本文選題：嶺南園林 + 州府園林　； 參考：《華南理工大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：潮州西湖作為嶺南園林中現(xiàn)存的四大古代公共園林實(shí)例之一(端州星湖、惠州西湖、雷州西湖、潮州西湖),是唯一一個(gè)位于潮汕地區(qū)的古西湖。它具有鮮明的嶺南特色,經(jīng)歷代文人騷客營構(gòu)題詠、貶官謫客留跡遺賢,又為民眾提供水利生產(chǎn)、興農(nóng)旺漁的生活之利,是我國雅俗共享、官民同樂的風(fēng)光勝地,具有深厚的人文底蘊(yùn)和歷史價(jià)值。華南理工大學(xué)的劉管平教授首稱該類園林為“州府園林”。本文的研究成果將為嶺南園林特別是州府園林實(shí)例補(bǔ)充有力的一筆。本文的研究工作建立在大量古籍文獻(xiàn)的閱讀和現(xiàn)場調(diào)研的基礎(chǔ)之上,閱讀包括史籍(如《永樂大典》、)、地方志(府志、縣志、山志等)、詩詞文章、論文研究、考古成果和圖像資料等,調(diào)研包括實(shí)地考察和訪談等,以不斷推移發(fā)展、沉淀累積的時(shí)間維度來解析潮州西湖的形成、變遷、內(nèi)涵、特征和風(fēng)景價(jià)值等。第一章緒論部分闡述了文章的選題背景、相關(guān)理論基礎(chǔ)與研究現(xiàn)狀以及研究框架。第二章對潮州西湖的總體造園環(huán)境進(jìn)行了研究分析,從地貌、水文、氣候和人文、歷史等各個(gè)要素剖析了影響潮州西湖風(fēng)景區(qū)形成與變遷的推動力。第三章為本文重點(diǎn)研究的主體內(nèi)容,在幾乎沒有前人研究基礎(chǔ)的情況下,重點(diǎn)探究了唐、宋、元、明、清五個(gè)朝代中潮州西湖的興衰史,并簡要闡述其現(xiàn)存狀況。研究表明,潮州西湖園林的發(fā)展與社會穩(wěn)定、生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展、文化熏陶等因素息息相關(guān)。總的說來,可以概括為:始于唐、著于宋、蕪于元、盛于明、旺于清。第四章在前文研究的基礎(chǔ)上總結(jié)了潮州西湖風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)的造園特色與手法,從生態(tài)性、文化性、生產(chǎn)性、生長性四個(gè)角度出發(fā),可以概括為:道法自然的生態(tài)策略、詩畫寫意的園林營建、經(jīng)世致用的務(wù)實(shí)訴求、巧于因借的拓展手法。本研究結(jié)合目前對中國古典園林尤其是嶺南園林的研究成果,梳理了潮州西湖前世今生的歷史變遷及其豐富的人文內(nèi)涵與實(shí)用功能,總結(jié)并歸納其造園特色,希望能夠?yàn)橥晟茙X南園林研究特別是州府園林研究體系提供一定的工作基礎(chǔ),為嶺南地區(qū)特別是潮汕地區(qū)建構(gòu)山水城市提供一定的設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù),為家鄉(xiāng)的學(xué)術(shù)研究和歷史文化保護(hù)做一點(diǎn)微薄貢獻(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:Chaozhou West Lake, as one of the four existing public gardens in Lingnan, is the only ancient West Lake in Chaoshan area, such as Xinghu Lake in Duanzhou, West Lake in Huizhou, West Lake in Leizhou and West Lake in Chaozhou. It has distinct characteristics of Lingnan, through the past dynasties, the literati Sao Guyingyingyong, banished the official guest to leave the sages, but also to provide water conservancy production for the public, the prosperity of the life of agriculture, prosperity and fishing, is our country's elegant and popular sharing, officials and people happy scenery resort, It has profound humanistic background and historical value. Professor Liu Guanping of South China University of Technology first referred to this kind of garden as the "state garden." The research results of this paper will complement the Lingnan garden, especially the garden of the state capital. The research work of this paper is based on the reading and on-the-spot investigation of a large number of ancient books, including historical books (such as Yongle Dadao), local chronicles (government, county, mountain, etc.), poetry articles, and research papers. Archaeological achievements and image data, such as field investigation and interviews, to analyze the formation, changes, connotation, characteristics and landscape value of Chaozhou West Lake with the time dimension of continuous development and accumulation. The first chapter introduces the background, theoretical basis, research status and research framework. The second chapter analyzes the overall landscape environment of Chaozhou West Lake, and analyzes the driving force of the formation and change of Chaozhou West Lake scenic spot from the aspects of geomorphology, hydrology, climate, humanities, history and so on. The third chapter is the main body of this paper, in the case of almost no previous research basis, focuses on the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming, Qing dynasties in the five dynasties Chaozhou West Lake rise and fall history, and a brief description of its existing situation. The research shows that the development of Chaozhou West Lake Garden is closely related to social stability, productivity development and cultural edification. Generally speaking, it can be summarized as: started in the Tang Dynasty, written in the Song Dynasty, degenerated in the Yuan Dynasty, flourished in the Ming Dynasty and flourished in the Qing Dynasty. The fourth chapter summarizes the landscape characteristics and techniques of Chaozhou West Lake Scenic area on the basis of the previous research. From the aspects of ecology, culture, production and growth, it can be summarized as follows: the ecological strategy of Taoism and nature. The poetic brushwork garden construction, practical appeal, is skillful because of borrowed expansion technique. Combined with the current research results of Chinese classical gardens, especially Lingnan gardens, this study combed the historical changes and rich humanistic connotations and practical functions of the western lake in Chaozhou, summed up and summarized the characteristics of its gardening. It is hoped that it can provide a certain working basis for perfecting the research system of Lingnan garden, especially the state garden, and provide a certain design basis for the construction of landscape city in Lingnan region, especially in Chaoshan area. Make a little contribution to the academic research and the protection of history and culture in my hometown.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華南理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TU986

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前9條

1 沈亞虹;潮州古城規(guī)劃的傳統(tǒng)性 科學(xué)性 地方性[J];城市規(guī)劃;1987年01期

2 陳森凱,張志堯;潮州堤圍和韓江水災(zāi)解放前歷史綜述[J];廣東水電科技;1984年03期

3 鄧其生;;城鎮(zhèn)園林化芻議——兼對潮州市園林綠化提建議[J];廣東園林;1982年03期

4 王浩遠(yuǎn);王超;;南宋閩籍詩人林(山票)考[J];古籍整理研究學(xué)刊;2012年03期

5 陸琦;;潮州西湖[J];廣東園林;2011年05期

6 黃挺;;宋元明清間潮州城的城市形態(tài)演化[J];韓山師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2008年05期

7 陳維賢;;《潮州西湖山志·石刻》補(bǔ)遺[J];韓山師專學(xué)報(bào)(社會科學(xué)版);1989年01期

8 陳家麟;;《三陽志》《三陽圖志》研究五題[J];汕頭大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);1991年03期

9 陳香白;鄭錫煌;;《永樂大典》所輯“潮州城圖”考略[J];自然科學(xué)史研究;1989年03期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 鄭鑾娟;明清潮州城市空間形態(tài)初步探究[D];暨南大學(xué);2008年

2 劉澤煊;清代潮州的水災(zāi)與地方社會[D];山東大學(xué);2010年

，

本文編號：1774718