progress of human society, knowledge elements have become an important force in economic development. On the basis of carefully defining the meaning of knowledge elements, this paper makes a detailed study of the theoretical expression of this problem, and analyzes in detail the mechanism by which knowledge elements affect economic development in combination with the actual situation of China's economy. Trying to provide new ideas for economic transformation and social development. The second part explores the characteristics and connotation of knowledge elements. In the present society, knowledge, as a factor of production, is mainly reflected through the forms of education, science and technology and the use of human capital. In the current era of economic transformation, a deep understanding of these characteristics has great positive significance. The third part clarifies the knowledge element and the economic development many theories viewpoint. This paper emphasizes the guiding significance of Marx's labor value theory, surplus value theory and distribution theory in the study of this problem, and in particular restates Marx's views on knowledge and science and technology. At the same time, combined with the characteristics of the development of the times, this paper summarizes and summarizes the views of contemporary economic theories on the relationship between knowledge elements and economic development. And formed their own system view. The fourth part is based on the previous research, through the empirical analysis of the model, further explains the necessity of vigorously developing knowledge elements in China. Finally, according to the research results, the paper puts forward the corresponding policy recommendations, which provides a new way of thinking for our country to better realize the economic transformation and social progress. The main innovation of this paper: on the basis of systematic understanding of knowledge category, the author studies it as a factor of production in the process of economic development. Different from the way in which the elements of land, capital and labor are studied side by side, this paper, under the guidance of Marx's economic theory, not only delves into the meaning of the elements of knowledge, Moreover, it puts forward its own views on its various functions in the process of economic development and its unique rules of price determination. The whole research process of this paper emphasizes Marx's monism value thought, thinks that knowledge elements and labor force itself can not create the value of goods. However, as a factor of production, it can influence the formation of commodity value and even become the key factor of commodity value under certain conditions. This is the reason why we should attach importance to the knowledge elements of the theoretical basis. The results of this study are conducive to deepening people's understanding of knowledge elements, providing persuasive explanations for the participation of knowledge elements in production and distribution, and stimulating the enthusiasm and creativity of the intellectual community, such as education, science and technology, etc. For the early realization of China's economic transformation and social development to make their own efforts.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F124
本文編號：2204125
[Abstract]:Starting with the definition of knowledge elements, this paper probes into the relationship between knowledge elements and economic development, and tries to provide a special explanation for the economic transformation and development of our country. The author makes a detailed study of the guiding significance of Marx's labor value theory and surplus value theory to the study of this problem, and quotes a large number of contemporary economic theories about knowledge as a factor of production. Finally, using the relevant data of our country to establish a model. This paper tries to explain the relationship between knowledge elements and economic development. This paper systematically reveals the complex relationships between knowledge elements and economic development, and lays a reliable theoretical foundation for better economic transformation and overall and healthy development of society. This paper discusses the following five aspects: the first part summarizes the background and significance of this paper, and explains the research ideas, innovation points and main framework. With the progress of human society, knowledge elements have become an important force in economic development. On the basis of carefully defining the meaning of knowledge elements, this paper makes a detailed study of the theoretical expression of this problem, and analyzes in detail the mechanism by which knowledge elements affect economic development in combination with the actual situation of China's economy. Trying to provide new ideas for economic transformation and social development. The second part explores the characteristics and connotation of knowledge elements. In the present society, knowledge, as a factor of production, is mainly reflected through the forms of education, science and technology and the use of human capital. In the current era of economic transformation, a deep understanding of these characteristics has great positive significance. The third part clarifies the knowledge element and the economic development many theories viewpoint. This paper emphasizes the guiding significance of Marx's labor value theory, surplus value theory and distribution theory in the study of this problem, and in particular restates Marx's views on knowledge and science and technology. At the same time, combined with the characteristics of the development of the times, this paper summarizes and summarizes the views of contemporary economic theories on the relationship between knowledge elements and economic development. And formed their own system view. The fourth part is based on the previous research, through the empirical analysis of the model, further explains the necessity of vigorously developing knowledge elements in China. Finally, according to the research results, the paper puts forward the corresponding policy recommendations, which provides a new way of thinking for our country to better realize the economic transformation and social progress. The main innovation of this paper: on the basis of systematic understanding of knowledge category, the author studies it as a factor of production in the process of economic development. Different from the way in which the elements of land, capital and labor are studied side by side, this paper, under the guidance of Marx's economic theory, not only delves into the meaning of the elements of knowledge, Moreover, it puts forward its own views on its various functions in the process of economic development and its unique rules of price determination. The whole research process of this paper emphasizes Marx's monism value thought, thinks that knowledge elements and labor force itself can not create the value of goods. However, as a factor of production, it can influence the formation of commodity value and even become the key factor of commodity value under certain conditions. This is the reason why we should attach importance to the knowledge elements of the theoretical basis. The results of this study are conducive to deepening people's understanding of knowledge elements, providing persuasive explanations for the participation of knowledge elements in production and distribution, and stimulating the enthusiasm and creativity of the intellectual community, such as education, science and technology, etc. For the early realization of China's economic transformation and social development to make their own efforts.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F124
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