西伯利亞貿(mào)易活動研究（1894-1917）
發(fā)布時間：2018-07-16 11:44
【摘要】：占俄國領(lǐng)土2/3的西伯利亞擁有豐富的資源,極具開發(fā)價值。西伯利亞貿(mào)易活動以商人為主,其獨特的發(fā)展影響著地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治和文化生活并對本地區(qū)的開發(fā)有著至關(guān)重要的作用,在俄國近代歷史進(jìn)程中占有重要地位。本文以俄語史料為基礎(chǔ)梳理了西伯利亞地區(qū)貿(mào)易活動的歷史發(fā)展,進(jìn)一步分析和探討了西伯利亞貿(mào)易活動對地區(qū)社會政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化發(fā)展的影響。本文由緒論、正文和結(jié)論組成。第一,主要闡述了19世紀(jì)后期西伯利亞地區(qū)的貿(mào)易狀況,即西伯利亞的自然環(huán)境、社會發(fā)展、貿(mào)易資源、貿(mào)易種類和范圍等以及貿(mào)易活動的發(fā)展程度,概述了本地商人階層的發(fā)展和貿(mào)易活動的主要特點。第二,論述了俄國政府在1894-1917年間推出法律和移民等各項發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的政策并修建了西伯利亞大鐵路,這些利好條件推動了西伯利亞地區(qū)貿(mào)易、貿(mào)易種類、商業(yè)資本和城市的新發(fā)展,西伯利亞地區(qū)貿(mào)易活動出現(xiàn)新的特點。第三,探討貿(mào)易活動對西伯利亞發(fā)展的積極影響。貿(mào)易活動活躍并促進(jìn)了地區(qū)工農(nóng)業(yè)部門的發(fā)展。貿(mào)易商人參與城市杜馬,推動城市自治管理的進(jìn)程并積極促進(jìn)地區(qū)文化教育事業(yè)的發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Siberia, which accounts for two thirds of Russia's territory, is rich in resources and highly exploitable. The Siberian trade activities are dominated by businessmen whose unique development affects the economic political and cultural life of the region and plays an important role in the development of the region and plays an important role in the process of Russian modern history. Based on the historical data of Russian language, this paper combs the historical development of the trade activities in Siberia, and further analyzes and discusses the influence of the trade activities of Siberia on the social, political, economic and cultural development of the region. This paper is composed of introduction, text and conclusion. First, it mainly expounds the state of trade in Siberia in the late 19th century, that is, the natural environment, social development, trade resources, types and scope of trade, and the degree of development of trade activities in Siberia. This paper summarizes the main characteristics of the development of the local merchant class and trade activities. Second, the Russian government introduced laws and immigration policies in 1894-1917 to develop the economy and built the Siberian Railway. These favorable conditions promoted trade and trade types in the Siberian region. The new development of commercial capital and city, Siberia area trade activity appears new characteristic. Third, to explore the positive impact of trade activities on the development of Siberia. Trade activities were active and promoted the development of the regional industrial and agricultural sector. Traders participate in the city Duma, promote the process of urban autonomous management and actively promote the development of regional culture and education.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：黑龍江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：F735.12
本文編號：2126285
[Abstract]:Siberia, which accounts for two thirds of Russia's territory, is rich in resources and highly exploitable. The Siberian trade activities are dominated by businessmen whose unique development affects the economic political and cultural life of the region and plays an important role in the development of the region and plays an important role in the process of Russian modern history. Based on the historical data of Russian language, this paper combs the historical development of the trade activities in Siberia, and further analyzes and discusses the influence of the trade activities of Siberia on the social, political, economic and cultural development of the region. This paper is composed of introduction, text and conclusion. First, it mainly expounds the state of trade in Siberia in the late 19th century, that is, the natural environment, social development, trade resources, types and scope of trade, and the degree of development of trade activities in Siberia. This paper summarizes the main characteristics of the development of the local merchant class and trade activities. Second, the Russian government introduced laws and immigration policies in 1894-1917 to develop the economy and built the Siberian Railway. These favorable conditions promoted trade and trade types in the Siberian region. The new development of commercial capital and city, Siberia area trade activity appears new characteristic. Third, to explore the positive impact of trade activities on the development of Siberia. Trade activities were active and promoted the development of the regional industrial and agricultural sector. Traders participate in the city Duma, promote the process of urban autonomous management and actively promote the development of regional culture and education.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：黑龍江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：F735.12
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