欣泰電氣IPO審計(jì)失敗的案例研究
[Abstract]:Since the 21st century, with the rapid development and continuous improvement of China's capital market, more and more enterprises hope to obtain financing and better development opportunities through the low cost means of listing. However, in the capital market of our country, the qualification of listing is always a scarce resource which is shunned by all sides. It is inevitable to make the company achieve the goal of listing through IPO fraud and whitewashing of financial statements and exaltation of financial data. This series of IPO financial fraud cases to the healthy and sustainable development of the capital market has brought a huge negative impact, greatly hit the confidence of investors. Not only this, this also to provide the IPO enterprise listed the audit service the accountant firm to bring the huge impact. As we all know, in 2013, the CSRC initiated the most stringent financial review of listed companies in history, and many of the intermediary companies involved were subject to rather severe penalties. More and more scholars and experts begin to pay attention to how to find the signs of financial fraud in IPO enterprises, so as to control audit risk and avoid audit failure. This paper analyzes the current situation of IPO audit failure in China in recent years and summarizes the motivation of financial fraud in IPO enterprises and the characteristics of IPO audit by means of normative analysis and case analysis combined with the audit failure in the process of IPO in Chinese enterprises. This paper selects Xintai Electric as an example, through the research and analysis of its IPO audit, probes into the reasons of audit failure and the responsibility of all parties, and discusses the measures to prevent audit failure. The first chapter is the introduction. This paper introduces the research background and significance, the current research situation, the research content, the research methods and the innovation points at home and abroad, and appends the research technology roadmap. On the basis of defining the concepts of audit failure and audit risk, the second chapter expounds the characteristics of IPO audit in China and the motivation of financial fraud in IPO enterprises. In addition, by summing up the audit failure cases of ten IPO enterprises in recent years, this paper briefly introduces the current situation of IPO audit failure in Chinese enterprises. The third chapter focuses on the audit failure case of Xintai Electric which was detected in 2016, introduces the basic situation of its case, exposes the problems in its financial information and the punishment decision of the regulator. The fourth chapter analyzes the financial fraud and internal control defects in Xintai Electric audit, including audit risk, audit loophole, local government protectionism. The possibility of collusion, the omissions in the audit process of CPA and the audit professional ethics and quality are analyzed in detail, and the reasons for the audit failure are tried to be found out. The fifth chapter is the last chapter of this paper. Based on the case of Xintai Electric, the author puts forward some suggestions on how to prevent audit failure from the aspects of accounting firm's practice quality control, the internal control of the audited unit, the supervision system guarantee and the other four aspects.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣東外語(yǔ)外貿(mào)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:F239.4;F426.61
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