甘肅省城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞:甘肅省城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量研究 出處:《蘭州商學院》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 城鎮(zhèn)化 城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量 指標體系 甘肅省
【摘要】:城鎮(zhèn)化是工業(yè)化的產(chǎn)物,在過往的城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展過程中人們更多是關(guān)注城鎮(zhèn)化的數(shù)量,直到生態(tài)環(huán)境惡化、環(huán)境污染、城市交通擁堵和城中村等問題的出現(xiàn),才使得人們轉(zhuǎn)向了城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量問題的討論。 甘肅省自2005年城鎮(zhèn)化率達到30.02%以來,城鎮(zhèn)化獲得快速發(fā)展,但與此同時,城市交通擁堵、生態(tài)環(huán)境惡化等問題也隨之而來,這使甘肅省政府也清楚的認識到甘肅省在城鎮(zhèn)化過程中不能一味地注重數(shù)量,還應(yīng)關(guān)注質(zhì)量的提升。 基于此,本文嘗試從城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量的內(nèi)涵和外延出發(fā)構(gòu)建由26個基礎(chǔ)指標構(gòu)成的城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量測度指數(shù),并運用層次分析法確定各指標的權(quán)重,并對中國、甘肅省及甘肅省下屬12個地級市2006—2011年的城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量進行測度。結(jié)果表明:(1)2006—2011年間甘肅省和中國的城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量均獲得了一定的提高,尤其是居民生活質(zhì)量得到了較大改善,但是生態(tài)環(huán)境質(zhì)量卻呈現(xiàn)一種不穩(wěn)定的狀態(tài),,特別是2009年之后,兩者生態(tài)環(huán)境質(zhì)量均出現(xiàn)了一定的下滑。(2)2006—2011年甘肅省城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量均落后于中國城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量平均水平,通過對四個方面的比較發(fā)現(xiàn)主要是居民生活質(zhì)量與全國平均水平有較大差距。(3)2006—2011年間,甘肅省下屬12個地級市中城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量均有所提高,但是各個地區(qū)之間的城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量提升差異較大,同時,各個地級市中只有嘉峪關(guān)市和酒泉市城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量較好于全國平均水平,蘭州市和金昌市城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量則在全國平均水平附近徘徊,其他地級市同全國平均水平還有較大差距。
[Abstract]:Urbanization is the product of industrialization, in the past, people pay more attention to the quantity of urbanization, until the deterioration of the ecological environment, environmental pollution, urban traffic congestion and the emergence of urban villages and so on. Just make people turn to the discussion of urbanization quality problem. Since 2005, the urbanization rate of Gansu Province has reached 30.02%, urbanization has achieved rapid development, but at the same time, urban traffic congestion, ecological environment deterioration and other problems have followed. This makes the Gansu Provincial Government also clearly realize that Gansu Province can not only pay attention to quantity in the process of urbanization, but also pay attention to the improvement of quality. Based on this, this paper tries to construct the urbanization quality measure index composed of 26 basic indicators from the connotation and extension of urbanization quality, and use AHP to determine the weight of each index, and to China. The urbanization quality of Gansu Province and 12 prefectural cities in Gansu Province from 2006 to 2011 was measured. Between 2006 and 2011, the quality of urbanization in Gansu Province and China has improved to a certain extent. In particular, the quality of life of residents has been greatly improved, but the quality of the ecological environment has shown a state of instability, especially after 2009. The ecological environment quality of both of them has declined to a certain extent. The urbanization quality of Gansu Province from 2006 to 2011 lags behind the average level of urbanization quality in China. Through the comparison of four aspects, it is found that there is a big gap between the quality of life of residents and the national average level between 2006 and 2011. The quality of urbanization has been improved in 12 prefecture-level cities of Gansu Province, but the quality of urbanization among different regions is different, at the same time. Only Jiayuguan and Jiuquan cities have better urbanization quality than the national average, while the urbanization quality of Lanzhou City and Jinchang City is hovering around the national average level. Other prefectural level city and national average level still have big disparity.
【學位授予單位】:蘭州商學院
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F299.21
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