【摘要】：為了貫徹執(zhí)行國(guó)家關(guān)于低碳環(huán)保、節(jié)能減排的相關(guān)政策,合理靈活的利用電力市場(chǎng)中發(fā)電權(quán)交易這一手段,將節(jié)能低碳與市場(chǎng)機(jī)制相結(jié)合,該舉措兼具理論與實(shí)踐意義。本文對(duì)傳統(tǒng)發(fā)電權(quán)交易模型進(jìn)行了分析,實(shí)施單純考慮節(jié)煤量的傳統(tǒng)發(fā)電權(quán)交易模型可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)損耗的變化,且其變化不可控。加之我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)快速發(fā)展的國(guó)情對(duì)優(yōu)化資源配置、降低碳排放量的需要,電力工業(yè)應(yīng)該主動(dòng)遵循自身的發(fā)展規(guī)律,在不影響為經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和社會(huì)進(jìn)步提供安全可靠的電力能源保障的前提下,充分考慮環(huán)保和節(jié)能問(wèn)題,利用市場(chǎng)機(jī)制的優(yōu)勢(shì),盡快構(gòu)建低碳發(fā)展的電力市場(chǎng)交易機(jī)制,促進(jìn)電力市場(chǎng)改革研究十分迫切。 本文在充分分析低碳發(fā)展需要的相關(guān)政策、發(fā)電權(quán)交易的相關(guān)理論知識(shí)以及國(guó)內(nèi)外課題研究背景的基礎(chǔ)上,提出了考慮網(wǎng)絡(luò)損耗和煤耗量的新型低碳發(fā)展需要的發(fā)電權(quán)交易模型,以期望最大程度地降低系統(tǒng)的能耗。以IEEE-14節(jié)點(diǎn)的系統(tǒng)為基礎(chǔ),分別運(yùn)用本文提出的綜合考慮網(wǎng)絡(luò)損耗和煤耗量的新型低碳發(fā)展需要的發(fā)電權(quán)交易模型和只考慮節(jié)煤量的傳統(tǒng)發(fā)電權(quán)交易模型,對(duì)撮合交易和雙邊協(xié)商交易兩種交易形式進(jìn)行了算例仿真計(jì)算,并對(duì)結(jié)果進(jìn)行了對(duì)比分析。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明了考慮網(wǎng)絡(luò)損耗和煤耗量的新型低碳發(fā)展需要的發(fā)電權(quán)交易模型對(duì)于選擇交易和阻塞管理方面有著相當(dāng)突出的優(yōu)勢(shì)。
[Abstract]:In order to carry out the national policy on low-carbon environmental protection, energy saving and emission reduction, make use of the means of power generation right trading in electricity market reasonably and flexibly, and combine energy saving and low carbon with market mechanism, this measure has both theoretical and practical significance. In this paper, the traditional power generation right trading model is analyzed, and it is possible that the network loss will change in the traditional power generation right trading model considering only coal saving, and the change is not controllable. In addition, the rapid economic development of our country needs to optimize the allocation of resources and reduce carbon emissions, so the electric power industry should take the initiative to follow its own development laws. Without affecting the provision of safe and reliable power energy security for economic development and social progress, and taking full account of the problems of environmental protection and energy conservation, and taking advantage of the market mechanism, we will build a low-carbon electricity market trading mechanism as soon as possible. It is urgent to promote the reform of electricity market. Based on the full analysis of the relevant policies for low-carbon development, the relevant theoretical knowledge of power generation right trading and the background of domestic and foreign research topics, A new low carbon power trading model considering network loss and coal consumption is proposed in order to reduce the energy consumption of the system to the maximum extent. Based on the IEEE-14 node system, the new low carbon power right trading model and the traditional power generation right trading model considering only coal saving are proposed in this paper, which take into account the network loss and coal consumption, respectively. Two kinds of transaction forms, matchmaking transaction and bilateral negotiation transaction, are simulated and the results are compared and analyzed. The experimental results show that the new generation rights trading model which takes into account the network loss and coal consumption needs for low carbon development has considerable advantages in the selection of transaction and congestion management.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華北電力大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F124.5;F426.61;F224

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本文編號(hào)：2119571