本文選題：人力資本　切入點：地區(qū)生態(tài)經濟　出處：《陜西師范大學學報(哲學社會科學版)》2015年05期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：以林業(yè)人力資本作為切入點,運用系統聚類法,在將我國31個省市區(qū)劃分為林業(yè)人力資本優(yōu)質區(qū)、富集區(qū)和落后區(qū)的基礎上,構建包含林業(yè)人力資本等變量在內的生產函數,運用廣義最小二乘法對2002—2013年的面板數據進行模型估計,可以發(fā)現:林業(yè)人力資本對地區(qū)生態(tài)經濟的發(fā)展有明顯的推動作用;林業(yè)勞動工資作為一種信號工具可反映人力資本價值,由其產生的激勵作用對生態(tài)經濟增長有較大的貢獻;林業(yè)生產格局并不適合地區(qū)林業(yè)產業(yè)的發(fā)展;林業(yè)新增固定資產僅對落后區(qū)的生態(tài)經濟增長的作用顯著,而林業(yè)實際資金投入對各地區(qū)的生態(tài)經濟增長均有明顯的影響作用。為此,我國在優(yōu)質區(qū)和落后區(qū)要注重勞動力質量的提升,而在富集區(qū)要注重人力資本結構的優(yōu)化;要加快林業(yè)產業(yè)結構的升級優(yōu)化,以帶動地區(qū)生態(tài)經濟總量較快的增長;要增加實際造林面積,加快林業(yè)科技發(fā)展,以促進生態(tài)經濟的持續(xù)增長。
[Abstract]:With forestry human capital as the starting point, the production function including forestry human capital and other variables is constructed on the basis of dividing 31 provinces and municipalities into forestry human capital high quality areas, rich areas and backward areas. Using the generalized least square method to estimate the panel data from 2002 to 2013, it can be found that forestry human capital has a significant role in promoting the development of regional ecological economy; As a signal tool, the forestry labor wage can reflect the value of human capital, and the incentive effect produced by it has great contribution to the ecological economic growth, and the forestry production pattern is not suitable for the development of regional forestry industry. The new fixed assets of forestry only play a significant role in the ecological and economic growth of the backward areas, while the actual investment of forestry funds has a significant effect on the ecological and economic growth of each region. Our country should pay attention to the improvement of labor force quality in high quality and backward areas, to the optimization of human capital structure in rich areas, to accelerate the upgrading and optimization of forestry industrial structure, to promote the rapid growth of the total amount of ecological economy in the region. It is necessary to increase the actual afforestation area and accelerate the development of forestry science and technology in order to promote the sustainable growth of ecological economy.
【作者單位】： 北京林業(yè)大學經濟管理學院;
【基金】：國家社會科學基金重點項目(11&ZD042) 內蒙古扎蘭屯市研究項目(2014HXZXJGXY025)
【分類號】：F326.2;F249.2

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