發(fā)布時間：2018-12-16 03:54

【摘要】：商業(yè)賄賂犯罪是一種新經(jīng)濟犯罪,從世界范圍來看,商業(yè)賄賂破壞各國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展、廉政制度與社會氣,已經(jīng)為害多年。我國作為一個新興的社會主義市場經(jīng)濟國家,在改革開放,建設(shè)社會主義市場經(jīng)濟體制的進程中,同樣出現(xiàn)了商業(yè)賄賂犯罪滋生蔓延的現(xiàn)象,并成為一種市場潛規(guī)則,造成嚴重的政治、經(jīng)濟和社會危害。因此,加強對商業(yè)賄賂犯罪的研究,認識其危害與成因,并尋求有效的預(yù)防途徑,對于推動我國社會主義市場經(jīng)濟的健康發(fā)展有著重要的理論意義和實踐意義�；诖�,此文正是以商業(yè)賄賂為研究對象,通過深刻剖析商業(yè)賄賂行為產(chǎn)生的原因,分析我國商業(yè)賄賂行為的規(guī)制現(xiàn)狀,借鑒其他國家和地區(qū)相關(guān)立法的經(jīng)驗,以檢察職能優(yōu)化的視角提出商業(yè)賄賂治理對策和建議。首先對商業(yè)賄賂的概念、構(gòu)成要件進行闡述;其次結(jié)合我國商業(yè)賄賂犯罪現(xiàn)狀,主要從主觀動機、體制、法律制度及文化四個方面對商業(yè)賄賂犯罪行為原因進行了分析和探討,商業(yè)賄賂的主體趨向多元,內(nèi)容更為廣泛,危害更加深刻;最后對檢察機關(guān)治理職能進行了闡述。其次是詳細介紹了美國、日本以及香港有關(guān)商業(yè)賄賂犯罪的立法狀況及實踐經(jīng)驗的借鑒,對于治理我國商業(yè)賄賂犯罪給予極大的啟示。最后從構(gòu)建檢察機關(guān)預(yù)防和治理商業(yè)賄賂的管理機制、如何提高執(zhí)法效率、設(shè)立專門管轄機構(gòu)、賦予檢察機關(guān)獨立調(diào)查官享受特殊偵查權(quán)、提高檢察機關(guān)的主觀能動性及完善檢察機關(guān)應(yīng)對商業(yè)賄賂相關(guān)制度等幾個方面,以檢察職能優(yōu)化的視角提出完善我國商業(yè)賄賂的治理的對策和建議。
[Abstract]:The crime of commercial bribery is a new economic crime. From the point of view of the world, commercial bribery destroys the economic development of various countries, the system of clean government and social qi, has been harmful for many years. As a new socialist market economy country, in the process of reform and opening up and construction of socialist market economy system, the phenomenon of commercial bribery crime has also appeared in China, which has become a latent rule of the market. Causing serious political, economic and social harm. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to strengthen the research on the crime of commercial bribery, to understand its harm and cause, and to seek effective ways of prevention to promote the healthy development of our socialist market economy. Based on this, this paper takes commercial bribery as the research object, analyzes the causes of commercial bribery, analyzes the current situation of regulation of commercial bribery in China, and draws lessons from the relevant legislation experiences of other countries and regions. From the angle of the optimization of procuratorial function, the paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions of commercial bribery governance. First of all, the concept of commercial bribery, the elements of the elaboration; Secondly, combining with the present situation of commercial bribery crime in China, the author analyzes and discusses the causes of commercial bribery crime from four aspects of subjective motive, system, legal system and culture. The main body of commercial bribery tends to be pluralistic and the content is more extensive. The harm is deeper; Finally, the function of procuratorial organ governance is expounded. Secondly, it introduces the legislative situation and practical experience of commercial bribery crime in the United States, Japan and Hong Kong in detail, and gives great enlightenment to the management of commercial bribery crime in China. Finally, how to improve the efficiency of law enforcement, set up a special jurisdiction, and give the independent investigating officer of procuratorial organ special investigation power from constructing the management mechanism of preventing and controlling commercial bribery of procuratorial organs, and how to improve the efficiency of law enforcement. To improve the subjective initiative of procuratorial organs and improve the procuratorial organs to deal with commercial bribery related systems and other aspects, from the perspective of the optimization of procuratorial functions, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to improve the governance of commercial bribery in China.
【學位授予單位】：暨南大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D924.3

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 賈一然;;商業(yè)賄賂犯罪及其立法完善[J];法制與社會;2008年01期

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本文編號：2381781