區(qū)域比較視角下中國金融服務(wù)業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力研究
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of the global financialization, the financial service industry has been in the core position of modern economy, and occupies the main position among the factors that promote the social and economic development. The competitiveness of financial services industry can now measure the level of economic development of a country or region. Therefore, the analysis of the competitiveness of the financial services industry is of great significance to promote economic development. At present, the imbalance of regional economic development in China is more prominent, the terrain of China is gradually decreasing from west to east, but the level of economic development is opposite, and the development level of financial service industry is also the characteristics of such a trend. As the pace of economic development is getting faster and faster, the unbalanced state of regional economic development in China has not eased, but has become more and more violent, and the corresponding gap in the financial services industry is the same trend. This paper draws lessons from the relevant theories and achievements of regional economy, regional finance and industrial competition, adopts principal component analysis in the empirical research method, and selects the ratio of financial correlation and the deposit-loan ratio of banking financial institutions. Insurance premium income, insurance depth, the number of listed companies and securitization rate constitute the related index system to evaluate the competitiveness of the financial services industry in various regions and provinces of China. This paper firstly combs some important theories involved in the article, then analyzes the present situation of China's financial service industry, and divides the financial service industry into banking, securities and insurance. Through the analysis of the present situation of China's financial service industry, the evaluation index which has a great influence on the competitiveness of the financial service industry is selected. Then according to the data of the financial statistics yearbook and the provincial statistical yearbooks, this paper compares the competitiveness of the financial services industry among the regions in China by principal component analysis. After getting the result, the author analyzes the reasons for the result, and points out that it mainly includes historical factors, economic development factors and the institutional mechanism of financial service industry. Finally, some suggestions are put forward on how to improve the competitiveness of the financial service industry in the region, including the innovation of the financial service industry, the optimization of the industrial structure of the financial service industry and the coordinated development of the region.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:遼寧大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:F832
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