【摘要】：建筑色彩是建筑造型視覺(jué)要素的重要的一部分,是塑造建筑形象的有效手段。它不僅賦予城市活力,還可以體現(xiàn)城市的文化內(nèi)涵,在城市歷史文化傳承與城市建設(shè)、改善城市環(huán)境等方面都有十分重要的作用。色彩在住宅建筑中的合理運(yùn)用與搭配能夠改善人居生活質(zhì)量和環(huán)境質(zhì)量。隨著城市建設(shè)的大力發(fā)展,受到人們的日益關(guān)注。然而在色彩關(guān)注度迅速提高的今天,經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些色彩無(wú)秩序的現(xiàn)象,隨著房地產(chǎn)市場(chǎng)的日益激烈,一些居住區(qū)為了提高市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力,為了使住宅建筑顯得更突出,大膽的選擇和搭配住宅建筑色彩。這樣隨意的選擇與搭配不但沒(méi)有得到消費(fèi)者的親睞,反而給城市色彩規(guī)劃帶來(lái)了負(fù)面的影響。在這樣的情況下,尤其需要對(duì)色彩的設(shè)計(jì)與搭配進(jìn)行深入研究。本文以色彩學(xué)、色彩心理學(xué)、色彩美學(xué)的相關(guān)理論為基礎(chǔ),在分析研究了國(guó)內(nèi)住宅建筑色彩的基礎(chǔ)上,總結(jié)住宅建筑色彩的搭配的規(guī)律和方法。第一,對(duì)住宅造建筑型色彩進(jìn)行分析,從住宅建筑造型元素的組成,元素的色彩演變,不同建筑部位的色彩特性,以此對(duì)住宅建筑色彩的搭配有一定的了解。然后分析其它學(xué)科色彩的搭配,以此來(lái)作為借鑒。第二,分析住宅建筑的色彩搭配的意義,也就是色彩搭配在住宅建筑中的作用,色彩搭配的重要性可想而知,然后分析色彩搭配的影響因素,只有明確了影響因素才能更好的指導(dǎo)色彩更好的搭配。第三,對(duì)住宅色彩搭配的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行研究,分析歸納色彩在住宅建筑中搭配的構(gòu)圖方式和色彩的組合方式,并通過(guò)調(diào)查問(wèn)卷分析人們對(duì)住宅色彩搭配的評(píng)價(jià),最后總結(jié)出搭配的色彩搭配的原則第四,本文的最后部分,通過(guò)以上的分析與研究,歸納出住宅建筑色彩搭配的可操作性的設(shè)計(jì)方法。
[Abstract]:Architectural color is an important part of visual elements of architectural modeling, and it is an effective means to shape architectural image. It not only endows the city with vitality, but also embodies the cultural connotation of the city, and plays a very important role in the inheritance of urban history and culture and the construction of the city, and the improvement of the urban environment. The rational use and collocation of color in residential buildings can improve the quality of life and environmental quality of human settlements. With the great development of urban construction, people pay more and more attention to it. However, with the rapid increase of color attention, there are often some phenomena of disorderly color. With the increasingly fierce real estate market, some residential areas in order to improve the competitiveness of the market, in order to make residential buildings appear more prominent, bold choice and collocation of residential building color. Such random choice and collocation not only do not get the favor of consumers, but have a negative impact on urban color planning. In this case, it is especially necessary to study the design and collocation of color. Based on the related theories of color science, color psychology and color aesthetics, this paper summarizes the laws and methods of color collocation of residential buildings in China on the basis of analyzing and studying the colors of domestic residential buildings. First, the color of residential architecture is analyzed, from the composition of residential building modeling elements, the color evolution of elements, the color characteristics of different building parts, so as to have a certain understanding of the matching of residential building color. Then it analyzes the color collocation of other disciplines, which can be used as a reference. Secondly, it analyzes the significance of color collocation in residential buildings, that is, the role of color collocation in residential buildings, the importance of color collocation can be imagined, and then analyzes the influencing factors of color collocation, only by defining the influencing factors can we better guide color matching. Thirdly, the present situation of residential color collocation is studied, the composition and color combination of color collocation in residential buildings are analyzed and summarized, and the evaluation of residential color collocation is analyzed through questionnaires. Finally, the principle of color collocation is summarized. Fourth, the last part of this paper, through the above analysis and research, sums up the operable design method of color collocation in residential buildings.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：沈陽(yáng)建筑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：TU241;TU115

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