2008年以來臺灣社會的“兩岸化”研究
發(fā)布時間：2019-01-23 15:57
【摘要】：2008年5月以來，兩岸關系實現(xiàn)了歷史性轉折，擺脫了長期的緊張和動蕩，取得了一系列的突破性進展和重要成果，走上了和平發(fā)展的正確道路。與此同時，臺灣社會的“兩岸化”現(xiàn)象也日益顯現(xiàn)，臺灣社會發(fā)展中的經濟、文化甚至政治等層面，都逐步受到兩岸關系和平發(fā)展因素的影響，構成臺灣整個社會“兩岸化”的新現(xiàn)實與新趨勢。 臺灣社會“兩岸化”是指2008年以來兩岸關系和平發(fā)展對臺灣社會的影響，核心是大陸因素對臺灣社會的影響，包括對臺灣經濟、民情與政局等方面的影響以及臺灣人民看大陸態(tài)度的變化等。 首先，本文在緒論部分闡明兩個概念：其一，本文中所指“臺灣社會”是一個宏觀意義上的“大社會”概念，并不局限于通常所說的與經濟、文化、軍事等并立的“社會”概念，它涉及臺灣整體政治、經濟、文化、社會、意識形態(tài)等各方面；其二，臺灣社會的“兩岸化”是指兩岸關系和平發(fā)展對臺灣正產生著的顯著影響，它是一個動態(tài)的、交互作用的過程。其次，本文嘗試運用塔爾科特·帕森斯的社會系統(tǒng)變遷理論分析臺灣社會變遷，認為臺灣社會“兩岸化”是社會系統(tǒng)變遷的一種體現(xiàn)，與大陸社會體系的變遷一樣，臺灣社會體系本身的變遷也來源于中華民族這一特定體系，它產生于這一體系內部的張力和緊張關系，并歷經“分化”、“整合”的過程。然后，指出對于臺灣這樣一個對外界依附性較強的社會來講，在多數(shù)情況下，外部因素往往對其社會的發(fā)展變遷起著更為重要的直接推動作用，甚至在某些時期的某些方面超過內部因素的影響力。繼而引出本文主體部分，即在兩岸關系因素影響下臺灣社會“兩岸化”進程、特點及局限、趨勢等。最后總結：雖然現(xiàn)階段大陸與臺灣存在一定體系內部的張力與緊張關系，但隨著臺灣社會“兩岸化”帶來的系統(tǒng)內部整合，臺灣與大陸終將會協(xié)調統(tǒng)一于中華民族整體體系之內。 本文重點在于探究2008年兩岸關系和平發(fā)展以來“兩岸關系因素”（核心是大陸因素）對臺灣究竟產生了何種影響，，這也是本文所要解決的問題。
[Abstract]:Since May 2008, cross-strait relations have achieved a historic turning point, freed themselves from long-term tension and turbulence, made a series of breakthroughs and important achievements, and embarked on the correct path of peaceful development. At the same time, the phenomenon of "cross-straits" in Taiwan society is becoming increasingly apparent. The economic, cultural and even political aspects of Taiwan's social development are gradually affected by the factors for the peaceful development of cross-strait relations. The new reality and new trend of "cross-strait" in Taiwan society. The "cross-straits" of Taiwan society refers to the impact of the peaceful development of cross-strait relations on Taiwan society since 2008. The core is the impact of the mainland factors on Taiwan society, including the Taiwan economy. The influence of people's feelings and political situation and the change of Taiwan people's attitude toward the mainland. First of all, in the introduction part, this paper clarifies two concepts: first, the concept of "Taiwan society" in this paper is a macroscopical concept of "big society", which is not limited to what is commonly referred to as the concept of economy and culture. The concept of "society", which stands side by side with military affairs, involves all aspects of Taiwan's politics, economy, culture, society and ideology. Second, the "cross-straits" of Taiwan society refers to the remarkable influence that the peaceful development of cross-strait relations is having on Taiwan, which is a dynamic and interactive process. Secondly, this paper tries to analyze the social changes of Taiwan by using Tarcott Parsons' theory of social system change, and thinks that the "cross-straits" of Taiwan society is a reflection of the social system changes, just like the social system changes in mainland China. The change of Taiwan's social system itself also comes from the specific system of the Chinese nation. It comes from the tension and tension within the system and goes through the process of "differentiation" and "integration". Then, it is pointed out that for a society such as Taiwan, which is highly dependent on the outside world, in most cases, external factors often play a more important and direct role in promoting the development and changes of its society. Even at certain times certain aspects outweigh the influence of internal factors. Then it leads to the main part of this paper, that is, under the influence of the factors of cross-strait relations, the process, characteristics, limitations and trends of Taiwan's "cross-straits" society. Conclusion: although there is tension and tension between the mainland and Taiwan in a certain system at this stage, with the integration of the system brought about by the "cross-Strait" of Taiwan society, Taiwan and mainland China will eventually be unified within the overall system of the Chinese nation. This paper focuses on how the "factors of cross-strait relations" (the core of which is the mainland factor) have influenced Taiwan since the peaceful development of cross-strait relations in 2008, which is also the problem to be solved in this paper.
