企業(yè)物流質量成本控制研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-07-20 08:58
【摘要】:物流質量和成本是關系到企業(yè)核心競爭能力和競爭優(yōu)勢的關鍵因素。如何把物流質量與成本有機的結合和統(tǒng)一,就需要權衡物流質量和成本、控制物流質量成本,以提高企業(yè)的管理水平和經濟效益,增強企業(yè)在行業(yè)中的競爭能力。研究企業(yè)在經營管理中的物流質量成本控制具有重要的理論和實際意義。 在對國內外物流質量和物流成本相關理論分析的基礎上,分析國內企業(yè)物流質量成本控制現狀、存在的問題及其原因。全面探討基于預防成本、鑒定成本和內外部損失成本的質量成本模型,建立的企業(yè)物流質量成本控制指標體系為:由預防成本、鑒定成本、內部損失成本和外部損失成本構成4個一級指標,物流質量培訓費、物流質量管理活動費、物流質量改進措施費、物流質量評審費等構成17個二級指標。進而應用層次分析法,對企業(yè)物流質量成本控制體系各指標賦予權重。采用費根堡姆—朱蘭質量成本模型,應用李克特量表法分析評價企業(yè)物流質量成本控制水平,從而得到企業(yè)物流質量成本控制建議。以包鋼產成品物流中心實例驗證,表明所建控制體系能夠使企業(yè)實現物流質量和物流成本之間的平衡和協調,使企業(yè)的物流質量成本達到最佳水平,同時提高企業(yè)的競爭力和經濟效益。
[Abstract]:Logistics quality and cost are the key factors related to the core competitiveness and competitive advantage of enterprises. How to combine and unify logistics quality and cost, we should balance logistics quality and cost, control logistics quality cost, improve the management level and economic efficiency of enterprises, and enhance the competitiveness of enterprises in the industry. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the cost control of logistics quality in enterprise management. Based on the theoretical analysis of logistics quality and logistics cost at home and abroad, this paper analyzes the current situation, problems and causes of logistics quality cost control in domestic enterprises. This paper discusses the quality cost model based on prevention cost, appraisal cost and internal and external loss cost. The index system of enterprise logistics quality cost control is as follows: prevention cost, appraisal cost, The cost of internal loss and the cost of external loss constitute four primary indexes, logistics quality training fee, logistics quality management activity cost, logistics quality improvement measure cost, logistics quality evaluation fee and so on. Then, the AHP is applied to give weight to each index of enterprise logistics quality cost control system. The Feigenbaum-Juran quality cost model is used to analyze and evaluate the level of logistics quality cost control in enterprises by using the Likert scale, and the suggestions for the cost control of enterprise logistics quality are obtained. The example of finished product logistics center of Baotou Steel shows that the control system can make the balance and coordination between logistics quality and logistics cost, and make the logistics quality cost of enterprise reach the best level. At the same time, improve the competitiveness of enterprises and economic benefits.
【學位授予單位】:長安大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F253.7;F273.2
本文編號:2132988
[Abstract]:Logistics quality and cost are the key factors related to the core competitiveness and competitive advantage of enterprises. How to combine and unify logistics quality and cost, we should balance logistics quality and cost, control logistics quality cost, improve the management level and economic efficiency of enterprises, and enhance the competitiveness of enterprises in the industry. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the cost control of logistics quality in enterprise management. Based on the theoretical analysis of logistics quality and logistics cost at home and abroad, this paper analyzes the current situation, problems and causes of logistics quality cost control in domestic enterprises. This paper discusses the quality cost model based on prevention cost, appraisal cost and internal and external loss cost. The index system of enterprise logistics quality cost control is as follows: prevention cost, appraisal cost, The cost of internal loss and the cost of external loss constitute four primary indexes, logistics quality training fee, logistics quality management activity cost, logistics quality improvement measure cost, logistics quality evaluation fee and so on. Then, the AHP is applied to give weight to each index of enterprise logistics quality cost control system. The Feigenbaum-Juran quality cost model is used to analyze and evaluate the level of logistics quality cost control in enterprises by using the Likert scale, and the suggestions for the cost control of enterprise logistics quality are obtained. The example of finished product logistics center of Baotou Steel shows that the control system can make the balance and coordination between logistics quality and logistics cost, and make the logistics quality cost of enterprise reach the best level. At the same time, improve the competitiveness of enterprises and economic benefits.
【學位授予單位】:長安大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F253.7;F273.2
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