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清代西藏政教合一制時期噶廈與達賴喇章經(jīng)濟關(guān)系

發(fā)布時間:2018-11-19 09:24
【摘要】:西藏封建領(lǐng)主經(jīng)濟源于吐蕃奴隸制崩潰后,歷經(jīng)僧俗領(lǐng)主結(jié)合形成地方割據(jù)勢力。元朝在此基礎(chǔ)上分封始推行領(lǐng)主土地占有制。至清朝確立三大領(lǐng)主土地占有制,實行以達賴喇章和噶廈組成政教合一體制,加強喇章在政府中的權(quán)勢。清以中央集權(quán)制將喇章的政治、經(jīng)濟納入噶廈內(nèi),實施政治上統(tǒng)一經(jīng)濟上一體化。
[Abstract]:Tibetan feudal lord economy originated from the collapse of Tibetan slavery, and formed the local separatist power after the combination of monks and common lords. On this basis, the Yuan Dynasty began to implement the land tenure system. In the Qing Dynasty, the land possession system of the three lords was established, and the system of political and religious integration of Dalai La-zhang and Karmia was implemented, and the power of La Zhang in the government was strengthened. In Qing Dynasty, La Zhang's politics and economy were brought into Gaxia by centralization of power, and political unity and economic integration were carried out.
【作者單位】: 中國社會科學(xué)院民族學(xué)與人類學(xué)研究所;
【分類號】:K249
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本文編號:2341863

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