體育游戲校本課程在北京市第八十中學(xué)初中教學(xué)中的探討
本文選題:體育校本課程 切入點:體育校本課程內(nèi)容 出處:《北京體育大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:伴隨著當前我國教育基礎(chǔ)體系的越來越進步,重要地位得到了社會各界的普遍認可,尤其表現(xiàn)在對于課程的管理體制上,如今已成為他們關(guān)心的焦點。之所以出現(xiàn)這一情況,主要是因為課程的改革和完善可以起到一定的積極作用,讓其能夠適應(yīng)當前社會發(fā)展的潮流趨勢,還將地方和學(xué)校熱衷于參與到教學(xué)過程當中,主觀能動性得以激發(fā),更好的發(fā)揮自己的地位和價值,在尊重當?shù)乜陀^條件的基礎(chǔ)上進行新課改的內(nèi)容,讓學(xué)生成長為國家和社會所需要的棟梁。北京,自明清時期就一直是我國的中心,這體現(xiàn)在其是我國政治、經(jīng)濟、文化發(fā)展的最前沿,教育投入也相對要領(lǐng)先于別的城市和地區(qū),尤其是在新課改之后,這主要是因為新課改的實施得到了首都大多數(shù)學(xué)校的支持,對于這一問題它們都非常重視,全身心的投入到新課程的改革發(fā)展當中,結(jié)合自身學(xué)校的辦學(xué)重點和辦學(xué)特色,明確課程改革的目標,開發(fā)出了一系列適合自身發(fā)展的校本新課程。本文主要是采用了文獻查閱法、問卷調(diào)查分析法、專家案例分析法等研究方法相結(jié)合的方式,深入探析較為成熟的個別案例,分析當前影響體育游戲校本課程內(nèi)容開發(fā)的主要因素,結(jié)合北京市第八十中學(xué)的調(diào)查案例分析,總結(jié)出當前體育游戲校本課程開發(fā)實施的遇到的問題及問題形成原因,并針對問題提出相應(yīng)的解決對策。通過研究我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn):1、八十中學(xué)在初中體育游戲的校本課程的開發(fā)應(yīng)用過程中,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)相對重視,教學(xué)資源充足,具體的教學(xué)方式方法靈活多樣,但是教學(xué)的具體內(nèi)容過于傳統(tǒng),結(jié)構(gòu)單一。2、八十中學(xué)目前來說雖然體育游戲校本課程已經(jīng)取得了一定的發(fā)展,呈現(xiàn)出多樣的效果,不能否認的是,其教學(xué)內(nèi)容在這個過程當中沒有得到豐富和完善,依然側(cè)重在傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)項目上,沒有對新興項目和發(fā)展不足的項目引起重視。3、八十中學(xué)初中對于體育校本課程內(nèi)容的衡量標準還不夠科學(xué),存在一定的不足。4、通過整理學(xué)習(xí)體育校本課程內(nèi)容并進行深入研究,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)研究的展開可以選取一個代表性的個例,并通過這個個例的分析逐步延伸進實現(xiàn)對于整個體系的研究,進而實現(xiàn)對于學(xué)生的全程跟蹤,最終實現(xiàn)對于校本課程內(nèi)容科學(xué)評價的目的。5、個案研究選取八十中學(xué)初中的具體班級作為代表,雖然其體育游戲這一校本課程開發(fā)在我國出現(xiàn)和發(fā)展主要是在近些年,至今,已經(jīng)取得了一定的成績,在課程實踐過程當中,給師生一個不錯的體驗,受到他們的廣泛認可。
[Abstract]:With the increasing progress of the basic education system in our country, the important position has been generally recognized by all walks of life in the society, especially in the management system of the curriculum, which has become the focus of their concern. This is mainly because the reform and improvement of the curriculum can play a positive role in adapting it to the current trend of social development, and it also stimulates local and school enthusiasm to participate in the teaching process. Better play to their status and value, on the basis of respecting local objective conditions, carry out the content of the new curriculum reform, so that students can grow into the pillars of the country and society. Beijing has been the center of our country since the Ming and Qing dynasties. This is reflected in the fact that it is at the forefront of our country's political, economic and cultural development, and that education investment is also relatively ahead of other cities and regions, especially after the new curriculum reform. This is mainly because the implementation of the new curriculum reform has received the support of most schools in the capital. They all attach great importance to this issue and devote themselves to the reform and development of the new curriculum, combining their own school priorities and characteristics. The aim of curriculum reform is clear, and a series of new school-based courses are developed, which are suitable for their own development. This paper mainly adopts the methods of literature reference, questionnaire investigation, expert case analysis and so on. Deeply analyze the relatively mature individual cases, analyze the main factors that affect the development of the school-based curriculum content of sports games, and combine with the investigation case of Beijing 80th Middle School. This paper summarizes the problems encountered in the development and implementation of the school-based curriculum for sports games and the reasons for the problems. Through the research, we can find out that in the process of developing and applying the school-based curriculum of sports games in middle school, the leaders pay more attention to it and the teaching resources are sufficient. The specific teaching methods and methods are flexible and diverse, but the specific contents of the teaching are too traditional. At present, the structure of the single. 2, 80 middle school has made certain progress in the school-based curriculum of sports games, showing a variety of effects. It cannot be denied that its teaching content has not been enriched and improved in this process, and it still focuses on traditional teaching projects. No attention has been paid to the new and underdeveloped projects. The standard of measuring the content of physical education school-based curriculum in junior middle school in 80 is not scientific enough, and there is a certain deficiency. 4. Through sorting out and studying the contents of school-based physical education curriculum and carrying out in-depth research, We can find that the development of the study can select a representative case, and through the analysis of this case, we can gradually extend the study of the whole system, and then achieve the full tracking of students. Finally realize the goal of scientific evaluation of school-based curriculum content. 5. The case study selected the specific classes of 80 middle school as the representative, although its sports game, the school-based curriculum development, appeared and developed mainly in recent years, so far, Has made certain achievements, in the course of practice, give teachers and students a good experience, widely recognized by them.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京體育大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G633.96
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