【摘要】：媒介是對(duì)社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)的反映,新聞內(nèi)容是對(duì)社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)的建構(gòu)。在從新中國(guó)成立到十一屆三中全會(huì)召開(kāi)以前的三十年間,中國(guó)處于一個(gè)“政治、社會(huì)高度一體化的特殊歷史時(shí)期”,在這期間,“政治資本成為唯一的生存資本,政治尺度是評(píng)價(jià)個(gè)人的唯一尺度,個(gè)人的生命內(nèi)涵被國(guó)家和集體涵蓋了,國(guó)家權(quán)力達(dá)到頂峰”,在社會(huì)生活中起著信息溝通作用的新聞業(yè)被作為服務(wù)政治權(quán)威的輿論工具在國(guó)家政治、社會(huì)生活中扮演了重要角色,大眾傳媒負(fù)責(zé)向廣大人民群眾傳達(dá)上級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)機(jī)構(gòu)的方針、指示,對(duì)人民進(jìn)行統(tǒng)一的政治宣傳教育。改革開(kāi)放以來(lái),受政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化以及媒介技術(shù)發(fā)展的影響,我國(guó)新聞傳播的理念發(fā)生了很大變化,理念的變化導(dǎo)致新聞傳播實(shí)踐中新聞內(nèi)容生產(chǎn)的主體、形式與產(chǎn)品也發(fā)生了演變,歷史與邏輯是一致的,探尋我國(guó)新聞內(nèi)容生產(chǎn)的歷史,是為了更好地把握社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)語(yǔ)境下新聞內(nèi)容生產(chǎn)的邏輯,從而結(jié)合新的傳播形態(tài)預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)新媒體、自媒體語(yǔ)境下新聞內(nèi)容生產(chǎn)的可能面相。基于此,本文試圖以《人民日?qǐng)?bào)》國(guó)慶當(dāng)天的成就報(bào)道為例梳理概括改革開(kāi)放以來(lái)我國(guó)主流報(bào)紙新聞內(nèi)容生產(chǎn)變革的脈絡(luò),并借鑒媒介社會(huì)學(xué)相關(guān)理論從政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、傳播觀念、傳播技術(shù)四方面對(duì)這種變革的深層原因進(jìn)行分析,并對(duì)未來(lái)我國(guó)以后我國(guó)新聞內(nèi)容生產(chǎn)的趨勢(shì)與選擇進(jìn)行了分析,希望對(duì)正在進(jìn)行的新聞改革和未來(lái)的新聞內(nèi)容生產(chǎn)提供一點(diǎn)有益的思考。論文主要由緒論、正文、結(jié)語(yǔ)三部分組成,緒論即第一章,主要介紹了本文的研究緣起、研究現(xiàn)狀與研究方法。正文即第二、三章,第二章中以國(guó)慶當(dāng)天的成就報(bào)道為例對(duì)改革開(kāi)放以來(lái)新聞內(nèi)容生產(chǎn)的媒介呈現(xiàn)形式進(jìn)行了歷時(shí)分析。第三章從政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、傳播觀念、傳播技術(shù)四個(gè)角度對(duì)影響新聞內(nèi)容生產(chǎn)的因素進(jìn)行了總結(jié),并簡(jiǎn)要概述了新聞生產(chǎn)的影響機(jī)制。在此基礎(chǔ)上,本文對(duì)未來(lái)我國(guó)新聞內(nèi)容生產(chǎn)的改進(jìn)策略及可能面相提出了自己的看法。
[Abstract]:The media is the reflection of the social reality, and the news content is the construction of the social reality. In the 30 years before the founding of the people's Republic of China to the third Plenary session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, China was in a "special historical period of political and social integration." during this period, "political capital became the only living capital, the political yardstick was the only yardstick for evaluating the individual, the connotation of individual life was covered by the state and the collective, and the state power reached its peak." Journalism, which plays the role of information communication in social life, has played an important role in national politics and social life as a tool of public opinion serving political authority. The mass media is responsible for conveying the policy of superior leading organizations to the broad masses of the people, instructing, and carrying out unified political propaganda and education for the people. Since the reform and opening up, under the influence of the development of politics, economy, culture and media technology, great changes have taken place in the concept of news communication in our country. The change of concept has led to the evolution of the main body, form and product of news content production in the practice of news communication, the history and logic are consistent, and the history of news content production in our country has been explored. In order to better grasp the logic of news content production in the context of socialist market economy, so as to predict the future new media in combination with the new communication form, and the possible appearance of news content production in the context of self-media. Based on this, this paper attempts to take the achievement report on the National Day of People's Daily as an example to sort out the context of the reform of the production of news content in the mainstream newspapers of our country since the reform and opening up, and to analyze the deep causes of this change from four aspects: politics, economy, communication concept and communication technology, and analyzes the trend and choice of news content production in our country in the future. Hope to provide some useful thinking on the ongoing news reform and future news content production. The paper is mainly composed of introduction, main body and conclusion. The introduction is the first chapter, which mainly introduces the origin, research status and research methods of this paper. The main body is the second and third chapters. In the second chapter, taking the achievements of the National Day as an example, this paper makes a diachronic analysis of the media presentation form of news content production since the reform and opening up. The third chapter summarizes the factors that affect the production of news content from four angles: politics, economy, communication concept and communication technology, and briefly summarizes the influencing mechanism of news production. On this basis, this paper puts forward its own views on the improvement strategy and possible aspects of news content production in China in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：陜西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：G219.2

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本文編號(hào)：2506466