發(fā)布時間：2018-04-20 18:39

  本文選題：資源獲取 + 市場保護(hù)�。� 參考：《吉林大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：目前,我國正處于轉(zhuǎn)型經(jīng)濟(jì)時代,企業(yè)面臨著激烈的外部競爭,雙元創(chuàng)新(探索式創(chuàng)新、利用式創(chuàng)新)是企業(yè)成功發(fā)展的不竭動力,從宏觀角度出發(fā),雙元創(chuàng)新推動社會經(jīng)濟(jì)的不斷發(fā)展;從微觀角度來看,雙元創(chuàng)新是影響企業(yè)核心競爭力和長遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展的最重要因素,因此,研究企業(yè)雙元創(chuàng)新的影響因素,對于拓展現(xiàn)有關(guān)于企業(yè)創(chuàng)新發(fā)展的研究具有重要意義。盡管目前國內(nèi)外有許多研究學(xué)者從創(chuàng)新的動因、創(chuàng)新對企業(yè)績效的影響等方面進(jìn)行了研究,但上述研究一般是在市場經(jīng)濟(jì)體制的背景下進(jìn)行的,目前我國企業(yè)面臨的環(huán)境有許多自己的特點(diǎn):資源分配不平衡、政府干預(yù)明顯、企業(yè)外部融資困難度不一等。從資源基礎(chǔ)理論的視角出發(fā),資源是企業(yè)創(chuàng)新的重要推動力,然而,目前我國的資源不僅受市場的配置,還受政府的干預(yù),我國現(xiàn)有的市場并非是信息對稱的完全競爭市場,許多行業(yè)擁有政府的庇佑,面臨并不激烈的市場競爭,在此條件下企業(yè)自主創(chuàng)新的積極性不能被很好地激發(fā)。企業(yè)的資源獲取和市場保護(hù)對中國企業(yè)的創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響,因此,本文將資源獲取和市場保護(hù)作為主要切入點(diǎn)。通過文獻(xiàn)閱讀和梳理,筆者分析了資源獲取、市場保護(hù)、創(chuàng)新能力、探索式創(chuàng)新、利用式創(chuàng)新五個變量間的作用機(jī)理,并將企業(yè)規(guī)模和企業(yè)利潤作為控制變量,構(gòu)建了論文的研究框架。論文主要研究了自變量資源獲取、市場保護(hù)對因變量探索式創(chuàng)新、利用式創(chuàng)新的影響,以及創(chuàng)新能力在資源獲取與探索式創(chuàng)新、利用式創(chuàng)新之間的調(diào)節(jié)效應(yīng)檢驗、創(chuàng)新能力在市場保護(hù)與探索式創(chuàng)新、利用式創(chuàng)新之間的調(diào)節(jié)效應(yīng)檢驗。論文以收集到的256份有效問卷為樣本進(jìn)行實(shí)證分析,得出下列結(jié)論:(1)資源獲取與探索式創(chuàng)新、利用式創(chuàng)新均有顯著正相關(guān)關(guān)系;(2)市場保護(hù)與探索式創(chuàng)新、利用式創(chuàng)新均有顯著負(fù)相關(guān)關(guān)系;(3)創(chuàng)新能力在資源獲取與探索式創(chuàng)新和利用式創(chuàng)新之間有正向調(diào)節(jié)作用;(4)創(chuàng)新能力在市場保護(hù)與探索式創(chuàng)新和利用式創(chuàng)新之間的具有正向調(diào)節(jié)作用。
[Abstract]:At present, China is in the era of transition economy, and enterprises are facing fierce external competition. Dual innovation (exploratory innovation, exploitative innovation) is the inexhaustible motive force for the successful development of enterprises. From the microcosmic point of view, dualistic innovation is the most important factor that affects the core competitiveness and long-term development of enterprises. It is of great significance to expand the existing research on innovation and development of enterprises. Although there are many scholars at home and abroad to study the motivation of innovation and the impact of innovation on enterprise performance, but the above research is generally carried out under the background of market economy system. At present, Chinese enterprises are faced with many characteristics: unbalanced distribution of resources, obvious government intervention, different degrees of external financing difficulties and so on. From the perspective of resource-based theory, resource is an important driving force for enterprise innovation. However, at present, the resources of our country are not only allocated by the market, but also interfered by the government. The existing market of our country is not a completely competitive market with symmetrical information. Many industries have the protection of the government, faced with not fierce market competition, under this condition, the enthusiasm of independent innovation can not be well stimulated. The resource acquisition and market protection of enterprises have a great impact on the innovation of Chinese enterprises. Therefore, this paper takes resource acquisition and market protection as the main entry point. By reading and combing the literature, the author analyzes the mechanism of the five variables of resource acquisition, market protection, innovation ability, exploratory innovation and utilization innovation, and takes enterprise scale and enterprise profit as control variables. The research frame of the thesis is constructed. This paper mainly studies the influence of independent variable resource acquisition, market protection on dependent variable exploratory innovation, utilization innovation, and the adjustment effect of innovation ability between resource acquisition and exploratory innovation, utilization innovation. The adjustment effect of innovation ability between market protection and exploratory innovation and utilization innovation. In this paper, 256 valid questionnaires are collected for empirical analysis, and the following conclusions are drawn: 1) Resource acquisition and exploratory innovation, and significant positive correlation between utilitarian innovation and market protection and exploratory innovation. There is a significant negative correlation between utilitarian innovation and innovation ability. There is a positive regulatory role between resource acquisition and exploratory innovation and utilization innovation. Innovation ability is between market protection and exploratory innovation and utilization innovation. It has the function of positive regulation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F273.1;F275

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