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當代建筑形態(tài)特征的地域性表達研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-06-05 14:45

  本文選題:地域性 + 形態(tài)特征 ; 參考:《大連理工大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:在新的建筑技術(shù)和新興建筑思想并發(fā)的多元時代,中國建筑界在盲目追求現(xiàn)代的“國際式”同時,摒棄建筑創(chuàng)作所包含的文化環(huán)境和社會背景,導(dǎo)致了建筑文化內(nèi)涵缺失、建筑形態(tài)語義混亂等種種問題。如何保持建筑文化與內(nèi)涵的延續(xù)性,表現(xiàn)并肯定建筑的地域性,是全球建筑師和理論家都在普遍關(guān)注的問題。建筑的地域性表達是對抗全球化背景下建筑趨同的必要手段,成為地域建筑創(chuàng)作的重要組成部分和推動力量。從發(fā)達國家對節(jié)能的重視到發(fā)展中國家的適宜技術(shù);從早期日本現(xiàn)代建筑的覺醒到韓國本土建筑的崛起,再到大陸對鄉(xiāng)土及地域形式的關(guān)注都體現(xiàn)了當代建筑地域性表達的多樣性。本論文首先通過對比國內(nèi)地域性建筑設(shè)計發(fā)展歷程,分析我國當代地域性建筑的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,反思設(shè)計中的偏頗與不足,進而歸納出影響地域性建筑形態(tài)創(chuàng)作的因素:自然生態(tài)、文化資源和經(jīng)濟技術(shù)因素。論文針對各個因素影響下的建筑形態(tài)地域性表達現(xiàn)象作了較為詳細的論述,剖析建筑設(shè)計中地域性表達的策略和途徑。在論文的最后以在導(dǎo)師指導(dǎo)下參與設(shè)計的地域性實踐案例—大連市神谷中醫(yī)規(guī)劃與建筑設(shè)計作為實踐印證,解讀了此次實踐探索中應(yīng)用到的前文所總結(jié)的相關(guān)設(shè)計策略,并對設(shè)計過程做出了總結(jié)。
[Abstract]:In the pluralistic era of the concurrency of new architectural technology and new architectural thought, the Chinese architecture industry blindly pursues the modern "international style", at the same time, it abandons the cultural environment and social background contained in the architectural creation, which leads to the lack of the connotation of architectural culture. Construction form semantic confusion and other problems. How to maintain the continuity of architectural culture and connotation and to express and affirm the regionality of architecture is a problem that architects and theorists all over the world pay close attention to. The regional expression of architecture is a necessary means to resist the convergence of architecture under the background of globalization and becomes an important part and driving force of regional architecture creation. From the importance of energy conservation in developed countries to the appropriate technologies in developing countries, from the awakening of modern buildings in early Japan to the rise of native buildings in South Korea, The attention of the mainland to the local and regional forms reflects the diversity of regional expression of contemporary architecture. Firstly, by comparing the development course of regional architecture design in China, this paper analyzes the present development situation of contemporary regional architecture in our country, reflects on the bias and deficiency in the design, and then concludes the factors that influence the creation of regional architectural form: natural ecology, and so on. Cultural resources and economic and technological factors. In this paper, the regional expression of architectural form under the influence of various factors is discussed in detail, and the strategies and approaches of regional expression in architectural design are analyzed. At the end of the paper, the regional practice case-Dalian Shengu traditional medicine planning and architectural design, which is guided by a tutor, is taken as the proof of practice, and the relevant design strategies summarized in the previous paper are interpreted and applied in this practical exploration. The design process is summarized.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:大連理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:TU201

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