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竹材及其衍生材料在景觀中的應(yīng)用研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-03-06 02:09

  本文選題:竹材 切入點:衍生材料 出處:《西南大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:在全球能源資源形勢日漸緊張,環(huán)境污染問題日漸突出的時代背景之下,越來越多的設(shè)計師開始著手從能源、排放、材料以及各項環(huán)保技術(shù)的角度重新審視設(shè)計,思考材料與空間、材料與人的關(guān)系,尋求更為生態(tài)的材料以取代大量消耗能源的材料如鋼材、石材、木材等。竹材是被公認(rèn)為環(huán)境友好型的生物質(zhì)材料,以其特有的可快速再生、可降解、一次成林可多次利用等生態(tài)屬性,以及資源儲備量大、強度高、容易加工等經(jīng)濟特性與性能優(yōu)勢,遠(yuǎn)優(yōu)于其它建筑材料。目前,對竹材的應(yīng)用以原竹材及其衍生材料兩種形式為主。本文將竹材及其衍生材料作為主要研究對象,首先,對竹材與其衍生材料——竹質(zhì)人造板的材性進行了較為深入的研究,從其物理、化學(xué)性能方面進行分析,以探索其在實際應(yīng)用中所體現(xiàn)的性能優(yōu)劣勢的根本因素,并為進一步提升性能提供理論依據(jù)。其次,分別從其肌理、色彩、質(zhì)感等方面著手對竹材及竹質(zhì)人造板的景觀特性進行了相關(guān)分析,并對竹材所承載的高雅氣節(jié)以及君子品質(zhì)等文化特性進行了一定的闡述;然后,在前文較為充足的理論基礎(chǔ)之上,文章著手從竹材及竹質(zhì)人造板在景觀中的應(yīng)用進行了案例的調(diào)研、搜集查閱以及分析,范圍涵蓋了景觀建筑、景觀構(gòu)筑物、景觀小品、景觀鋪裝等,在實踐中探索竹材應(yīng)用的成功及不足之處,為后文提出在景觀設(shè)計中的策略作鋪墊。最后,本文從設(shè)計的角度出發(fā),結(jié)合前文案例,從竹材及竹質(zhì)人造板的形態(tài)、色彩、肌理、材料組合、節(jié)點構(gòu)造、適宜場所等方面提出相關(guān)策略及建議,并論證了其在臨時性景觀中應(yīng)用的優(yōu)勢,提出了相關(guān)策略。文章為深入認(rèn)知竹材與竹質(zhì)人造板、探索其合理應(yīng)用方式與應(yīng)用場所提供了一定的借鑒參考。
[Abstract]:Against the background of the increasingly tense global energy and resources situation and the increasingly prominent problem of environmental pollution, more and more designers are beginning to re-examine design from the perspective of energy, emissions, materials and various environmental protection technologies. Consider the relationship between materials and space, between materials and people, and seek more ecological materials to replace those that consume a great deal of energy, such as steel, stone, wood, etc. Bamboo is recognized as an environmentally friendly biomass material. Because of its unique ecological properties, such as rapid regeneration, degradability, multiple utilization of a single forest, and the economic and performance advantages of large reserves, high strength and easy processing, it is far superior to other building materials. The application of bamboo is mainly in the form of raw bamboo and its derived materials. In this paper, bamboo and its derived materials are taken as the main research objects. Firstly, the wood properties of bamboo and its derived material, bamboo wood-based board, are studied deeply. The physical and chemical properties are analyzed in order to explore the fundamental factors of the performance advantages and disadvantages in practical application, and to provide the theoretical basis for further improving the performance. Secondly, from its texture, color, Texture and other aspects of bamboo and bamboo wood-based panel landscape characteristics of the relevant analysis, and bamboo bearing the elegant integrity and gentleman's quality and other cultural characteristics of a certain degree of elaboration; then, On the basis of the above theory, the article starts with the case study of bamboo wood and bamboo wood-based panel in landscape, collecting and analyzing, covering landscape architecture, landscape structure, landscape sketch, Landscape paving, etc., explores the success and deficiency of bamboo application in practice, and paves the way for the strategies in landscape design. Finally, from the point of view of design, combined with the previous cases, the paper discusses the shape of bamboo and bamboo wood-based panels. Color, texture, material combination, node structure, suitable place, and so on, are put forward, and the advantages of their application in temporary landscape are demonstrated, and the relevant strategies are put forward in order to deeply understand bamboo wood and bamboo wood-based panel. It provides some reference to explore its reasonable application mode and application place.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:TU986;TU531.3

【引證文獻】

相關(guān)會議論文 前1條

1 豆莞莞;張素風(fēng);;竹纖維增強復(fù)合材料的研究進展[A];中國造紙學(xué)會第十六屆學(xué)術(shù)年會論文集[C];2014年



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