本文選題：新西蘭 + 建筑遺產(chǎn)�。� 參考：《哈爾濱工業(yè)大學》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著城市特色建設的需要和建筑遺產(chǎn)保護意識的提高,各個城市紛紛開展歷史建筑保護修復工作。但在建筑遺產(chǎn)的修復工程中,原材料匱乏、工藝流失、管理不當?shù)纫蛩亟o建筑遺產(chǎn)保護帶來了很大困難,如何使建筑遺產(chǎn)滿足新的功能需求,運用現(xiàn)代化的修復技術,實現(xiàn)建筑遺產(chǎn)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展,就成為我國建筑遺產(chǎn)修復工作中需要解決的一個重要問題。新西蘭的國家歷史雖短,卻保留著相當數(shù)量的建筑遺產(chǎn)。盡管沒有較長的歷史文化發(fā)展史,但是新西蘭因受到英殖民文化影響,繼承了相對先進的建筑遺產(chǎn)保護、修復理論以及傳統(tǒng)工藝。同時,隨著技術設備的不斷發(fā)展以及面對自然災害等多方面的考驗,新西蘭一直都具備優(yōu)異的建筑遺產(chǎn)搶救應急表現(xiàn),其中對于震后建筑遺產(chǎn)的修繕尤為突出,而且新西蘭在建筑遺產(chǎn)保護方面制定的法律法規(guī)、管理模式、保護理念、修復措施及方法等方面,均具有值得我們借鑒的先進經(jīng)驗。在城市飛速發(fā)展日新月異的今天,保護城市歷史文化的載體——建筑遺產(chǎn),通過修復改造使其重新融入現(xiàn)代城市生活已經(jīng)成為建筑遺產(chǎn)保護研究的重要內(nèi)容。記錄建筑遺產(chǎn)、建筑遺產(chǎn)日常維護、建筑遺產(chǎn)資金管理,建筑遺產(chǎn)旅游等多個方面都是建筑遺產(chǎn)保護中的重要研究方向。本文通過多個建筑遺產(chǎn)保護案例對新西蘭建筑遺產(chǎn)的保護理念、原則以及修復技術、措施進行論述,闡述如何通過修復與更新技術給建筑遺產(chǎn)賦予新的活力,并使我國的建筑遺產(chǎn)保護從中得以借鑒。文章分為四個部分。第一部分主要介紹國內(nèi)外建筑遺產(chǎn)保護的研究概況。在此基礎之上,第二部分筆者通過實地走訪調(diào)研以及后期查閱文獻資料等方法,梳理總結了新西蘭近一個世紀來在建筑遺產(chǎn)保護工作中的成功經(jīng)驗。第三部分在新西蘭建筑遺產(chǎn)保護的宏觀策略基礎之上,選取新西蘭當?shù)卮笮徒ㄖz產(chǎn)保護案例進行實地調(diào)研,通過深入分析其保護目的和具體技術措施,重點闡述其修復程序與技術手段,并且針對其采用的修繕措施加以研究和解析,同時分析新西蘭目前所采用的現(xiàn)代化建筑遺產(chǎn)保護的措施,為國內(nèi)建筑遺產(chǎn)保護研究提供新的視角與借鑒。文章第四部分,對新西蘭建筑遺產(chǎn)更新進行理論與案例分析。從新西蘭建筑遺產(chǎn)的價值開發(fā)為出發(fā)點,對開發(fā)理念和策略進行總結,通過對其建筑遺產(chǎn)的運營模式的研究,闡述對于我國建筑遺產(chǎn)保護的參考價值和借鑒意義。
[Abstract]:With the need of urban characteristic construction and the improvement of architectural heritage protection consciousness, various cities have carried out conservation and restoration of historical buildings. However, in the restoration of architectural heritage, the shortage of raw materials, loss of technology, improper management and other factors have brought great difficulties to the protection of architectural heritage. How to make architectural heritage meet the new functional needs, and how to use modern restoration technology, To realize the sustainable development of architectural heritage has become an important problem to be solved in the restoration of architectural heritage in China. Although New Zealand has a short history, it retains a considerable amount of architectural heritage. Although there is no long history of cultural development, New Zealand inherited relatively advanced architectural heritage protection, restoration theory and traditional techniques because of the influence of British colonial culture. At the same time, with the continuous development of technology and equipment as well as in the face of natural disasters and other tests, New Zealand has always had excellent architectural heritage rescue emergency performance, especially for the repair of post-earthquake architectural heritage. In addition, New Zealand has advanced experience in building heritage protection, such as laws and regulations, management model, conservation concept, restoration measures and methods. Nowadays, with the rapid development of cities, it has become an important part of the research of architectural heritage protection to protect the carrier of urban history and culture-architectural heritage, and to reintegrate it into modern urban life through restoration and transformation. Recording of architectural heritage, daily maintenance of architectural heritage, management of architectural heritage funds, architectural heritage tourism and other aspects are important research directions in architectural heritage protection. This paper discusses the idea, principle, restoration technology and measures of New Zealand architectural heritage protection through several cases of architectural heritage protection, and expounds how to give new vitality to architectural heritage through restoration and renewal technology. And make our country's architectural heritage protection from the reference. The article is divided into four parts. The first part mainly introduces the research situation of architectural heritage protection at home and abroad. On this basis, the second part of the author through field visits and research and later literature review methods, combing and summing up New Zealand in the past century in the architectural heritage protection of the successful experience. The third part is based on the macroscopic strategy of New Zealand architectural heritage protection, selects the New Zealand large-scale building heritage protection case to carry on the field investigation, through the thorough analysis its protection goal and the concrete technical measure, Focusing on its restoration procedures and technical means, and studying and analysing the remediation measures adopted by it, as well as the measures currently adopted in New Zealand for the protection of modern architectural heritage, To provide a new perspective and reference for the study of domestic architectural heritage protection. The fourth part of the article, New Zealand architectural heritage renewal theory and case study. Starting from the value development of architectural heritage in New Zealand, this paper summarizes the concept and strategy of development, and expounds the reference value and significance for the protection of architectural heritage in China through the study of the operation mode of architectural heritage in New Zealand.
【學位授予單位】：哈爾濱工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TU-87

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