基于企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任視角的我國(guó)證券市場(chǎng)研究
本文選題:企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任 + 社會(huì)責(zé)任投資。 參考:《新疆財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:改革開(kāi)放以來(lái),我國(guó)的證券市場(chǎng)得到了極大的發(fā)展,為我國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和推動(dòng)市場(chǎng)化進(jìn)程做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)。但是隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)的調(diào)整和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)模式的轉(zhuǎn)變,一些比較嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題在我國(guó)證券市場(chǎng)中逐漸凸顯出來(lái),使得我國(guó)的證券市場(chǎng)不僅無(wú)法適應(yīng)當(dāng)代經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的需要,甚至還有阻礙我國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和轉(zhuǎn)變的跡象。 與此同時(shí),國(guó)外企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任的履行以及社會(huì)責(zé)任投資正在不斷的發(fā)展壯大。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的不斷發(fā)展,作為市場(chǎng)的微觀主體、資本市場(chǎng)融資主體的企業(yè)本身已經(jīng)意識(shí)到僅僅追求利益的最大化已經(jīng)無(wú)法推動(dòng)企業(yè)的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展,而社會(huì)大眾對(duì)于企業(yè)的期望也不僅僅只是創(chuàng)造就業(yè)、創(chuàng)造財(cái)富。在這種情況下企業(yè)需要承擔(dān)更多社會(huì)責(zé)任,通過(guò)積極履行對(duì)相關(guān)利益者的責(zé)任來(lái)創(chuàng)造更多的外部?jī)r(jià)值,改善外部環(huán)境,使得企業(yè)能夠可持續(xù)發(fā)展。投資者逐漸也意識(shí)到今天的生活方式源于過(guò)去的投資方式,今天的投資方式也將會(huì)創(chuàng)造明天的生活方式,通過(guò)自己的力量可以改變世界。因此投資者拋棄了以往的僅僅以單一的財(cái)務(wù)指標(biāo)為參考的投資標(biāo)準(zhǔn),轉(zhuǎn)而進(jìn)行社會(huì)責(zé)任投資,以社會(huì)責(zé)任履行為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對(duì)企業(yè)進(jìn)行篩選,,通過(guò)各種金融工具和金融手段,以資金投資的方式支持和鼓勵(lì)企業(yè)積極履行企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任并獲得相應(yīng)收益。 本文以社會(huì)責(zé)任為研究視角,通過(guò)對(duì)我國(guó)證券市場(chǎng)現(xiàn)狀的分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)有證券市場(chǎng)中存在不足和問(wèn)題,探究問(wèn)題產(chǎn)生的原因。通過(guò)借鑒國(guó)外企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任和社會(huì)責(zé)任投資的經(jīng)驗(yàn),以企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任為出發(fā)點(diǎn),通過(guò)企業(yè)、金融機(jī)構(gòu)、政府多方面的努力來(lái)解決現(xiàn)有證券市場(chǎng)中的不足和弊端。 在這種以社會(huì)責(zé)任為基礎(chǔ)完善的證券市場(chǎng)里,企業(yè)將不僅履行其經(jīng)濟(jì)責(zé)任還將積極履行社會(huì)責(zé)任,這為擴(kuò)大社會(huì)責(zé)任投資途徑創(chuàng)造出良好的基礎(chǔ),其次大規(guī)模的社會(huì)責(zé)任投資將會(huì)產(chǎn)生巨大的規(guī)模效應(yīng)和示范效應(yīng),從而直接或者間接的提高企業(yè)履行企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任的積極性,最終成為一個(gè)良性循環(huán),為證券市場(chǎng)的良好的可持續(xù)發(fā)展打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, China's securities market has been greatly developed, making great contributions to the development of China's economy and the process of promoting the market. However, with the adjustment of the economic structure and the transformation of the mode of economic growth, some of the more serious problems have become increasingly prominent in China's securities market, making the securities market of our country. The field is not only unable to meet the needs of contemporary economic growth, but also hinders China's economic development and transformation.
At the same time, the performance of social responsibility and social responsibility investment in foreign enterprises are growing and growing. With the continuous development of the economy, as the microcosmic body of the market, the enterprises of the capital market financing body have realized that the pursuit of the maximization of the interests only has no way to promote the further development of the enterprises, and the social public is right. In this case, the enterprise needs more social responsibility to create more external values, improve the external environment and make the enterprise sustainable. Investors are gradually aware of the source of life today. In the past, the way of investment, today's way of investment will also create a way of living tomorrow and change the world through its own strength. Therefore, investors have abandoned the previous investment standards that only use single financial indicators as a reference, transferred to social responsibility investment, and screened enterprises by the standards of social responsibility. Through all kinds of financial instruments and financial means, we should support and encourage enterprises to actively fulfill corporate social responsibility and obtain corresponding profits in the form of capital investment.
This paper, taking social responsibility as the research angle of study, through the analysis of the current situation of China's securities market, finds that the existing securities market has shortcomings and problems, and explores the causes of the problems. Through the experience of foreign corporate social responsibility and social responsibility investment, we take corporate social responsibility as the starting point, through enterprises, financial institutions, and the government. Efforts should be made to solve the deficiencies and drawbacks in the existing securities market.
In this kind of securities market based on social responsibility, enterprises will not only fulfill their economic responsibilities but also actively fulfill their social responsibilities, which will create a good foundation for expanding the way of social responsibility investment. Secondly, large-scale social responsibility investment will produce huge scale effect and demonstration effect, thus directly or indirectly. Enhancing the enthusiasm of enterprises to fulfill corporate social responsibility has finally become a virtuous circle, laying a solid foundation for the sound and sustainable development of the securities market.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:新疆財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F270;F832.51
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 章輝美;李紹元;;中國(guó)企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任的理論與實(shí)踐[J];北京師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2009年05期
2 傅小倩;朱文莉;;上市公司社會(huì)責(zé)任報(bào)告統(tǒng)計(jì)分析[J];財(cái)會(huì)通訊;2010年08期
3 于東智;鄧雄;;社會(huì)責(zé)任投資論[J];金融論壇;2009年08期
4 洪旭;楊錫懷;;中國(guó)企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任評(píng)價(jià)體系的構(gòu)建——以滬深兩市上市公司為例[J];東北大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(自然科學(xué)版);2011年11期
5 肖紅軍;張俊生;曾亞敏;;資本市場(chǎng)對(duì)公司社會(huì)責(zé)任事件的懲戒效應(yīng)——基于富士康公司員工自殺事件的研究[J];中國(guó)工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì);2010年08期
6 郭洪濤;;促進(jìn)企業(yè)履行社會(huì)責(zé)任的制度建構(gòu)——基于中國(guó)企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任“階段性”界定基礎(chǔ)之上[J];華東經(jīng)濟(jì)管理;2011年03期
7 李越冬;張會(huì)芹;;產(chǎn)權(quán)性質(zhì)、企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任與資本市場(chǎng)認(rèn)可度[J];宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)研究;2010年01期
8 郭洪濤;;不同所有制企業(yè)承擔(dān)社會(huì)責(zé)任的具體形式探討——基于創(chuàng)新型CSR模型基礎(chǔ)之上[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題探索;2011年02期
9 田祖海;;社會(huì)責(zé)任投資理論述評(píng)[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)動(dòng)態(tài);2007年12期
10 陳宏;;國(guó)內(nèi)外利益相關(guān)者理論研究進(jìn)展[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)研究導(dǎo)刊;2011年14期
本文編號(hào):2070673
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/jingjilunwen/touziyanjiulunwen/2070673.html