本文關(guān)鍵詞：西安大都市區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)一體化發(fā)展模式研究　出處：《西北大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

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【摘要】：城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌是世界各國面臨的難題。但不同時(shí)期,不同地區(qū)需解決的問題各不相同。當(dāng)?shù)貐^(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展到一定水平,城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌就到了工業(yè)反哺農(nóng)業(yè),城市反哺農(nóng)村的階段。黨的十八大報(bào)告明確要求我國應(yīng)形成現(xiàn)代化的工農(nóng)、城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系。這說明,我國已進(jìn)入城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌的攻堅(jiān)時(shí)期,面臨著更高層次的城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展。都市區(qū)作為推動(dòng)城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌的重要引擎,在促進(jìn)城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化發(fā)展,社會(huì)一體化發(fā)展等方面碩果累累。在全面構(gòu)建新型城鄉(xiāng)互動(dòng)關(guān)系,加快形成城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展一體化新格局的過程中,系統(tǒng)分析都市區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展一體化的實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn),總結(jié)發(fā)展模式,對(duì)于今后更好地推進(jìn)城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展一體化具有重要意義。本文運(yùn)用實(shí)證分析與規(guī)范分析相結(jié)合的研究方法,科學(xué)構(gòu)建指標(biāo)體系,按照時(shí)間序列、空間序列的順序,分別運(yùn)用層次分析法(Analytic Hierarchy Process)、均方差決策法和因子分析法(Factor Analysis),對(duì)2002-2013年西安大都市區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展水平進(jìn)行了全面的分析評(píng)價(jià),并對(duì)2002、2007、2012年各區(qū)縣城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展水平進(jìn)行階段性評(píng)價(jià),并將經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)、生態(tài)環(huán)境對(duì)城鄉(xiāng)一體化水平的貢獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行比較。按照2012年城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展水平高低,將西安大都市區(qū)各區(qū)縣分為城鄉(xiāng)一體化水平最高區(qū)域、城鄉(xiāng)一體化水平較高區(qū)域和城鄉(xiāng)一體化水平低區(qū)域三類。文章深入分析了陜西省政府、西安市、咸陽市政府及西咸新區(qū)近些年推進(jìn)西安大都市區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展的具體措施,分析西咸新區(qū)開發(fā)區(qū)、長安區(qū)現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)、曲江文化產(chǎn)業(yè)聚集、雁塔“城中村”改造等案例；總結(jié)了開發(fā)區(qū)帶動(dòng)模式、文化產(chǎn)業(yè)聯(lián)動(dòng)模式、現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)驅(qū)動(dòng)模式、城市社區(qū)改造模式等4種西安大都市區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展的典型模式,并闡述了各種模式的定義,特征和適用地區(qū)。最后,從政府政策、產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展、文化交融、促進(jìn)就業(yè)、社會(huì)保障5個(gè)方面,提出了推進(jìn)西安大都市區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)一體化的政策建議。
[Abstract]:Urban and rural planning is a difficult problem facing countries all over the world. However, different regions need to solve different problems in different periods. When the regional economic and social development reaches a certain level, urban-rural coordination will reach industrial feeding agriculture. The report of the 18 National Congress of the Communist Party of China explicitly requests that China should form a modern relationship between workers and peasants and between urban and rural areas, which indicates that China has entered a critical period of urban and rural planning. Faced with a higher level of coordinated development of urban and rural areas. As an important engine to promote urban-rural integration, metropolitan areas promote the integration of urban and rural economic development. In the process of constructing a new type of urban-rural interaction and accelerating the formation of a new pattern of urban-rural development integration, the practical experience of urban-rural development integration in urban and rural areas is systematically analyzed. Summary of the development model for the future to better promote the integration of urban and rural development. This paper uses empirical analysis and normative analysis of the combination of research methods, scientific construction of the index system, according to the time series. The sequence of spatial sequence was analyzed by Analytic Hierarchy process. The RMS method and factor analysis method are used to analyze and evaluate the development level of urban and rural integration in Xi'an metropolitan area from 2002 to 2013. In 2012, the development level of urban-rural integration in each district and county was evaluated in stages, and the economy and society were also evaluated. According to the development level of urban and rural integration in 2012, Xi'an metropolitan area is divided into the highest level of urban and rural integration. There are three types of regions with high level of urban-rural integration and low level of urban-rural integration. Xianyang City Government and Xixian New District in recent years to promote the development of Xi'an metropolitan area urban-rural integration measures, analysis of Xixian New District Development Zone, Changan District, modern agriculture, Qujiang cultural industry gathering. Yanpagar "village in the city" and other cases; This paper summarizes four typical models of urban and rural integration in Xi'an metropolitan area, such as the driving mode of development zone, the linkage mode of cultural industry, the driving mode of modern agriculture, and the mode of urban community transformation. Finally, from the government policy, industrial development, cultural integration, employment promotion, social security five aspects. Put forward the policy suggestion of promoting the urban and rural integration of Xi'an metropolitan area.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：F299.27;F327

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