平陰縣新型城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量指數(shù)研究
本文選題:縣域 + 平陰縣; 參考:《山東大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:城鎮(zhèn)化是拉動經(jīng)濟增長的重要動力,長期以來,在經(jīng)濟增長的驅(qū)動下,各地過度追求城鎮(zhèn)化“量”的增長,“攤大餅”式地開展城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè),而對于如何推行城鎮(zhèn)化,走何種城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展道路,則沒有一個科學(xué)、清晰的認識。結(jié)合國內(nèi)部分地區(qū)城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)的現(xiàn)狀,許多學(xué)者聚焦于一味強調(diào)速度的城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展模式帶來的城鄉(xiāng)二元結(jié)構(gòu)加重、生態(tài)環(huán)境惡化、資源過度消耗以及城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)出現(xiàn)的巨大浪費等問題,提出了以“質(zhì)量”為先導(dǎo)的城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展模式,構(gòu)建了一系列用于衡量城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展質(zhì)量的指標評價體系,并在實踐中不斷充實和完善。隨著新型城鎮(zhèn)化道路的確定及“五位一體”、“四化同步”等城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)要求的提出,衡量城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量的指標和方向也在發(fā)生變化。此外,城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)的落腳點在基層,縣域?qū)用娌粌H是城鎮(zhèn)化政策的具體實踐者,更是相關(guān)問題矛盾的集中爆發(fā)地。因此,結(jié)合縣域自身特點和發(fā)展實際建立的新型城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量評價指標體系,不僅為縣域城鎮(zhèn)化的科學(xué)發(fā)展提供了一種有效的評價工具,而且增強了縣域城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)的穩(wěn)定性和前瞻性,是從操作層面保障和提升縣域城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展質(zhì)量及建設(shè)水平的有效手段。但由于縣域發(fā)展的復(fù)雜性和統(tǒng)計體系的不完整,針對縣域?qū)用娴某擎?zhèn)化質(zhì)量研究相對滯后。為此,本文以濟南市平陰縣為研究對象,立足縣域發(fā)展實際,在梳理了城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量評價相關(guān)研究的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合新型城鎮(zhèn)化的新內(nèi)涵和“五位一體”、“四化同步”的發(fā)展要求,選取同城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)相關(guān)聯(lián)的、反映城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量的若干指標,科學(xué)分類、組合,構(gòu)建平陰縣新型城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量評價指標體系。進而通過對2002至2011年平陰縣相關(guān)指標數(shù)據(jù)的搜集、整理和運算,運用主成分分析法得出平陰縣新型城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量指數(shù)及各級指標的綜合評價指數(shù)(一級指標指數(shù)和二級指標指數(shù))。據(jù)此縱向比較平陰縣十年間的城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)質(zhì)量,從過去、當(dāng)前和未來三個層面對平陰縣城鎮(zhèn)化的發(fā)展進行回顧、評估和展望,進而明確優(yōu)勢,發(fā)現(xiàn)不足,為平陰縣進一步提升城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量找準方向和著力點。
[Abstract]:Urbanization is an important driving force for economic growth. For a long time, driven by economic growth, various localities have been excessively pursuing the growth of urbanization "quantity" and "spreading big cake" to carry out urbanization construction, and how to carry out urbanization, What kind of urbanization development road, there is no a scientific, clear understanding. Combined with the present situation of urbanization construction in some parts of China, many scholars have focused on the aggravation of the urban-rural dual structure and the deterioration of the ecological environment brought by the speed urbanization development model. Based on the problems of excessive consumption of resources and huge waste of urban infrastructure construction, this paper puts forward the urbanization development mode guided by "quality", and constructs a series of index evaluation systems to measure the development quality of urbanization. And in practice constantly enrich and improve. With the determination of new urbanization road and the requirement of urbanization construction such as "five in one" and "four modernizations synchronously", the indexes and directions to measure the quality of urbanization are also changing. In addition, the construction of urbanization at the grass-roots level, the county level is not only the specific practice of urbanization policy, but also the concentrated outbreak of related problems. Therefore, the evaluation index system of new urbanization quality, which is based on the characteristics of the county and the development practice, not only provides an effective evaluation tool for the scientific development of the urbanization in the county, but also provides an effective evaluation tool for the scientific development of the urbanization in the county. Moreover, it enhances the stability and foresight of county urbanization construction, and is an effective means to ensure and promote the development quality and construction level of county urbanization from the operational level. However, due to the complexity of county development and incomplete statistical system, the research on urbanization quality at county level lags behind. Therefore, this paper takes Pingyin County of Jinan City as the research object, based on the reality of county development, combs the related research of urbanization quality evaluation, combines the new connotation of new urbanization and "five in one". According to the development requirements of "four modernizations synchronously", the evaluation index system of new urbanization quality in Pingyin County is constructed by selecting some indexes related to urbanization construction and reflecting the quality of urbanization, scientifically classifying and combining. Then, by collecting, sorting and calculating the relevant index data from 2002 to 2011, the new urbanization quality index of Pingyin county and the comprehensive evaluation index of all levels are obtained by using principal component analysis (primary index index and second grade index index). According to the longitudinal comparison of the quality of urbanization construction in Pingyin County in the past, present and future, the development of urbanization in Pingyin County has been reviewed, evaluated and forecasted, and its advantages and shortcomings have been identified. For Pingyin County to further improve the quality of urbanization to find the right direction and focus.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:F299.27
【共引文獻】
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