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安徽省農(nóng)村金融發(fā)展對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)和農(nóng)民增收影響研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-11-16 07:18
【摘要】:一個(gè)國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)要發(fā)展,就得大力發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè),它是經(jīng)濟(jì)的基礎(chǔ)。一個(gè)國(guó)家農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平高低和農(nóng)民收入多少對(duì)一個(gè)國(guó)家整體經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展有著直接影響。安徽省是一個(gè)農(nóng)業(yè)大省,鞏固和發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)是建設(shè)和發(fā)展安徽的必經(jīng)之路。就當(dāng)前而言,安徽省的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平還不高,速度還不快,尤其是農(nóng)村地區(qū)的金融發(fā)展出現(xiàn)不均衡現(xiàn)象,直接制約了安徽農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)和農(nóng)民收入的增加。我國(guó)自改革開放以來(lái),金融的發(fā)展經(jīng)歷起步階段、定位階段、重新定位階段和目前金融體制發(fā)展的四個(gè)階段,安徽省金融政策和方向也在國(guó)家大形勢(shì)下進(jìn)行不斷探索發(fā)展,在這期間不同形式的金融機(jī)構(gòu)在安徽出現(xiàn),逐漸的完善了安徽的金融市場(chǎng),在2000年安徽金融機(jī)構(gòu)和農(nóng)業(yè)貸款量也在逐年上升;2000-2015年間的安徽省農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展數(shù)據(jù),通過農(nóng)村金融情況變化對(duì)安徽農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)和農(nóng)民收入增加進(jìn)行分析,農(nóng)業(yè)GDP增量呈逐年上升趨勢(shì),但是GDP貢獻(xiàn)率波動(dòng)很大。農(nóng)民人均可支配收入對(duì)金融發(fā)展影響較大,在2010年人均可支配收入突破了10000元。為了繼續(xù)保持安徽金融的健康可持續(xù)發(fā)展,對(duì)深化金融體系改革,完善農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn)市場(chǎng)的金融體系,改善農(nóng)村金融信貸環(huán)境和增強(qiáng)支農(nóng)資金扶持方面提出建議對(duì)策,以期更好的為安徽省農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和農(nóng)民收入增加做出貢獻(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:If a country wants to develop its economy, it must vigorously develop agriculture, which is the foundation of the economy. The level of agricultural economic development and the income of farmers have a direct impact on the overall economic development of a country. Anhui Province is a big agricultural province, the only way to build and develop Anhui is to consolidate and develop agriculture. At present, the level of economic development in Anhui Province is not high and the speed is not fast, especially in the rural areas, the financial development is unbalanced, which directly restricts the growth of agricultural economy and the increase of farmers' income in Anhui Province. Since China's reform and opening up, the development of finance has gone through the initial stage, the positioning stage, the re-orientation stage and the current four stages of the development of the financial system. The financial policy and direction of Anhui Province have also been continuously explored and developed under the national situation. During this period, different forms of financial institutions appeared in Anhui, and gradually improved the financial market of Anhui. In 2000, the amount of financial institutions and agricultural loans in Anhui also increased year by year. Based on the agricultural economic development data of Anhui Province from 2000 to 2015, this paper analyzes the agricultural economic growth and the increase of farmers' income through the changes of rural financial situation. The agricultural GDP increment shows an increasing trend year by year, but the contribution rate of GDP fluctuates greatly. Per capita disposable income of farmers has a greater impact on financial development, in 2010 per capita disposable income exceeded 10000 yuan. In order to maintain the healthy and sustainable development of Anhui finance, this paper puts forward some suggestions on deepening the reform of the financial system, perfecting the financial system of the agricultural insurance market, improving the rural financial credit environment and strengthening the financial support for agriculture. With a view to better agricultural economic development in Anhui Province and the increase in farmers' income to make contributions.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:安徽農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:F832.7;F327

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