本文選題：誠信　切入點：政務誠信　出處：《湖南師范大學》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：誠信是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德。學界對誠信的理解,涵蓋了倫理學、法學、經(jīng)濟學、社會學、心理學等多個研究角度。政務誠信不同于一般概念上的誠信,它既有誠信的基本屬性,又有其特殊性,要求政務人員要在政務活動中做到誠實守信。政務守信作為政務誠信的首要要求和基本內(nèi)涵,其基本內(nèi)涵就是要待民以誠、對民守信。政務失信是與政務誠信相對應的范疇,指的是政務誠信的缺乏和喪失。從人性論、媒體報道和廣大群眾的親身感受等方面,我們可以明確知道當前中國社會確實存在著政務失信問題。當前中國的政務失信現(xiàn)象雖然不占主流,但己經(jīng)比較嚴重,對政治、經(jīng)濟、文化、社會等方面都可能有較大危害。政務失信的主要表現(xiàn)是承諾言行相悖,政策朝令夕改,信息暗箱操作,政績造假和庸懶散拖、不作為、慢作為、亂作為。政務失信的產(chǎn)生過程是動態(tài)的、復雜的,在這個過程中多重因素相互作用。具體說來,可從制度環(huán)境、誠信文化和官員對自利的不當追求三個方面來分析。政務失信治理的指導思想是中國特色社會主義理論體系,其目標為提高政務誠信水平和社會信用水平,其要求是政府主導和社會共同參與。治理政務失信,必須健全相關制度安排,要創(chuàng)新政務評價制度,建立及時回應民眾需求制度,完善政務失信監(jiān)督制度,健全政務失信懲戒制度。治理政務失信,必須要重視失信治理的工具選擇,要科學運用管制工具規(guī)制自利沖動,大力發(fā)展信息工具制約自利行為,合理利用市場工具規(guī)范自利裁量。治理政務失信,必須要建立文化方略,要樹立政務誠信價值觀,弘揚政務誠信傳統(tǒng)美德,營造誠實守信的社會氛圍。
[Abstract]:Honesty is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation.The understanding of honesty in academic circles includes ethics, law, economics, sociology, psychology and so on.The integrity of government affairs is different from the general concept of honesty and credit. It has both the basic attributes of honesty and its particularity, which requires government officials to be honest and trustworthy in government affairs activities.As the primary requirement and basic intension of government honesty, the basic connotation of government administration is to treat the people with sincerity and keep their faith to the people.Government dishonesty is a category corresponding to government integrity, which refers to the lack and loss of government credibility.From the point of view of human nature, media reports and the masses' personal feelings, we can clearly know that there is a problem of government dishonesty in Chinese society at present.At present, the phenomenon of government dishonesty in China is not the mainstream, but it is serious and may be harmful to politics, economy, culture, society and so on.The main manifestation of government dishonesty is the contradiction of promises and deeds, the change of policy, the operation of information box, the falsehood and idleness of political achievements, the inaction, the slow action and the disorderly action.The process of government dishonesty is dynamic and complex, in which multiple factors interact.Specifically, it can be analyzed from three aspects: institutional environment, culture of integrity and improper pursuit of self-interest by officials.The guiding ideology of governance of government dishonesty is the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Its goal is to improve the level of government honesty and social credit, and its requirement is the government leading and the society participating together.It is necessary to perfect the arrangement of relevant systems, innovate the evaluation system of government affairs, establish the system of responding to the needs of the public in time, perfect the supervision system of government affairs dishonesty, and perfect the disciplinary system of government affairs dishonesty.In order to deal with government dishonesty, we must pay attention to the choice of tools, use control tools scientifically to regulate self-interest impulse, vigorously develop information tools to restrict self-interest behavior, and make rational use of market tools to regulate self-interest discretion.In order to deal with the breach of trust in government affairs, we must establish a cultural strategy, set up the values of honesty in government affairs, carry forward the traditional virtue of honesty in government affairs, and create a social atmosphere of honesty and trustworthiness.
【學位授予單位】：湖南師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D630

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