日本國債制度設(shè)計利弊、債務(wù)運行情況及對我國啟示
發(fā)布時間:2018-02-21 23:06
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 日本財政 國債 年規(guī)則 民粹主義 出處:《地方財政研究》2017年08期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:本文梳理了日本國債情況和相關(guān)制度變遷,對日本國債的發(fā)行、償還機制等管理制度進行分析和研究,日本國債制度經(jīng)過幾十年來的改進與完善,在發(fā)行方式和管理方面有其獨特優(yōu)勢,但是在債務(wù)規(guī)模的控制框架上約束力則明顯不足。同時,在分析日本國債規(guī)模居高不下的原因基礎(chǔ)上,將其與把債務(wù)規(guī)模抑制在較低水平的美國、歐洲等國家的相關(guān)機制進行比較,并結(jié)合我國實際情況,從中央政府在債務(wù)市場的地位、民粹主義壓力、債務(wù)規(guī)模的控制以及增強政府財力空間等方面提出建議,以期對我國國債相關(guān)制度的進一步完善提供參考。
[Abstract]:This article combs the Japanese national debt situation and the related system change, carries on the analysis and the research to the Japanese national debt issue, the repayment mechanism and so on management system, the Japanese national debt system has been improved and consummated over the past several decades. It has its unique advantages in terms of issuing methods and management, but it is obviously not binding on the framework of controlling the size of debt. At the same time, on the basis of analyzing the reasons for the high scale of Japanese government bonds, Compare it with the mechanisms of countries such as the United States, Europe and other countries that keep debt at a lower level, and take into account the actual situation in our country, from the position of the central government in the debt market, populist pressure, The paper puts forward some suggestions on controlling the scale of debt and strengthening the financial resources of the government in order to provide a reference for the further improvement of the related system of national debt in China.
【作者單位】: 中國財政科學研究院;
【分類號】:F812.5
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本文編號:1523081
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