我國(guó)綠色信貸推進(jìn)機(jī)制研究
本文選題:綠色信貸 + 推進(jìn)機(jī)制; 參考:《福建師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:改革開放30多年以來(lái),我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)得到快速的發(fā)展,但是隨著污染環(huán)境、濫用資源的行為頻頻發(fā)生,我國(guó)高能耗、高污染、高排放的粗放經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)模式正受到國(guó)際國(guó)內(nèi)越來(lái)越多的質(zhì)疑和責(zé)難,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和生態(tài)平衡之間的矛盾日益凸顯。面對(duì)日益嚴(yán)峻的環(huán)境形勢(shì),通過(guò)行政手段解決環(huán)境問(wèn)題往往達(dá)不到預(yù)期的效果,而充分發(fā)揮市場(chǎng)機(jī)制的作用,制定相應(yīng)的環(huán)境經(jīng)濟(jì)政策,往往能達(dá)到事半功倍的效果。因此,大力發(fā)展綠色信貸,無(wú)疑是我國(guó)建設(shè)環(huán)境友好型、資源節(jié)約型社會(huì)的必然選擇。充分發(fā)揮綠色信貸的金融杠桿作用,加大對(duì)節(jié)能環(huán)保企業(yè)或項(xiàng)目的信貸支持力度,從資金源頭上控制“兩高”產(chǎn)業(yè)的盲目擴(kuò)張和發(fā)展,從而實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)和環(huán)境的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。 本文首先在對(duì)綠色信貸內(nèi)涵、實(shí)施的理論基礎(chǔ)、現(xiàn)實(shí)必要性進(jìn)行分析研究的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步對(duì)參與綠色信貸的各個(gè)行為主體進(jìn)行博弈分析,其次對(duì)綠色信貸在國(guó)內(nèi)與國(guó)外的發(fā)展情況進(jìn)行總結(jié)和分析,通過(guò)國(guó)內(nèi)外綠色信貸實(shí)踐效果的比較,分析我國(guó)與國(guó)外發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家綠色信貸的實(shí)施差距,并進(jìn)行經(jīng)驗(yàn)借鑒,最后提出了推進(jìn)我國(guó)綠色信貸實(shí)施的政策建議。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up more than 30 years ago, China's economy has developed rapidly. However, with the pollution of the environment and the frequent abuse of resources, our country has high energy consumption and high pollution. The extensive economic growth model with high emission is being questioned and criticized more and more at home and abroad, and the contradiction between economic development and ecological balance is becoming increasingly prominent. In the face of the increasingly severe environmental situation, the solution of environmental problems by administrative means is often unable to achieve the desired results, and the full play of the role of the market mechanism and the formulation of corresponding environmental economic policies can often achieve twice the result with half the effort. Therefore, the development of green credit is undoubtedly the inevitable choice of constructing a environment-friendly and resource-conserving society in China. Give full play to the financial leverage of green credit, increase the credit support for energy-saving and environmental protection enterprises or projects, control the blind expansion and development of the "two high" industries from the source of funds, and thus realize the economy. Firstly, on the basis of analyzing the connotation of green credit, the theoretical basis of implementation and the necessity of reality, this paper makes a game analysis of the various actors involved in green credit. Secondly, it summarizes and analyzes the development of green credit at home and abroad, analyzes the gap between China and developed countries in the implementation of green credit through the comparison of the effect of green credit practice at home and abroad, and draws lessons from the experience. Finally, it puts forward the policy suggestions to promote the implementation of green credit in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:福建師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:F832.4
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