本文關(guān)鍵詞：我國城市化與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟協(xié)同發(fā)展成熟度的地區(qū)差異研究　出處：《湖南大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

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【摘要】：城市化與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟協(xié)同發(fā)展是我國經(jīng)濟持續(xù)穩(wěn)定增長的重要保證，但由于特殊的工業(yè)化道路及其配套體制安排的限制，目前我國的城市化進程遠遠落后于區(qū)域經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展。學(xué)界雖然對該問題的解決做了諸多努力，但主要集中在對城市化與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的一般關(guān)系的研究以及對城市化與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展程度的測算等方面，而鮮有人直接就城市化與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的協(xié)同程度進行分析，基于此，本文將協(xié)同理論引入到對城市化與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的關(guān)系的研究中，以期為該問題的解決做些有益的探索。 本文首先對城市化與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟協(xié)同發(fā)展的理論機理進行分析，主要包括對城市化、協(xié)同發(fā)展以及城市化與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟協(xié)同發(fā)展內(nèi)涵的解析、對城市化與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟協(xié)同發(fā)展特征的闡述、對城市化與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟協(xié)同發(fā)展理論依據(jù)的分析和作用機制的探討以及協(xié)同發(fā)展成熟度的界定；其次，基于系統(tǒng)論視角，以系統(tǒng)協(xié)同發(fā)展成熟度評價模型為基礎(chǔ)，構(gòu)建城市化與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟協(xié)同發(fā)展成熟度評價模型，借助軟件SPSS和主成份分析法，運用模型、比較分析法和聚類分析法對我國29省市1993-2012年城市化與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟兩者間的協(xié)同發(fā)展狀況的地區(qū)差異進行分析。 基于實證分析，本文得出以下結(jié)論：（1）1993-2012年20年間我國城市化子系統(tǒng)、區(qū)域經(jīng)濟子系統(tǒng)以及城市化-區(qū)域經(jīng)濟大系統(tǒng)內(nèi)的協(xié)同發(fā)展成熟度逐年提高，且我國城市化子系統(tǒng)內(nèi)的協(xié)同發(fā)展成熟度普遍低于區(qū)域經(jīng)濟子系統(tǒng)和城市化-區(qū)域經(jīng)濟大系統(tǒng)內(nèi)的協(xié)同發(fā)展成熟度。（2）近20年來，就29省市而言，城市化與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟兩者間的協(xié)同發(fā)展成熟度有了較大提高，但各省市之間存在明顯的差異，且差異不斷擴大；就東中西三大地區(qū)而言，，三大地區(qū)城市化與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟兩者間的協(xié)同發(fā)展水平同樣得到了較大提高，但東中西三大地區(qū)梯級差異明顯，且差異不斷擴大；就三大地區(qū)內(nèi)部而言，三大地區(qū)內(nèi)部各省市間存在差異，其中，東部地區(qū)內(nèi)各省市間差異最明顯，其次是西部，中部地區(qū)差異最小。（3）近20年來，29省市城市化與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟兩者間的協(xié)同發(fā)展成熟度聚類分布呈現(xiàn)兩頭小中間大的“橄欖型”結(jié)構(gòu)特征，表明29省市城市化與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟兩者間的協(xié)同發(fā)展成熟度總體水平仍然偏低且地區(qū)間差距大。 最后，本文從強化區(qū)域合作機制，縮小區(qū)域差距；深化制度改革，為城市化發(fā)展提供制度保障；優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)，以產(chǎn)業(yè)為依托推進新型城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)；著力培育區(qū)域城市群，以增長極助推新型城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)等四個層面，提出了推進我國城市化與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟協(xié)同發(fā)展的政策建議。
[Abstract]:The coordinated development of urbanization and regional economy is an important guarantee for the sustained and stable economic growth in China, but it is limited by the special road of industrialization and its supporting institutional arrangements. At present, the process of urbanization in China lags far behind the development of regional economy. Although academic circles have made many efforts to solve this problem. But it mainly focuses on the study of the general relationship between urbanization and regional economic development and the measurement of the degree of coordinated development of urbanization and regional economy. Few people directly analyze the degree of synergy between urbanization and regional economic development. Based on this, this paper introduces the synergy theory into the study of the relationship between urbanization and regional economic development. In order to solve this problem to do some useful exploration. This paper firstly analyzes the theoretical mechanism of urbanization and regional economic coordinated development, mainly including the analysis of urbanization, coordinated development and the connotation of urbanization and regional economic coordinated development. This paper expounds the characteristics of urbanization and regional economic coordinated development, analyzes the theoretical basis of urbanization and regional economic coordinated development, probes into the mechanism of action and defines the maturity of coordinated development. Secondly, based on the system theory perspective, based on the system collaborative development maturity evaluation model, this paper constructs a maturity evaluation model of urbanization and regional economic cooperation development, with the help of software SPSS and principal component analysis. By using the model, comparative analysis and cluster analysis, this paper analyzes the regional differences between urbanization and regional economy in 29 provinces and cities in China from 1993 to 2012. Based on the empirical analysis, this paper draws the following conclusions: the urbanization subsystem of China from 1993 to 2012. The development maturity of regional economic subsystem and urbanization-regional economic system is increasing year by year. Moreover, the maturity of coordinated development in urbanization subsystem in China is generally lower than that in regional economic subsystem and urbanization-regional economic system in recent 20 years, as far as 29 provinces and cities are concerned. The synergetic development maturity between urbanization and regional economy has been greatly improved, but there are obvious differences between provinces and cities, and the differences continue to expand; As far as the three major regions of East China and West are concerned, the level of synergetic development between urbanization and regional economy in the three major regions has also been greatly improved, but the three major regions of East and West are obviously different and the differences are constantly expanding. As far as the three major regions are concerned, there are differences among the provinces and cities within the three major regions, among which, the difference between the provinces and cities in the eastern region is the most obvious, followed by the western region, and the smallest difference in the central region in the past 20 years. 29. The cluster distribution of the maturity of coordinated development between urbanization and regional economy in provinces and cities showed the "olive-shaped" structure of "olive-shaped" in two small and middle areas. The results show that the overall level of coordinated development maturity between urbanization and regional economy in 29 provinces and cities is still low and the gap between regions is large. Finally, this article strengthens the regional cooperation mechanism, reduces the regional disparity; Deepening institutional reform to provide institutional protection for the development of urbanization; Optimize the industrial structure and promote the construction of new urbanization based on industry; In order to foster regional urban agglomeration and promote the construction of new urbanization with growth pole, this paper puts forward some policy suggestions on how to promote the coordinated development of urbanization and regional economy in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F299.27;F127

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