本文選題：實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì) + 金融危機(jī)　； 參考：《遼寧師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：近幾十年來，很多國家逐漸擺脫了戰(zhàn)爭帶來的長久陰影，經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展進(jìn)入平穩(wěn)快速的成長階段，雖然避免不了伴隨著各種危機(jī)，但世界經(jīng)濟(jì)整體形勢(shì)成上升趨勢(shì)。經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展對(duì)國家的重要性不言而喻。而自金融危機(jī)以來，學(xué)者們對(duì)虛擬經(jīng)濟(jì)和實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展方向研究也越來越重視。只有實(shí)體的發(fā)展才能真正給社會(huì)財(cái)富提供增量，實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展象征著國家經(jīng)濟(jì)的本質(zhì)，是國家強(qiáng)盛與否的體現(xiàn)，而金融市場的繁榮也是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的結(jié)果展示。近幾年，金融危機(jī)頻發(fā)，次貸危機(jī)引發(fā)的一系列經(jīng)濟(jì)問題至今還在不斷衍化，各家學(xué)者都希望分析出最適合我國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的道路。然而，現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)比較復(fù)雜，虛擬經(jīng)濟(jì)和實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)的關(guān)系混亂，目前實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展陷入瓶頸，虛擬經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展方向也撲朔迷離。由2007年美國次貸危機(jī)蔓延生成的全球金融危機(jī)不僅給美國的經(jīng)濟(jì)造成傷害，還通過國際傳染路徑蔓延到英國、歐洲大陸和亞太地區(qū)，給世界各國的經(jīng)濟(jì)體都帶來了很大的震撼與沖擊，我國也在其列。雖然現(xiàn)在以逐步脫離危機(jī)的影響，但是在整個(gè)市場的活躍發(fā)展中，還是有很多無可避免的弱點(diǎn)和不足。本文意圖通過剖析這次金融危機(jī)的產(chǎn)生和傳輸機(jī)制對(duì)我國在危機(jī)中受到的影響進(jìn)行說明并對(duì)實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展給予警示，考慮到我國現(xiàn)實(shí)的實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)現(xiàn)狀，最后，對(duì)其未來的發(fā)展方向從虛擬經(jīng)濟(jì)與其的關(guān)系、金融市場和金融機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)實(shí)體企業(yè)的扶持，還有利率市場化等幾個(gè)角度提出了一些建議和預(yù)想。 金融危機(jī)未爆發(fā)時(shí)，發(fā)達(dá)國家爭相發(fā)展虛擬經(jīng)濟(jì)，信貸類產(chǎn)品風(fēng)靡整個(gè)金融市場，金融自由化呈現(xiàn)火熱態(tài)勢(shì)；發(fā)展中國家情況各異，總體來說，，還是在自身的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、經(jīng)濟(jì)增速等基準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)上努力。通過對(duì)次貸危機(jī)蔓延到全球經(jīng)濟(jì)體的情況分析，對(duì)其傳播的國際傳導(dǎo)路徑做出了說明。在這輪全球性的金融危機(jī)中，我國的經(jīng)濟(jì)中哪些部分受到了影響，經(jīng)過這幾年的發(fā)展與調(diào)整，說明我國現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況；從理論層面上探討虛擬經(jīng)濟(jì)對(duì)實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的作用，及二者的協(xié)調(diào)性，對(duì)如何響應(yīng)國家的號(hào)召使金融能有效扶持實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)，從金融機(jī)構(gòu)扶持中小微企業(yè)，推行利率市場化，建立存款保險(xiǎn)制度，分析股票市場與實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)的相關(guān)性等方面提出了一些對(duì)策和建議。
[Abstract]:In recent decades, many countries have gradually got rid of the long shadow of war, and economic development has entered a stable and rapid growth stage. Although it is inevitable to avoid all kinds of crises, the overall situation of the world economy is on the rise. The importance of economic development to the country is self-evident. Since the financial crisis, scholars have paid more and more attention to the development direction of virtual economy and real economy. Only the development of entity can provide the increment of social wealth. The development of real economy symbolizes the essence of national economy and reflects whether the country is strong or not, and the prosperity of financial market is also the result of economic development. In recent years, with the frequent occurrence of financial crisis, a series of economic problems caused by the subprime mortgage crisis are still evolving. Scholars hope to find out the most suitable way for the economic development of our country. However, the current economic situation is quite complex, the relationship between virtual economy and real economy is chaotic, the development of real economy is in bottleneck at present, and the direction of virtual economy development is complicated. The global financial crisis, which was generated by the spread of the US subprime mortgage crisis in 2007, not only caused harm to the US economy, but also spread to Britain, continental Europe and the Asia-Pacific region through international transmission routes. To the world economy has brought great shock and shock, our country also in its list. Although the impact of the crisis now gradually, but in the dynamic development of the market as a whole, there are still many inevitable weaknesses and deficiencies. This paper intends to explain the impact of the financial crisis on the development of the real economy by analyzing the emergence and transmission mechanism of the financial crisis, taking into account the actual situation of the real economy in China, and finally, Some suggestions and suggestions are put forward from the perspective of the relationship between the fictitious economy and its future, the support of financial market and financial institutions to the entity enterprises, and the marketization of interest rate. Before the financial crisis broke out, developed countries scrambled to develop the virtual economy, credit products swept the entire financial market, and financial liberalization took on a hot trend; the developing countries had different situations, generally speaking, they were still developing their own economies. Economic growth and other benchmark point efforts. Based on the analysis of the spread of the subprime mortgage crisis to the global economy, the international transmission path of the sub-prime mortgage crisis is explained. In this round of global financial crisis, which parts of China's economy have been affected, after several years of development and adjustment, to explain the current economic situation in China, from the theoretical level to explore the role of virtual economy in the development of the real economy. And their coordination, how to respond to the call of the state so that finance can effectively support the real economy, support small and medium-sized enterprises from financial institutions, promote marketization of interest rates, and establish a deposit insurance system. This paper analyzes the correlation between stock market and real economy and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F124;F832;F224

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