發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-04-27 04:34

  本文選題：票據(jù)市場(chǎng) + 貿(mào)易融資�。� 參考：《天津財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：國際貿(mào)易融資是一種重要的資金融通方式,它貫穿于企業(yè)整個(gè)貿(mào)易行為的全程中,不僅能解決企業(yè)在生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營中的資金缺口問題,同時(shí)又能拓展銀行業(yè)務(wù),給銀行帶來豐富的中間業(yè)務(wù)收入,對(duì)企業(yè)和銀行的業(yè)務(wù)發(fā)展都有著重要的推動(dòng)作用。隨著我國對(duì)外貿(mào)易的快速發(fā)展,國際貿(mào)易融資規(guī)模逐年擴(kuò)大。據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì),目前全球各國之間開展的國際貿(mào)易中,有一半以上都需要貿(mào)易融資的支持。隨著我國國際貿(mào)易規(guī)模不斷擴(kuò)大,我國的國際貿(mào)易融資缺口也愈發(fā)明顯,我國的國際貿(mào)易融資明顯不能滿足企業(yè)旺盛的融資需求。 我國國際貿(mào)易融資不能滿足企業(yè)需求的原因是多方面的,諸如國際貿(mào)易融資有效的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)控制手段落后、國際貿(mào)易融資的資金供給后勁不足、國際貿(mào)易融資的形式過于簡(jiǎn)單,融資方式單一、國際貿(mào)易融資政策法規(guī)不完備,相關(guān)的法律依據(jù)有待于進(jìn)一步完善等。票據(jù)(匯票、本票、支票)是進(jìn)出口企業(yè)貿(mào)易結(jié)算的主要工具。作為企業(yè)貿(mào)易融資的重要場(chǎng)所的票據(jù)市場(chǎng),其發(fā)展程度與貿(mào)易融資缺口的緩解息息相關(guān)。因此,本文試圖從我國票據(jù)市場(chǎng)的角度出發(fā),在分析我國票據(jù)市場(chǎng)我國票據(jù)市場(chǎng)規(guī)模不斷擴(kuò)大,參與主體逐漸增多,票據(jù)違規(guī)逐漸減少的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀的基礎(chǔ)上,指出由于在信用環(huán)境、法律法規(guī)、運(yùn)行機(jī)制、交易主體、交易工具等方面的不完善造成票據(jù)市場(chǎng)的滯后發(fā)展。并以福費(fèi)廷業(yè)務(wù)在我國的開展情況為例,說明票據(jù)市場(chǎng)滯后對(duì)貿(mào)易融資業(yè)務(wù)的限制。并比較分析英美日三國三種不同的票據(jù)市場(chǎng)發(fā)展模式,在吸收發(fā)達(dá)國家票據(jù)市場(chǎng)發(fā)展經(jīng)驗(yàn)如推進(jìn)票據(jù)電子化、票據(jù)交易品種創(chuàng)新化、政府推動(dòng)作用的基礎(chǔ)上,提出改善我國票據(jù)市場(chǎng)的對(duì)策諸如建立社會(huì)信用體系,明確市場(chǎng)監(jiān)管權(quán)限,完善票據(jù)市場(chǎng)法律體系,擴(kuò)大票據(jù)市場(chǎng)交易主體和交易工具,推進(jìn)票據(jù)融資方式多元化等,促進(jìn)我國貿(mào)易融資業(yè)務(wù)的開展。
[Abstract]:International trade financing is an important mode of financing, which runs through the whole course of the enterprise's trade behavior. It can not only solve the problem of financing gap in the production and operation of enterprises, but also expand the banking business. It brings rich intermediate business income to banks, and plays an important role in promoting the business development of enterprises and banks. With the rapid development of China's foreign trade, the scale of international trade financing is expanding year by year. According to statistics, more than half of the international trade between countries in the world needs the support of trade finance. With the expansion of China's international trade scale, the gap of China's international trade financing is becoming more and more obvious. China's international trade financing obviously can not meet the exuberant financing needs of enterprises. There are many reasons why China's international trade financing can not meet the needs of enterprises, such as the backward effective risk control means of international trade financing, the shortage of capital supply of international trade financing, and the simple form of international trade financing. Financing mode is single, international trade financing policies and regulations are not complete, relevant legal basis needs to be further improved. Bills of exchange (bills of exchange, promissory notes, cheques) are the main means of trade settlement for import and export enterprises. As an important place for enterprise trade financing, the development of paper market is closely related to the alleviation of trade financing gap. Therefore, from the point of view of our country's bill market, this paper tries to analyze the current situation of our country's bill market scale expanding, the participants increasing gradually, the bill violating regulations decreasing gradually. It is pointed out that due to the imperfection of credit environment, laws and regulations, operation mechanism, trading subject, trading tools, etc., the paper has lagged behind the development of the bill market. Taking Forfaiting's development in China as an example, this paper illustrates the limitation of paper market lag on trade financing business. Three different development models of bill market in Britain, America and Japan are compared and analyzed. On the basis of absorbing the development experience of developed countries, such as promoting electronic bill, innovating the variety of bill trading, promoting the function of government, The paper puts forward some countermeasures to improve the bill market, such as establishing the social credit system, clarifying the market supervision authority, perfecting the legal system of the bill market, expanding the trading subjects and tools of the bill market, promoting the diversification of the bill financing methods, etc. To promote the development of China's trade finance business.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：天津財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F832.6;F831.5

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 胡乃紅;中國票據(jù)市場(chǎng)現(xiàn)狀透視[J];財(cái)經(jīng)研究;2002年06期

2 巴曙松,賈蓓;發(fā)展票據(jù)市場(chǎng)若干問題研究[J];財(cái)會(huì)月刊;2005年05期

3 闕方平;中國票據(jù)市場(chǎng):路徑依賴與軌跡創(chuàng)新[J];財(cái)貿(mào)經(jīng)濟(jì);1999年03期

4 邊維剛;國外票據(jù)市場(chǎng)模式比較及中國的現(xiàn)實(shí)選擇[J];南方金融;2000年08期

5 周榮芳;美國商業(yè)票據(jù)市場(chǎng)的實(shí)踐及其啟示[J];南方金融;2005年05期

6 程軍;國際貿(mào)易融資領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展變化[J];國際經(jīng)濟(jì)合作;2004年01期

7 何小竹;我國票據(jù)市場(chǎng)的現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展對(duì)策[J];上海綜合經(jīng)濟(jì);2001年02期

8 陳躍雪;發(fā)展國際貿(mào)易融資的問題和對(duì)策[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)經(jīng)緯;2003年04期

9 闕方平,王海燕;中國票據(jù)市場(chǎng)制度變遷的實(shí)證研究[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)評(píng)論;2005年03期

10 張夢(mèng)榮;;制度的視角:中國票據(jù)市場(chǎng)制度安排研究[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)師;2006年03期

，

本文編號(hào)：1809225