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西安市中高強度商品住區(qū)公共空間的開放性研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-22 07:00

  本文選題:中高強度 + 商品住區(qū) ; 參考:《西安建筑科技大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:近年來,封閉住區(qū)割裂住區(qū)與城市的互動關(guān)系而引發(fā)各類現(xiàn)實問題,已越來越受到人們的關(guān)注。中高強度商品住區(qū)作為大城市開發(fā)建設(shè)的典型住區(qū)類型,強調(diào)通過公共空間的開放來達到開發(fā)效益的最大化。因此,研究中高強度商品住區(qū)與城市的互動關(guān)系,探討中高強度商品住區(qū)公共空間的開放性問題,是當(dāng)前面臨的重要課題。首先,本論文對研究的相關(guān)概念作出了明確定義,梳理了國內(nèi)外封閉與開放住區(qū)的相關(guān)理論研究和建設(shè)實踐,闡述了我國商品住區(qū)從封閉走向開放的發(fā)展趨勢,并在多學(xué)科視角下剖析商品住區(qū)的開放性以及開放與公共空間的關(guān)聯(lián)性。其次,論文共選取了西安市14個中高強度開發(fā)的商品住區(qū)為典型研究案例,從道路空間、綠化廣場等開敞空間、公共服務(wù)設(shè)施等三大空間系統(tǒng)進行開放的現(xiàn)狀調(diào)研,并選取開放效果顯著的典型商品住區(qū)進行居民問卷調(diào)查。在調(diào)研基礎(chǔ)上,對上述三大空間系統(tǒng)的開放特征、開放形式以及開放形式與開發(fā)強度、規(guī)模間關(guān)系進行橫向分析,并對公共空間的開放成因、開放核心、開放特征、開放模式以及開放度與安全性、開發(fā)規(guī)模和強度關(guān)系進行縱向分析,同時總結(jié)梳理住區(qū)公共空間開放存在的問題。最后,本論文提出了中高強度商品住區(qū)公共空間的開放原則與整體策略,并針對不同規(guī)模住區(qū)提出小規(guī)模中高強度商品住區(qū)整體開放和豎向開放組織,大規(guī)模中高強度商品住整體封閉、局部開放及整體開放、局部封閉的開放性策略。通過本論文的研究,希望為今后住區(qū)由封閉走向開放提供現(xiàn)實的指導(dǎo)意義,進而促進商品住區(qū)與城市的互動、推動兩者間的健康協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展,使住區(qū)真正回歸城市。
[Abstract]:In recent years, people pay more and more attention to the interaction between closed settlements and cities, which leads to all kinds of practical problems. As a typical type of residential area in the development and construction of large cities, medium and high intensity commercial settlements emphasize the maximization of development benefits through the opening of public space. Therefore, it is an important subject to study the interactive relationship between middle and high intensity commercial settlements and cities and to discuss the openness of the public space in the middle and high intensity commercial settlements. First of all, this paper makes a clear definition of the related concepts of the study, combs the domestic and foreign closed and open residential area related theoretical research and construction practice, elaborated our country commodity residential area from closed to open development trend. It also analyzes the openness of commercial settlements and the relationship between openness and public space from a multi-disciplinary perspective. Secondly, the paper selects 14 commercial residential areas of Xi'an city as typical research cases, from the road space, green square and other open space, public service facilities and other three space systems to carry on the current situation investigation and research. And select the typical commercial residential areas with remarkable opening effect to carry on the resident questionnaire survey. On the basis of investigation and research, this paper makes a horizontal analysis of the open characteristics, open forms and the relationship between the open forms and the development intensity and the scale of the three space systems, and analyzes the causes, the core and the characteristics of the open space. The open mode, the relationship between openness and security, the scale and intensity of development are analyzed vertically, and the problems existing in the opening of public space in residential areas are summarized. Finally, this paper puts forward the open principle and the whole strategy of the public space in the middle and high intensity commercial settlements, and proposes the whole open and vertical open organization for the small scale and high intensity commercial settlements. The open strategy of large-scale high-strength commodity block, partial open and whole open, partial closure. Through the research of this paper, the author hopes to provide practical guidance significance for the future residential area from closed to open, and then promote the interaction between commodity settlements and cities, promote the healthy and coordinated development between the two, and make the residential areas return to the city.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安建筑科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:TU984.12

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