本文選題：異質(zhì)性個(gè)體 + 最優(yōu)城市規(guī)模��； 參考：《財(cái)經(jīng)科學(xué)》2015年09期

【摘要】：目前中國(guó)的城市化進(jìn)程已經(jīng)進(jìn)入關(guān)鍵發(fā)展時(shí)期,城市規(guī)模迅速擴(kuò)張,但與此同時(shí)也衍生出很多城市問(wèn)題,中國(guó)是否應(yīng)該限制大城市的發(fā)展成為一個(gè)極具爭(zhēng)議的話題。針對(duì)該問(wèn)題,本文在包含異質(zhì)性個(gè)體的城市內(nèi)生性理論框架下,重點(diǎn)分析中國(guó)城市的最優(yōu)城市規(guī)模和均衡城市規(guī)模的差異,并衡量差異帶來(lái)的經(jīng)濟(jì)效率損失。實(shí)證結(jié)果表明:中國(guó)城市的均衡規(guī)模均超過(guò)其最優(yōu)規(guī)模,但規(guī)模差異所帶來(lái)的經(jīng)濟(jì)效率損失較小。從經(jīng)濟(jì)效率的角度考慮,在當(dāng)前的發(fā)展階段,中國(guó)應(yīng)該繼續(xù)鼓勵(lì)大中小城市和小城鎮(zhèn)協(xié)同發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:At present, China's urbanization process has entered a critical period of development, urban scale is expanding rapidly, but at the same time, there are many urban problems, whether China should limit the development of large cities has become a controversial topic. In view of this problem, this paper focuses on the analysis of the difference between the optimal and balanced urban size of Chinese cities under the framework of urban endogeneity theory, which includes heterogeneous individuals, and measures the economic efficiency loss caused by the differences. The empirical results show that the equilibrium scale of Chinese cities exceeds its optimal scale, but the economic efficiency loss caused by the difference of scale is relatively small. From the point of view of economic efficiency, China should continue to encourage the coordinated development of large, medium and small cities and towns at the present stage of development.
【作者單位】： 中國(guó)人民大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：F299.2

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本文編號(hào)：1899041