【學位授予單位】：上海國際問題研究院
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D675.8
本文編號：2413966
[Abstract]:Since May 2008, cross-strait relations have achieved a historic turning point, freed themselves from long-term tension and turbulence, made a series of breakthroughs and important achievements, and embarked on the correct path of peaceful development. At the same time, the phenomenon of "cross-straits" in Taiwan society is becoming increasingly apparent. The economic, cultural and even political aspects of Taiwan's social development are gradually affected by the factors for the peaceful development of cross-strait relations. The new reality and new trend of "cross-strait" in Taiwan society. The "cross-straits" of Taiwan society refers to the impact of the peaceful development of cross-strait relations on Taiwan society since 2008. The core is the impact of the mainland factors on Taiwan society, including the Taiwan economy. The influence of people's feelings and political situation and the change of Taiwan people's attitude toward the mainland. First of all, in the introduction part, this paper clarifies two concepts: first, the concept of "Taiwan society" in this paper is a macroscopical concept of "big society", which is not limited to what is commonly referred to as the concept of economy and culture. The concept of "society", which stands side by side with military affairs, involves all aspects of Taiwan's politics, economy, culture, society and ideology. Second, the "cross-straits" of Taiwan society refers to the remarkable influence that the peaceful development of cross-strait relations is having on Taiwan, which is a dynamic and interactive process. Secondly, this paper tries to analyze the social changes of Taiwan by using Tarcott Parsons' theory of social system change, and thinks that the "cross-straits" of Taiwan society is a reflection of the social system changes, just like the social system changes in mainland China. The change of Taiwan's social system itself also comes from the specific system of the Chinese nation. It comes from the tension and tension within the system and goes through the process of "differentiation" and "integration". Then, it is pointed out that for a society such as Taiwan, which is highly dependent on the outside world, in most cases, external factors often play a more important and direct role in promoting the development and changes of its society. Even at certain times certain aspects outweigh the influence of internal factors. Then it leads to the main part of this paper, that is, under the influence of the factors of cross-strait relations, the process, characteristics, limitations and trends of Taiwan's "cross-straits" society. Conclusion: although there is tension and tension between the mainland and Taiwan in a certain system at this stage, with the integration of the system brought about by the "cross-Strait" of Taiwan society, Taiwan and mainland China will eventually be unified within the overall system of the Chinese nation. This paper focuses on how the "factors of cross-strait relations" (the core of which is the mainland factor) have influenced Taiwan since the peaceful development of cross-strait relations in 2008, which is also the problem to be solved in this paper.
【學位授予單位】：上海國際問題研究院
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D675.8
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