基于VAR模型的我國虛擬經(jīng)濟指數(shù)構(gòu)建研究
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本文關(guān)鍵詞:基于VAR模型的我國虛擬經(jīng)濟指數(shù)構(gòu)建研究 出處:《中國礦業(yè)大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 虛擬經(jīng)濟指數(shù) VAR模型 預(yù)測
【摘要】:在當(dāng)前我國虛擬經(jīng)濟迅速發(fā)展的背景下,有效把握虛擬經(jīng)濟的整體運行狀況實屬必要,而目前國內(nèi)外研究多集中于對反映一國金融市場形勢的金融狀況指數(shù)(FCI)的構(gòu)建研究,相對缺乏對虛擬經(jīng)濟指數(shù)的探索;诖,本文在借鑒金融狀況指數(shù)研究的基礎(chǔ)上嘗試構(gòu)造虛擬經(jīng)濟指數(shù)(VEI),以實現(xiàn)對虛擬經(jīng)濟整體發(fā)展情況的綜合測度。設(shè)計出包含利率、匯率、股票價格、債券價格、房地產(chǎn)價格以及期貨成交額、貨幣供應(yīng)量等價格和非價格變量的新的經(jīng)濟狀況描述指標(biāo)-虛擬經(jīng)濟指數(shù)VEI,運用基于VAR模型的廣義脈沖響應(yīng)函數(shù)方法對我國虛擬經(jīng)濟指數(shù)的構(gòu)建進(jìn)行了實證研究,并從通貨膨脹和經(jīng)濟增長兩個角度,運用跨期相關(guān)分析、格蘭杰因果檢驗、線性圖形分析、循環(huán)式方程預(yù)測等方法,對所構(gòu)建的VEI指數(shù)對于未來實體經(jīng)濟運行的預(yù)測效果進(jìn)行檢驗分析。 實證結(jié)果表明:第一,在所構(gòu)建的虛擬經(jīng)濟指數(shù)中,,股票價格、貨幣供應(yīng)量所占權(quán)重較大,分別為33.4047%、20.7728%,說明貨幣增發(fā)是導(dǎo)致我國通脹的主要原因,股票市場影響消費需求的財富效應(yīng)正逐漸增強,對VEI指數(shù)本身及其變動趨勢的解釋表明所構(gòu)建的指數(shù)變動趨勢與我國虛擬經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的實際狀況相符;第二,VEI指數(shù)對于未來經(jīng)濟的通脹情況具有很好的領(lǐng)先和預(yù)期作用,領(lǐng)先期大致為5-6期,而對經(jīng)濟增長的預(yù)測能力十分有限,虛擬經(jīng)濟指數(shù)對未來實體經(jīng)濟的預(yù)期作用主要體現(xiàn)在經(jīng)濟運行中的通貨膨脹領(lǐng)域而非經(jīng)濟增長領(lǐng)域。
[Abstract]:In the current rapid development of China's fictitious economy background, effectively grasp the overall operation status of the virtual economy is necessary, but the present studies focus on the reflection of the situation of a country's financial markets and financial conditions index (FCI) of the construction, the relative lack of exploration of the virtual economy index. Based on this, this paper tries to construct the virtual economy index (VEI) based on the study of the financial situation index, so as to achieve the comprehensive measurement of the overall development of the virtual economy. The design of a new economic situation including interest rate and exchange rate, stock prices, bond prices, real estate prices and futures transactions, such as money supply price and non price variables describing the index - virtual economy index VEI, using generalized impulse on the construction of China's fictitious economy index and makes an empirical study on the response function method VAR model based on, and from two angles of inflation and economic growth, using cross correlation analysis, Grainger causality test, linear graph analysis, cyclic equation prediction method, the construction of the VEI index for predicting the future effect of the real economy running test.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中國礦業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F224;F830
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