發(fā)布時間：2018-04-21 04:17

  本文選題：信息產(chǎn)品 + 信息產(chǎn)品責(zé)任�。� 參考：《華中科技大學(xué)》2005年碩士論文

【摘要】：在以知識和信息的生產(chǎn)、傳播、應(yīng)用為基礎(chǔ)的知識經(jīng)濟(jì)社會中,以智力和信息為內(nèi)容的無形信息產(chǎn)品被大量生產(chǎn)、大量消費(fèi),成為市場中新興的交易客體。信息產(chǎn)品的使用亦呈科技化、危險化的傾向,它一旦因具缺陷而造成損害,將對整個社會的經(jīng)濟(jì)、軍事等廣泛的領(lǐng)域造成深刻的影響。信息產(chǎn)品在產(chǎn)品責(zé)任領(lǐng)域被視為“特殊意義上的產(chǎn)品”,信息產(chǎn)品責(zé)任也是現(xiàn)今國際產(chǎn)品責(zé)任法中最為前沿的研究對象,但基于不同的認(rèn)識和政策考慮,各國在立法和法院判例活動中均出現(xiàn)不同的意見,這使得信息產(chǎn)品責(zé)任在適用方面遇到諸多方面的困難。 本研究以知識經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展和以知識與技術(shù)為基礎(chǔ)的高技術(shù)社會風(fēng)險的產(chǎn)生為背景,綜合采用法學(xué)、歷史學(xué)、社會學(xué)、經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、科技哲學(xué)原理,注重運(yùn)用多種研究方法,考察了信息產(chǎn)品的歷史線索、要素和特性,首次考察了信息產(chǎn)品責(zé)任中“產(chǎn)品”的限制性適用范圍,并考察了信息產(chǎn)品責(zé)任問題較晚產(chǎn)生的緣由。信息產(chǎn)品責(zé)任可能受到“言論自由”、“出版自由”和“科研自由”的憲法性條款限制,并且,“創(chuàng)新乃寬容的失敗”原則和“產(chǎn)品、信息產(chǎn)品與物”的關(guān)系也可能成為人們質(zhì)疑信息產(chǎn)品責(zé)任的方面。本研究經(jīng)分析得出結(jié)論認(rèn)為信息產(chǎn)品責(zé)任可以突破上述質(zhì)疑,并以比較法上的分析、信息產(chǎn)品提供者權(quán)利義務(wù)平衡分析、高技術(shù)風(fēng)險社會中信息產(chǎn)品責(zé)任制度對防范風(fēng)險的重要意義、消費(fèi)者在控制信息產(chǎn)品風(fēng)險所處的地位等方面為邏輯起點(diǎn),討論了信息產(chǎn)品責(zé)任在適用上的必要性。本研究還探討了信息產(chǎn)品與普通產(chǎn)品在認(rèn)定缺陷方面的差別,并透過對信息產(chǎn)品責(zé)任的歸責(zé)原則、免責(zé)事由等多方面的思考,審視了信息產(chǎn)品帶來的產(chǎn)品責(zé)任法律制度的更新與發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:In the knowledge economy society which is based on the production, dissemination and application of knowledge and information, the intangible information products based on intelligence and information are produced in large quantities and consumed in large quantities, and become the emerging trading objects in the market. The use of information products is also scientific and dangerous. Once it is damaged by defects, it will have a profound impact on the economic and military fields of the whole society. Information product is regarded as "product in special sense" in the field of product liability. Information product liability is also the most advanced research object in international product liability law nowadays, but based on different understanding and policy considerations, information product liability is regarded as "product in a special sense" in the field of product liability. Various countries have different opinions in legislation and court jurisprudence, which makes information product liability meet with many difficulties in application. This study is based on the development of knowledge economy and the emergence of high-tech social risks based on knowledge and technology. It comprehensively adopts the principles of law, history, sociology, economics and philosophy of science and technology, and pays attention to the application of various research methods. This paper examines the historical clues, elements and characteristics of information products, and for the first time examines the restrictive application scope of "products" in the liability of information products, and examines the reasons for the late emergence of the liability problems of information products. Responsibility for information products may be limited by the constitutional provisions of "freedom of speech", "freedom of the press" and "freedom of scientific research", as well as the principle of "innovation is a failure of tolerance" and the principle of "product," The relationship between information products and things may also be an aspect of people questioning the responsibility of information products. The conclusion of this study is that the liability of information products can break through the above doubts, and by comparative analysis, information product providers' rights and obligations balance analysis. The importance of information product liability system in high technology risk society and the position of consumers in controlling information product risk are the logical starting point. The necessity of applying information product liability is discussed. This study also discusses the differences between information products and common products in identifying defects, and through the information product liability principle, exemption reasons and other aspects of thinking, This paper examines the renewal and development of the legal system of product liability brought by information products.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2005
【分類號】：F062.5;D913

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 丁利明;;軟件產(chǎn)品責(zé)任法律探析[J];大連海事大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2009年01期

2 張曼;;從St Albans vs.ICL等案論IT合同限制責(zé)任條款[J];河北法學(xué);2011年04期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 李修波;信息產(chǎn)品責(zé)任研究[D];山東大學(xué);2006年

2 陳曉東;信息產(chǎn)品責(zé)任問題研究[D];蘇州大學(xué);2008年

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本文編號：1780891