【摘要】：研究目的:探究農(nóng)戶不同風(fēng)險偏好的土地經(jīng)營權(quán)拍賣報價特征,為構(gòu)建供求均衡的流轉(zhuǎn)價格機制提供理論和實證依據(jù)。研究方法:運用拍賣理論,構(gòu)建土地經(jīng)營權(quán)流轉(zhuǎn)拍賣報價模型,并通過嘉興市調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)分析機會成本與拍賣報價、風(fēng)險溢價之間的關(guān)系。研究結(jié)果:(1)隨著保留價范圍的擴大,農(nóng)戶機會成本與拍賣報價之間的相關(guān)性變得顯著,并使得高機會成本農(nóng)戶參與農(nóng)村土地經(jīng)營權(quán)流轉(zhuǎn);(2)保留價范圍擴大時,農(nóng)戶總體上表現(xiàn)為風(fēng)險愛好程度逐步降低,而風(fēng)險規(guī)避程度逐步增加的趨勢;(3)僅當(dāng)保留價為固定值時,機會成本與風(fēng)險溢價差值之間的相關(guān)關(guān)系不顯著,而當(dāng)保留價范圍擴大時,兩者呈顯著正相關(guān),且相關(guān)系數(shù)先增加后減少,并在保留價范圍等于30%時達到最大值。研究結(jié)論:農(nóng)村土地制度改革實踐中,可運用拍賣報價機制并通過設(shè)置適當(dāng)?shù)谋Ａ魞r范圍,以達到供求均衡,推進農(nóng)村土地經(jīng)營權(quán)流轉(zhuǎn)。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this study is to explore the characteristics of land management rights auction quotation with different risk preferences, and to provide theoretical and empirical basis for the construction of a circulation price mechanism with balanced supply and demand. Research methods: using auction theory, this paper constructs the auction quotation model of land management right circulation, and analyzes the relationship between opportunity cost and auction quotation and risk premium through the survey data of Jiaxing city. The results are as follows: (1) with the expansion of reserve price range, the correlation between farmers' opportunity cost and auction price becomes significant, and the high opportunity cost farmers participate in the circulation of rural land management rights; (2) when the reserve price range is expanded, As a whole, the farmers' risk preference degree gradually decreased, while the risk aversion degree gradually increased. (3) when the reserve price is fixed, the correlation between opportunity cost and risk premium difference is not significant. However, when the range of reserve price is enlarged, there is a significant positive correlation between them, and the correlation coefficient increases first and then decreases, and reaches the maximum value when the range of reserve price is equal to 30. Research conclusion: in the practice of rural land system reform, we can use auction quotation mechanism and set appropriate reserve price range, in order to achieve the balance of supply and demand, and promote the circulation of rural land management rights.
【作者單位】： 嘉興學(xué)院商學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)基金青年科學(xué)基金項目(71403103) 國家社會科學(xué)基金重點項目(15AJY008) 浙江省科技廳軟科學(xué)重點項目(2016C25011) 浙江省自然科學(xué)基金一般項目(LY14G030016)
【分類號】：F321.1

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