本文選題：建筑工程 + 施工人員��； 參考：《華中科技大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：建筑行業(yè)在我國國民經(jīng)濟中一直扮演著重要的角色,2014年我國建筑行業(yè)總產(chǎn)值達176713億元,占國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值的27.8%。建筑業(yè)由于其特殊的生產(chǎn)特點,一直被認為是一種高風(fēng)險的行業(yè),安全事故率也長期高于其他工業(yè)領(lǐng)域。這其中的一個重要原因就在于建筑行業(yè)的從業(yè)者中,存在大量未經(jīng)技能培訓(xùn)的工人。為提高從業(yè)者的安全素養(yǎng),提高建筑行業(yè)安全生產(chǎn)水平,如何科學(xué)全面的評價建筑工人的安全能力已經(jīng)成為了亟待解決的問題。本文基于勝任素質(zhì)理論和安全生產(chǎn)理論,就施工人員安全能力模型開展研究,以期作為工人安全水平評價的依據(jù)和安全培訓(xùn)的指導(dǎo),具體研究內(nèi)容包括:1、通過文獻研究,總結(jié)與建筑施工相近行業(yè)勝任素質(zhì)以及安全能力研究現(xiàn)狀,為施工人員安全能力研究提供理論背景。2、從勝任素質(zhì)以及安全生產(chǎn)相關(guān)理論出發(fā),對施工人員安全能力的定義及內(nèi)涵進行描述。3、利用文獻研究、問卷調(diào)查、行為事件訪談等方法,構(gòu)建施工人員安全能力三因素模型,通過統(tǒng)計分析、因素分析和信效度檢驗等方法驗證模型穩(wěn)定性與有效性。4、在施工人員安全能力模型的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合結(jié)構(gòu)方程模型建立安全能力的測度指標體系和能力維度之間共生抑制的關(guān)系,建立評價體系,并對某架子工班組工人安全能力進行實際評估。論文所建立的施工人員安全能力模型綜合考慮工人各方面素質(zhì),能夠較為全面地解釋施工人員安全能力的內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu),并有效完成工人安全能力的評價工作。模型完善了一線施工人員的安全評價與安全培訓(xùn)工作,從人員因素上為減少施工安全事故的發(fā)生提供了幫助,對于其他工種以及相關(guān)行業(yè)類也具有一定參考價值。
[Abstract]:Construction industry has been playing an important role in China's national economy. In 2014, the gross output value of construction industry in our country reached 17.6713 trillion yuan, accounting for 27.880% of GDP. Because of its special production characteristics, the construction industry has been regarded as a high-risk industry, the safety accident rate is also higher than other industrial areas for a long time. An important reason for this is the large number of unskilled workers in the construction industry. In order to improve the safety literacy of the practitioners and improve the safety production level of the construction industry, how to evaluate the safety ability of construction workers scientifically and comprehensively has become an urgent problem to be solved. Based on competency theory and safety production theory, this paper studies the safety ability model of construction personnel in order to be the basis of safety level evaluation and guidance of safety training for workers. The specific research contents include: 1, through literature research, This paper summarizes the current situation of research on competence and safety ability of construction industry, and provides theoretical background for safety ability research of construction personnel, starting from the theory of competence and safety production. This paper describes the definition and connotation of safety ability of construction personnel. By using the methods of literature research, questionnaire investigation and behavior event interview, a three-factor model of safety ability of construction personnel is constructed and analyzed by statistics. Factor analysis and reliability validity test are used to verify the stability and validity of the model. On the basis of the safety capability model of construction personnel, the symbiotic inhibition relationship between the measurement index system of safety capability and the dimension of capability is established by combining the structural equation model. Set up the evaluation system, and evaluate the safety ability of the workers. The safety ability model established in this paper can comprehensively explain the content structure of the safety ability of the workers and effectively complete the evaluation of the safety ability of the workers by considering all aspects of the quality of the workers. The model improves the safety evaluation and safety training of front-line construction personnel and provides help to reduce the occurrence of construction safety accidents in terms of personnel factors. It also has a certain reference value for other types of work and related industries.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TU714

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 肖銘釗;郭，

本文編號：1827504