【摘要】：自古以來,農業(yè)問題始終關系著國家興衰、政治穩(wěn)定及社會和諧。我國作為世界農業(yè)大國之一,農業(yè)問題顯得尤其重要。而這其中最根本、最核心的問題就是農村土地制度問題,農村土地制度問題成為市場經濟中各經濟主體利益博弈的交結點。改革開放以來,家庭聯產承包責任制徹底改變了過去“大鍋飯”式的平均主義經營模式和勞動模式,對提高農民的生產積極性、解放農村生產力、促進我國農業(yè)發(fā)展和促進社會和諧穩(wěn)定都起到了重要的作用。然而,隨著市場經濟的不斷發(fā)展,農村土地制度改革已不再是經濟體制改革的先行棋,甚至一度成為我國經濟體制改革的“瓶頸”。知其然,必先知其所以然。要分析我國的農村土地承包經營權流轉制度存在的問題,理應先從制度變遷的視角對制度的產生和演變進行研究。由此本文以制度變遷理論為視角,對我國農村土地承包經營權流轉制度的變遷歷程及路徑依賴進行研究,針對阻礙制度變遷的主體因素、配套制度因素及路徑依賴因素等,從制度變遷的供給——需求角度提出我國農地承包經營權流轉制度的創(chuàng)新路徑與完善建議。
[Abstract]:Since ancient times, agricultural problems have always been related to the rise and fall of the country, political stability and social harmony. As one of the largest agricultural countries in the world, agricultural problems are particularly important in China. The most fundamental and core problem is the rural land system, which has become the intersection of the interests of the economic players in the market economy. Since the reform and opening up, the household contract responsibility system has completely changed the "big pot and rice" style of egalitarianism in the past and labor mode, to improve the farmers' enthusiasm for production and to liberate the rural productive forces. Promoting agricultural development and promoting social harmony and stability have played an important role. However, with the continuous development of market economy, the reform of rural land system is no longer the leading game of economic system reform, and even became the "bottleneck" of China's economic system reform. Knowing what it is, it is a prophet of what it is. In order to analyze the problems existing in the transfer system of rural land contractual management right, we should study the emergence and evolution of the system from the perspective of institutional change. From the perspective of institutional change theory, this paper studies the course and path dependence of the transfer system of rural land contractual management right in China, aiming at the main factors, supporting institutional factors and path dependence factors that hinder the institutional change. From the point of view of supply-demand of institutional change, this paper puts forward the innovation path and perfect suggestion of the circulation system of rural land contract management right in our country.
【學位授予單位】：南昌大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F321.1

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前2條

1 ;Research on the Circulation Problems of Contractual Management Right of Rural Land[J];Asian Agricultural Research;2010年12期

2 ;Development Model and Characteristics of Rural Land Joint Stock-cooperative System[J];Asian Agricultural Research;2012年03期

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本文編號：2191833