金融外交與貨幣國(guó)際化:美元國(guó)際化的經(jīng)驗(yàn)與啟示
[Abstract]:Dollar is the dominant international currency in the international economic system. What strategy the United States has adopted in the process of internationalization of the US dollar, and what experience, lessons and revelations are worth discussing. The first 30 years of the 20 th century was the beginning of modern financial diplomacy. Gold dollar diplomacy has played an important role in promoting the internationalization of the dollar. Gold dollar diplomacy has established a dollar-led currency system in Latin America, promoted the size of dollar transactions through overseas investment and commercial loans, and promoted the construction of an international financial center in New York. The relative depoliticization of foreign aid and the relatively "neutral" involvement of financial experts make the dollar more acceptable and acceptable to international markets. Financial diplomacy can create policy environment for currency internationalization and satisfy the political and economic conditions of currency internationalization to a certain extent through practical promotion. Financial diplomacy can promote the construction of favorable monetary system, expand the use of local currency in other countries, promote the construction of national international financial market and enhance the influence and international identity of national currency in the international system. In view of the experience of the United States, RMB internationalization can use financial diplomacy to establish a favourable monetary system, promote the scale of transactions and strengthen the building of an international financial center, and at the same time enhance the international image of the renminbi in an equal and mutual manner. Win the approval and support of other countries.
【作者單位】: 對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)英語(yǔ)學(xué)院英語(yǔ)國(guó)別研究所;
【分類號(hào)】:F837.12
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