公共支出偏向性對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)包容性的影響——基于發(fā)展中國(guó)家的經(jīng)驗(yàn)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-17 14:01
本文關(guān)鍵詞:公共支出偏向性對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)包容性的影響——基于發(fā)展中國(guó)家的經(jīng)驗(yàn) 出處:《學(xué)習(xí)與實(shí)踐》2014年09期 論文類型:期刊論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 公共支出 經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng) 不平等 發(fā)展中國(guó)家
【摘要】:公共支出既能推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng),又可以抑制不平等程度上升,是各發(fā)展中國(guó)家進(jìn)行宏觀調(diào)控的重要政策工具。近年隨著中國(guó)公共支出規(guī)模不斷增大,關(guān)于我國(guó)公共支出的最優(yōu)規(guī)模及其結(jié)構(gòu)的爭(zhēng)論也越來(lái)越多。文章基于Barro(1990)模型構(gòu)造了一個(gè)包含公共支出、經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)和收入不平等的理論模型,揭示了不同政策目標(biāo)偏好下,經(jīng)濟(jì)性公共支出和社會(huì)性公共支出的比重高低對(duì)不同群體的個(gè)人的影響。通過(guò)對(duì)60個(gè)發(fā)展中國(guó)家相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行檢驗(yàn),驗(yàn)證了公共支出對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)和收入不平等以及包容性增長(zhǎng)的影響確實(shí)依賴于政策目標(biāo)偏好的這一推論。
[Abstract]:Public expenditure can not only promote economic growth, but also restrain the rise of inequality. It is an important policy tool for macroeconomic regulation and control in various developing countries. In recent years, the scale of public expenditure in China has been increasing. There are more and more arguments about the optimal scale and structure of public expenditure in China. The theoretical model of economic growth and income inequality reveals the preference of different policy objectives. The impact of economic public expenditure and social public expenditure on individuals of different groups. It verifies that the impact of public expenditure on economic growth and income inequality as well as inclusive growth really depends on the preference of policy objectives.
【作者單位】: 湖北大學(xué)商學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“公共教育支出影響居民代際收入流動(dòng)的機(jī)制及實(shí)證研究”(13CJY018)的階段性成果
【分類號(hào)】:F124
【正文快照】: ——基于發(fā)展中國(guó)家的經(jīng)驗(yàn)一、引言2012年,中國(guó)公共財(cái)政支出達(dá)到12.57萬(wàn)億元,再創(chuàng)歷史新高,并且其增速連續(xù)8年超過(guò)GDP增長(zhǎng)速度的兩倍。作為宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策的重要工具,公共支出既有拉動(dòng)總需求、推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的功能,又有調(diào)節(jié)收入再分配、抑制不平等的功能,因此成為許多發(fā)展中國(guó)家,
本文編號(hào):1436531
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