“一帶一路”戰(zhàn)略下塔中關(guān)系的發(fā)展與合作研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-19 15:50
本文選題:“一帶一路” + 塔中關(guān)系。 參考:《吉林大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:2013年,中國(guó)國(guó)家主席習(xí)近平提出了“一帶一路”發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,希望利用創(chuàng)新的合作方式,推動(dòng)中國(guó)與沿線各國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)合作,促進(jìn)地區(qū)發(fā)展與繁榮。塔吉克斯坦在“一帶一路”的建設(shè)中具有特殊的地位,是“絲綢之路經(jīng)濟(jì)帶”上的支點(diǎn)國(guó)家。從“一帶一路”建設(shè)的戰(zhàn)略視角研究塔中兩國(guó)關(guān)系發(fā)展及其合作具有重要理論和實(shí)踐意義。論文共分三部分,研究了塔吉克斯坦獨(dú)立以來塔中兩國(guó)關(guān)系發(fā)展;在中國(guó)“一帶一路”建設(shè)中塔吉克斯坦的重要地位;塔中兩國(guó)在一帶一路建設(shè)中的合作、問題及對(duì)策。兩國(guó)建交至今,在兩國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人的共同努力下,雙方政治互信不斷加深,其中經(jīng)濟(jì)合作不斷深化,文化往來日益密切,兩國(guó)已經(jīng)建立了戰(zhàn)略伙伴關(guān)系。在上合組織框架下,塔中雙方相互支持,開展軍事安全合作,打擊三股勢(shì)力,共同維護(hù)區(qū)域和平與穩(wěn)定。塔中戰(zhàn)略伙伴關(guān)系為兩國(guó)進(jìn)一步發(fā)展奠定了堅(jiān)實(shí)的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、軍事和文化基礎(chǔ)。中國(guó)提出的“一帶一路”建設(shè)倡議得到中亞各國(guó)的積極響應(yīng)和支持。塔吉克斯坦是中亞地區(qū)國(guó)家,在中國(guó)“一帶一路”建設(shè)中占據(jù)重要地位。在打造新“亞歐大陸橋”和“中國(guó)—中亞—西亞”經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊建設(shè)中,塔吉克斯坦作為中亞國(guó)家都是必經(jīng)之地。中國(guó)“絲綢之路經(jīng)濟(jì)帶”建設(shè)也將為塔吉克斯坦帶來投資、技術(shù)和產(chǎn)能領(lǐng)域的廣泛合作。在“一帶一路”發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略推動(dòng)下,塔中兩國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)系更加密切,雙邊貿(mào)易水平不斷上升,貿(mào)易便利化程度也日益發(fā)展。然而,由于塔吉克斯坦地處中亞地區(qū),經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平不高,也存在“三股勢(shì)力”等復(fù)雜的地區(qū)安全形勢(shì),使塔中經(jīng)貿(mào)合作潛藏一定風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。這些問題成為制約塔中一帶一路建設(shè)合作中的影響因素。為此,塔中兩國(guó)應(yīng)適時(shí)地抓住機(jī)遇,將“一帶一路”發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略視為發(fā)展塔中關(guān)系,促進(jìn)塔中多領(lǐng)域合作的重要契機(jī)。應(yīng)加強(qiáng)塔中兩國(guó)各層次的溝通與協(xié)調(diào),完善雙邊合作機(jī)制,優(yōu)化投資環(huán)境,提高合作績(jī)效。不斷加強(qiáng)塔中兩國(guó)人文交流,以消除疑慮,增強(qiáng)互信。相信在雙方的共同努力下,塔中經(jīng)貿(mào)等領(lǐng)域的合作將迎來更加美好的明天。
[Abstract]:In 2013, Chinese President Xi Jinping put forward the "Belt and Road" development strategy, hoping to use innovative cooperation to promote economic cooperation between China and countries along the route, and promote regional development and prosperity. Tajikistan has a special position in the construction of Belt and Road and is the fulcrum of the Silk Road Economic Belt. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the development of relations and cooperation between China and Tajikistan from the strategic perspective of "Belt and Road" construction. The thesis is divided into three parts. It studies the development of relations between Tajikistan and China since the independence of Tajikistan, the important position of Tajikistan in the construction of "Belt and Road" in China, and the cooperation, problems and countermeasures between the two countries in the construction of Belt and Road. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries, thanks to the joint efforts of the leaders of the two countries, mutual political trust between the two sides has been deepened, in which economic cooperation has been deepened and cultural exchanges have become increasingly close, and the two countries have established a strategic partnership. Under the framework of the SCO, the two sides have supported each other in carrying out military security cooperation, cracking down on the three forces, and jointly maintaining regional peace and stability. The strategic partnership has laid a solid political, economic, military and cultural foundation for the further development of the two countries. China's Belt and Road initiative has received positive responses and support from Central Asian countries. Tajikistan is a country in Central Asia and plays an important role in the construction of Belt and Road in China. In the construction of the new Eurasian Continental Bridge and China-Central Asia-West Asia Economic Corridor, Tajikistan, as a Central Asian country, is a necessary place. The construction of China's Silk Road Economic Belt will also bring about extensive cooperation in investment, technology and production capacity in Tajikistan. Driven by the development strategy of "Belt and Road", the economic ties between the two countries are closer, the bilateral trade level is rising, and the degree of trade facilitation is also developing day by day. However, due to the fact that Tajikistan is located in Central Asia, the level of economic development is not high, and there are complex regional security situations such as the "three forces", there is a potential risk for economic and trade cooperation between Tajikistan and China. These problems have become the influence factors in the construction and cooperation of Belt and Road in Tarim. Therefore, the two countries should seize the opportunity and regard the development strategy of "Belt and Road" as an important opportunity to develop the relations between the two countries and promote the cooperation in various fields between the two countries. We should strengthen the communication and coordination between China and Tajikistan at all levels, perfect the mechanism of bilateral cooperation, optimize the investment environment and improve the cooperation performance. Continue to strengthen cultural exchanges between the two countries in order to remove doubts and enhance mutual trust. It is believed that with the joint efforts of the two sides, cooperation in economic, trade, and other fields between the two countries will usher in a better tomorrow.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:F125
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前6條
1 劉志輝;韓麗~,
本文編號(hào):1910691
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