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3D技術(shù)在智能家居系統(tǒng)中的應(yīng)用研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-12-13 07:33
【摘要】:科學(xué)技術(shù)水平的發(fā)展以及社會(huì)信息化的加快使得人們的工作、生活與信息和通訊的關(guān)系日益緊密。信息化社會(huì)不僅正在改變?nèi)藗兩罘绞脚c工作習(xí)慣,同時(shí)也對(duì)傳統(tǒng)的居住空間提出了新的挑戰(zhàn),人們對(duì)家居環(huán)境的要求越來(lái)越高,近年來(lái),人們也開(kāi)始對(duì)家居智能設(shè)備也越發(fā)青睞。 同時(shí),虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)和三維技術(shù)越來(lái)越成熟,并開(kāi)始應(yīng)用在各個(gè)行業(yè)中。三維虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)打破了過(guò)去人們對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)人機(jī)交互的傳統(tǒng)認(rèn)識(shí),人們接收計(jì)算機(jī)信息的方式從數(shù)據(jù)和二維圖像轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槿S虛擬模型。傳統(tǒng)智能家居的用戶(hù)交互方式從過(guò)去的二維控制界面到在三維虛擬場(chǎng)景中進(jìn)行控制已成為智能家居未來(lái)的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。 首先,論文介紹了三維技術(shù)在智能家居系統(tǒng)中的應(yīng)用課題背景,研究目的與意義,并對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀以及未來(lái)發(fā)展趨勢(shì)做了綜述和分析。 其次,論文分別通過(guò)三維技術(shù)的理論基礎(chǔ)和智能家居技術(shù)的理論基礎(chǔ)做的詳細(xì)的分析,確定了技術(shù)上兩者結(jié)合的可能性。并通過(guò)分析對(duì)比傳統(tǒng)智能家居和三維智能家居的特點(diǎn),確定了三維技術(shù)在智能家居系統(tǒng)中的應(yīng)用趨勢(shì)。 再其次,本文開(kāi)發(fā)了虛擬智能家居系統(tǒng),成功的將三維技術(shù)與智能家居系統(tǒng)相結(jié)合。本文設(shè)計(jì)了虛擬智能家居系統(tǒng)的系統(tǒng)架構(gòu)和功能模塊,對(duì)每個(gè)模塊的工作流程進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì)和分析,結(jié)合虛擬智能家居系統(tǒng)所用的建模技術(shù)、漫游技術(shù)、節(jié)點(diǎn)控制方法等多項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)的應(yīng)用,完成了常用智能家居系統(tǒng)的功能開(kāi)發(fā)。并對(duì)已完成的虛擬智能家居系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了漫游功能、節(jié)點(diǎn)控制功能、虛擬監(jiān)控功能等多個(gè)系統(tǒng)功能的測(cè)試,分析了測(cè)試結(jié)果。 最后,對(duì)本課題的研究?jī)?nèi)容進(jìn)行了工作總結(jié)和未來(lái)發(fā)展的展望。
[Abstract]:With the development of science and technology and the acceleration of information technology, people's work, life and information and communication are becoming more and more close. The information society is not only changing people's way of life and working habits, but also putting forward new challenges to the traditional living space. People also began to home smart devices are also increasingly favored. At the same time, virtual reality technology and three-dimensional technology more and more mature, and began to apply in various industries. Three-dimensional virtual reality has broken the traditional understanding of human-computer interaction in the past, and the way people receive computer information has changed from data and two-dimensional images to three-dimensional virtual models. The traditional user interaction mode of smart home from the past two-dimensional control interface to three-dimensional virtual scene control has become the future development trend of smart home. First of all, the paper introduces the application of 3D technology in smart home system background, research purpose and significance, and domestic and foreign research status and future development trends are summarized and analyzed. Secondly, through the theoretical basis of 3D technology and the theoretical basis of smart home technology, the paper determines the possibility of combining the two technologies. By analyzing the characteristics of traditional smart home and 3D smart home, the application trend of 3D technology in smart home system is determined. Secondly, a virtual smart home system is developed, which combines 3D technology with smart home system successfully. This paper designs the system architecture and function modules of the virtual smart home system, designs and analyzes the workflow of each module, and combines the modeling technology and roaming technology used in the virtual intelligent home system. The application of several key technologies, such as node control method, has completed the function development of common intelligent home system. Finally, the functions of roaming, node control and virtual monitoring are tested, and the test results are analyzed. Finally, the research content of this topic is summarized and the future development is prospected.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京郵電大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TU855

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