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當(dāng)代印度女性社會地位探析

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-29 02:17

  本文選題:印度女性 + 社會地位; 參考:《華中師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文


【摘要】:在印度歷史發(fā)展長河中,女性做出了突出貢獻(xiàn)。然而,由于印度特有的發(fā)展史、制度及社會政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)等發(fā)展的不平衡,又加之受傳統(tǒng)制度及陋習(xí)的深刻影響,印度婦女的社會地位仍然較低,婦女基本的生存權(quán)與安全權(quán)得不到應(yīng)有的保障,婦女生活境遇悲慘。真正提高印度婦女社會地位對印度政府來說仍然是一大挑戰(zhàn)和重任。當(dāng)前的印度正向現(xiàn)代化邁進(jìn),婦女能否得到真正解放,對于印度的現(xiàn)代化起到了至關(guān)重要的作用。本文試圖從印度婦女地位發(fā)展歷史的角度來探究當(dāng)代印度婦女社會地位的現(xiàn)狀、并分析制約女性社會地位的因素,從而探究出提高印度女性社會地位的途徑何在。 本文分緒論和五大部分。第一部分從印度婦女地位發(fā)展歷史的角度評述了印度婦女社會地位的變遷,主要從印度獨(dú)立前與獨(dú)立后兩個大時期進(jìn)行評述;第二部分分析了當(dāng)代印度女性社會地位的現(xiàn)狀及特點(diǎn),主要從女性的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、婚姻家庭及文化教育等層面進(jìn)行評析,本部分著重分析了印度女性在婚姻家庭中地位的現(xiàn)狀;第三部分分析了制約印度女性社會地位的因素,主要從印度固有的制度層面、婦女自身因素層面及法律建設(shè)等方面進(jìn)行了評述;第四部分筆者提出了提高印度女性社會地位的途徑,主要從政府、社會、女性自身、法律制度建設(shè)等層面進(jìn)行分析;第五部分筆者對全文進(jìn)行了總結(jié)性的闡述,使我們進(jìn)一步意識到女性力量的強(qiáng)大及印度提高女性社會地位的迫切與重要性。
[Abstract]:In the long history of India, women have made outstanding contributions. However, due to the unique development history of India, the imbalance in the development of institutions and society, politics and economy, as well as the profound influence of traditional institutions and bad habits, the social status of Indian women is still relatively low. Women's basic right to survival and security can not be guaranteed, and women's living conditions are miserable. The real advancement of Indian women in society remains a major challenge and responsibility for the Indian government. At present, India is moving towards modernization, and whether women can be truly liberated plays an important role in India's modernization. This paper attempts to explore the present situation of the social status of women in India from the perspective of the history of the development of the status of women in India, and to analyze the factors restricting the social status of women, so as to find out the ways to improve the social status of women in India. This paper is divided into introduction and five parts. The first part reviews the changes of Indian women's social status from the perspective of the history of Indian women's status development, mainly from the two major periods before and after India's independence. The second part analyzes the current situation and characteristics of contemporary Indian women's social status, mainly from the aspects of women's politics, economy, marriage and family, culture and education, etc. This part focuses on the status of Indian women in marriage and family. The third part analyzes the factors restricting the social status of women in India, mainly from the inherent institutional level of India, women's own factors and legal construction, and so on. The fourth part of the author proposed ways to improve the social status of women in India, mainly from the government, society, women themselves, legal system construction and other levels of analysis. We are further aware of the strength of women and the urgency and importance of the advancement of women in India.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:D443.51

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