本文關(guān)鍵詞： 蔬菜 價(jià)格保險(xiǎn) 機(jī)遇挑戰(zhàn) 政策建議　出處：《江蘇農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)》2017年04期 　論文類(lèi)型：期刊論文

【摘要】：蔬菜價(jià)格保險(xiǎn)作為一種政策性農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn),在穩(wěn)定蔬菜供給、保障農(nóng)戶(hù)收益等方面發(fā)揮著重要作用。分析了我國(guó)蔬菜價(jià)格保險(xiǎn)試點(diǎn)情況及特點(diǎn),指出保險(xiǎn)實(shí)施具有分散市場(chǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、降低農(nóng)戶(hù)損失及穩(wěn)定蔬菜市場(chǎng)供給等作用;系統(tǒng)總結(jié)了試點(diǎn)地區(qū)在實(shí)施過(guò)程中面臨的財(cái)政資金、區(qū)域聯(lián)動(dòng)、結(jié)構(gòu)與季節(jié)性協(xié)調(diào)及農(nóng)戶(hù)投保意識(shí)等方面的困難和挑戰(zhàn),并提出了健全蔬菜價(jià)格保險(xiǎn)長(zhǎng)效投入機(jī)制、建立區(qū)域聯(lián)動(dòng)機(jī)制、擴(kuò)大覆蓋范圍及提高農(nóng)戶(hù)認(rèn)識(shí)等政策建議,以期為相關(guān)政策制定提供參考。
[Abstract]:Vegetable price insurance, as a policy-oriented agricultural insurance, plays an important role in stabilizing vegetable supply and protecting farmers' income. This paper analyzes the pilot situation and characteristics of vegetable price insurance in China. It is pointed out that the implementation of insurance has the functions of dispersing market risks, reducing farmers' losses and stabilizing the supply of vegetable markets. This paper summarizes the difficulties and challenges in the process of implementation of the pilot area, such as financial funds, regional linkage, structural and seasonal coordination, and farmers' insurance awareness. The paper also puts forward some policy suggestions such as perfecting the long-term investment mechanism of vegetable price insurance, establishing regional linkage mechanism, expanding the coverage and raising the farmers' understanding, in order to provide reference for the relevant policy formulation.
【作者單位】： 中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院農(nóng)業(yè)信息研究所/農(nóng)業(yè)部農(nóng)業(yè)信息服務(wù)技術(shù)重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室;
【基金】：國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金面上項(xiàng)目(編號(hào):71573263) 農(nóng)業(yè)部蔬菜全產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈信息分析預(yù)警研究專(zhuān)項(xiàng)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F323.7;F842.66
【正文快照】： 近年來(lái),蔬菜等鮮活農(nóng)產(chǎn)品價(jià)格波動(dòng)頻繁,“菜賤傷農(nóng)、菜貴傷民”現(xiàn)象屢有發(fā)生,已經(jīng)成為民眾關(guān)切、社會(huì)關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)和焦點(diǎn),防范和化解市場(chǎng)的不確定風(fēng)險(xiǎn),有效降低價(jià)格波動(dòng)對(duì)農(nóng)民收入和市民生活造成的影響,顯得尤為迫切。隨著我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)市場(chǎng)化改革的不斷深入,市場(chǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)逐漸成為農(nóng)民增，

本文編號(hào)：1476253