本文選題：農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè) + 農(nóng)民收入�。� 參考：《西南交通大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：在推進農(nóng)業(yè)供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革的背景下,構(gòu)建一個為農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)前、產(chǎn)中及產(chǎn)后環(huán)節(jié)提供完備中間服務的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)性服務體系,有利于拓展農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈和價值鏈,優(yōu)化農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu),拓寬農(nóng)民增收渠道進而促進農(nóng)民增收。文章以馬克思主義政治經(jīng)濟學產(chǎn)業(yè)升級理論、技術(shù)進步理論以及農(nóng)業(yè)勞動力轉(zhuǎn)移理論為基礎,同時借鑒西方經(jīng)濟學專業(yè)化分工理論和交易費用理論,深入探討了農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)發(fā)展促進農(nóng)民增收的理論基礎。在此基礎上理論分析了我國農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)發(fā)展促進農(nóng)民增收的三大傳導機制以及各類農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)發(fā)展對我國農(nóng)民增收的促進作用。在理論分析的基礎上,創(chuàng)造性地運用3S國LS法對三大傳導機制進行了實證檢驗并進一步運用面板數(shù)據(jù)模型實證研究了不同類別農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)發(fā)展對我國農(nóng)民收入影響的區(qū)域差異,結(jié)果表明我國農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)發(fā)展主要通過提高農(nóng)業(yè)勞動生產(chǎn)率和推動農(nóng)業(yè)剩余勞動力轉(zhuǎn)移來促進農(nóng)民增收,而通過優(yōu)化農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)進而促進農(nóng)民增收的傳導機制則存在區(qū)域差異。具體來說,農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化有利于促進中西部地區(qū)農(nóng)民增收,但對東部地區(qū)農(nóng)民增收起微弱的阻礙作用。此外,面板數(shù)據(jù)模型表明農(nóng)業(yè)政策環(huán)境因素對農(nóng)民增收的促進作用是最大的,農(nóng)產(chǎn)品營銷服務、農(nóng)村金融保險服務和農(nóng)技推廣服務均有利于促進東中西部地區(qū)農(nóng)民增收,但農(nóng)資配送服務有利于促進東部和西部地區(qū)農(nóng)民增收但對中部地區(qū)農(nóng)民增收的促進作用不明顯。文章的主體框架主要分為以下四個部分,一是相關(guān)概念及理論概述,包括農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)的內(nèi)涵界定以及農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)發(fā)展促進農(nóng)民增收的相關(guān)理論基礎;二是我國農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)發(fā)展促進農(nóng)民增收的規(guī)范分析,包括傳導機制和機理效應的分析;三是農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)發(fā)展促進農(nóng)民增收的實證研究,包括傳導機制的3SLS檢驗以及基于面板數(shù)據(jù)模型的不同類別農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)發(fā)展對我國農(nóng)民收入影響的區(qū)域差異研究;四是在實證結(jié)論基礎上從改善農(nóng)業(yè)政策環(huán)境,優(yōu)化農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu),促進農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)進步,加快推進農(nóng)村金融創(chuàng)新和現(xiàn)代農(nóng)村市場流通體系建設等視角提出了加快我國農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)發(fā)展的政策建議。
[Abstract]:Under the background of promoting the structural reform on the supply side of agriculture, it is beneficial to expand the agricultural industry chain and value chain to construct an agricultural productive service system that provides complete intermediate services for the prenatal, middle and postnatal links of agricultural production. Optimize the structure of agricultural industry, broaden the channel of increasing farmers' income, and then promote the increase of farmers' income. The article is based on the theory of industrial upgrading of Marxist political economy, the theory of technological progress and the theory of agricultural labor force transfer, and draws lessons from the theory of specialization division of labor and the theory of transaction cost in western economics. This paper probes into the theoretical basis of the development of agricultural producer service industry to promote the increase of farmers' income. On this basis, the paper theoretically analyzes the three transmission mechanisms of the development of agricultural producer service industry to promote farmers' income increase and the promotion effect of various agricultural producer services development on the increase of farmers' income in China. On the basis of theoretical analysis, This paper makes a creative use of the 3s country LS method to empirically test the three transmission mechanisms and further studies the regional differences of the impact of the development of different types of agricultural producer services on the income of farmers in China by using panel data model. The results show that the development of agricultural producer service industry promotes farmers' income mainly by increasing the productivity of agricultural labor and promoting the transfer of agricultural surplus labor force. However, there are regional differences in the transmission mechanism by optimizing the agricultural industrial structure and promoting the increase of farmers' income. Specifically, the optimization of agricultural industrial structure is conducive to promoting the increase of farmers' income in the central and western regions, but it is a weak hindrance to the increase of farmers' income in the eastern region. In addition, the panel data model shows that the agricultural policy and environmental factors have the greatest effect on the increase of farmers' income. The agricultural products marketing service, the rural financial insurance service and the agricultural technology extension service are all beneficial to the increase of farmers' income in the eastern, western and western regions. However, the distribution service of agricultural materials is beneficial to the increase of farmers' income in the eastern and western regions, but it is not obvious to the farmers in the central region. The main frame of this paper is divided into the following four parts: first, the related concepts and theories, including the definition of the connotation of agricultural producer services and the relevant theoretical basis of agricultural producer services development to promote farmers' income increase; The second is the normative analysis of the development of agricultural producer services to increase farmers' income, including the analysis of transmission mechanism and mechanism effect, and the third is the empirical research on the development of agricultural producer services to promote the increase of farmers' income. Including the transmission mechanism of 3SLS test and panel data model based on the development of different types of agricultural producer services on the income of farmers in China's regional differences; fourth, on the basis of empirical conclusions to improve the agricultural policy environment, From the perspectives of optimizing agricultural industrial structure, promoting agricultural technological progress, speeding up the innovation of rural finance and the construction of modern rural market circulation system, this paper puts forward some policy suggestions for speeding up the development of agricultural producer services in China.
【學位授予單位】：西南交通大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F326.6;F323.8

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