【摘要】：隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,人們對(duì)現(xiàn)代建筑中照明的需求也越來(lái)越高,照明的智能化已成為主流趨勢(shì)。智能照明能滿足人們對(duì)照明質(zhì)量、照明環(huán)境、節(jié)約照明用電和減少環(huán)境污染日益增長(zhǎng)的需要。優(yōu)質(zhì)高效、經(jīng)濟(jì)舒適、安全可靠、有益環(huán)境的智能照明系統(tǒng)是現(xiàn)代建筑設(shè)計(jì)及建設(shè)中一個(gè)重要的方面。本課題的研究目的在于研究酒店智能照明控制系統(tǒng)的相關(guān)技術(shù),同時(shí)參與具體項(xiàng)目的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)踐,在實(shí)際中檢驗(yàn)智能照明系統(tǒng)的實(shí)用性、穩(wěn)定性。本課題通過(guò)對(duì)智能照明系統(tǒng)和傳統(tǒng)照明系統(tǒng)在供電方式、控制方式方面的比較,闡述了智能照明系統(tǒng)在安裝、控制、節(jié)能、糾錯(cuò)等多方面的優(yōu)勢(shì),并基于智能照明設(shè)計(jì)的總體思想和理論基礎(chǔ),對(duì)智能照明系統(tǒng)的整體架構(gòu)、組成部分及控制方案進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)智能照明的功能需求與技術(shù)指標(biāo),在闡述數(shù)字式可尋址照明接口(DALI)協(xié)議的基礎(chǔ)上,介紹了智能照明系統(tǒng)的總體設(shè)計(jì)方案,從智能照明控制系統(tǒng)和智能照明配電系統(tǒng)兩方面對(duì)酒店智能照明系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì)。DALI智能照明控制系統(tǒng)由上位機(jī),從控系統(tǒng)和主控系統(tǒng)組成,重點(diǎn)設(shè)計(jì)了從控系統(tǒng)和主控系統(tǒng)硬件和軟件。硬件系統(tǒng)主要介紹了主、從控系統(tǒng)的微控制器與外圍電路、電子鎮(zhèn)流器關(guān)斷電路、DALI接口電路;軟件系統(tǒng)主要介紹了DALI接受程序和DALI發(fā)送程序。通過(guò)分析酒店對(duì)智能照明的基本要求。給出了酒店的智能照明系統(tǒng)的控制方案設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)智能照明系統(tǒng)的計(jì)算及設(shè)計(jì)原則,分別從酒店的主要單元門(mén)廳,宴會(huì)廳,餐廳,總統(tǒng)套房,多功能會(huì)議室論述了酒店的智能照明配電系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì),并給出了詳細(xì)的電氣系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)圖。結(jié)合智能照明系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)例,論述了系統(tǒng)的技術(shù)措施,完成了酒店的節(jié)能效果分析。說(shuō)明整個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)滿足科學(xué)性和實(shí)用性要求。
[Abstract]:With the development of society, people's demand for lighting in modern architecture is becoming more and more high, and the intelligence of lighting has become the main trend. The intelligent lighting can meet the increasing need of people for lighting quality, lighting environment, saving lighting electricity and reducing environmental pollution. The intelligent lighting system with high-quality and high-efficiency, economic, comfortable, safe and reliable environment is an important aspect in modern architecture design and construction. The purpose of this project is to study the related technology of the intelligent lighting control system of the hotel, and to participate in the design and practice of the specific project, and to test the practicability and stability of the intelligent lighting system in practice. Through the comparison of the intelligent lighting system and the traditional lighting system in the power supply mode and the control mode, the paper expounds the advantages of the intelligent lighting system in the aspects of installation, control, energy saving, error correction and the like, and based on the general idea and the theoretical foundation of the intelligent lighting design, The whole structure, components and control scheme of the intelligent lighting system are designed. Based on the function requirement and technical index of the intelligent lighting, the overall design scheme of the intelligent lighting system is introduced on the basis of describing the DALI protocol. The intelligent lighting system of the hotel is designed from two aspects of the intelligent lighting control system and the intelligent lighting and distribution system. The DALI intelligent lighting control system is composed of an upper computer, a slave control system and a main control system, and the hardware and software of the slave control system and the main control system are mainly designed. The hardware system mainly introduces the master, the microcontroller of the slave control system and the peripheral circuit, the electronic ballast turn-off circuit and the DALI interface circuit. The software system mainly introduces the DALI receiving program and the DALI sending program. Analyze the hotel's basic requirements for smart lighting. The control scheme of the intelligent lighting system of the hotel is given. According to the calculation and design principle of the intelligent lighting system, the design of the intelligent lighting and distribution system of the hotel is discussed from the main unit hall, the banquet hall, the dining room, the presidential suite and the multi-function conference room of the hotel, and the detailed electrical system design drawing is given. Combined with the design example of the intelligent lighting system, the technical measures of the system are discussed, and the energy-saving effect analysis of the hotel is completed. It is stated that the whole design meets the scientific and practical requirements.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：TU113.66;TP273

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本文編號(hào)：2467825