本文選題：金融支農(nóng) + 農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化　； 參考：《石河子大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：農(nóng)民增收長期以來是中央政府需要著力解決的重要民生問題,它不僅關系到城鄉(xiāng)的協(xié)調發(fā)展,也關系到全面建設小康社會的實現(xiàn)。新疆作為西部地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)大省,農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)值占經(jīng)濟總量的比重大,農(nóng)民收入水平相對較低。金融支農(nóng)是促進農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展,實現(xiàn)農(nóng)民增收的重要基礎。農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化是傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)向現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)轉變的有效途徑,也是帶動農(nóng)民增收的重要渠道。以金融支農(nóng)和農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化為視角,探討新疆農(nóng)民增收問題不僅能夠為政府制定強農(nóng)惠農(nóng)政策提供理論依據(jù),而且能夠完善欠發(fā)達地區(qū)農(nóng)民增收的經(jīng)驗。論文以金融支農(nóng)和農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化對促進農(nóng)民增收的作用為主線,圍繞金融支農(nóng)和農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化對農(nóng)民收入的影響展開研究。一方面,本文對金融支農(nóng)、農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化和農(nóng)民收入的研究內涵進行明確,以2003-2014年為研究區(qū)間,對金融支農(nóng)和農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化進行具體分類概括和評價分析,對農(nóng)民收入在現(xiàn)狀描述的基礎上與西北五省和全國的平均水平進行對比分析,并通過構建灰色預測模型對新疆農(nóng)民的收入增長趨勢進行預測。另一方面,通過結構方程模型對金融支農(nóng)、農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化影響農(nóng)民增收的路徑進行量化分析,探究金融支農(nóng)和農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化對農(nóng)民收入影響的路徑方向和效應大小。研究結論表明:(1)新疆的金融支農(nóng)力度不斷增強,農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化和農(nóng)民收入水平不斷提高。具體來講,新疆的涉農(nóng)貸款、財政支農(nóng)、農(nóng)業(yè)保費收入的規(guī)模不斷增大;農(nóng)業(yè)龍頭企業(yè)數(shù)量不斷增多,農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作組織與農(nóng)戶的聯(lián)結度不斷增強,農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)基地規(guī)模不斷擴大;新疆的農(nóng)民人均純收入構成日趨多元化,且持續(xù)快速增長。從區(qū)域比較,新疆農(nóng)民人均純收入處于西北地區(qū)領先水平,但低于全國平均水平。另外,從灰色預測結果分析,新疆農(nóng)民人均純收入仍將持續(xù)增長。(2)新疆金融支農(nóng)和農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化對農(nóng)民收入具有直接或間接的促進作用,但兩者對農(nóng)民增收的促進作用有限。涉農(nóng)貸款能夠直接影響農(nóng)民人均純收入,還能夠通過農(nóng)副食品加工業(yè)利潤總額和農(nóng)業(yè)總產(chǎn)值的渠道間接影響農(nóng)民人均純收入,財政支農(nóng)資金則通過農(nóng)業(yè)龍頭企業(yè)銷售收入和農(nóng)業(yè)總產(chǎn)值的渠道間接影響農(nóng)民人均純收入。龍頭企業(yè)銷售收入和農(nóng)副食品加工業(yè)利潤總額對農(nóng)民人均純收入也具有直接影響。本文最后結合新疆的實際情況,根據(jù)研究結論提出相應的對策建議,分別是完善農(nóng)村金融服務體系,加大金融支農(nóng)力度;推進農(nóng)村信用體系建設,改善農(nóng)村金融生態(tài)環(huán)境;增加財政支農(nóng)投入,提高資金使用效率;加強政府對農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)的引導扶持,做大做強農(nóng)業(yè)龍頭企業(yè)等。
[Abstract]:Increasing farmers' income has long been an important livelihood issue for the central government. It is not only related to the coordinated development of urban and rural areas, but also related to the realization of building a well-off society in an all-round way. As a big agricultural province in the west of Xinjiang, the agricultural output value accounts for a large proportion of the total economic volume, and the level of farmers' income is relatively low. Financial support for agriculture is an important basis for promoting agricultural development and increasing farmers' income. Agricultural industrialization is an effective way to change from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture, and it is also an important channel to increase farmers' income. From the perspective of financial support for agriculture and agricultural industrialization, this paper discusses the problem of increasing farmers' income in Xinjiang, which can not only provide the theoretical basis for the government to formulate the policy of strong agriculture and benefit agriculture, but also perfect the experience of increasing farmers' income in less developed areas. This paper focuses on the effects of financial support and agricultural industrialization on farmers' income, focusing on the impact of financial support and agricultural industrialization on farmers' income. On the one hand, the research connotation of financial support for agriculture, agricultural industrialization and farmers' income is clarified in this paper. Taking 2003-2014 as the research interval, the paper makes a specific classification, generalization and evaluation of financial support for agriculture and agricultural industrialization. Based on the description of the present situation, the income of farmers is compared with the average level of the five provinces in Northwest China and the whole country, and the trend of income growth of farmers in Xinjiang is forecasted by constructing a grey forecasting model. On the other hand, through the structural equation model, the paper analyzes quantitatively the path of financial supporting agriculture and agricultural industrialization influencing farmers' income, and probes into the path direction and effect of financial supporting agriculture and agricultural industrialization on farmers' income. The research results show that the financial support for agriculture in Xinjiang has been strengthened, and the agricultural industrialization and farmers' income level have been improved. Specifically, the scale of agricultural loans, financial support for agriculture and agricultural premium income in Xinjiang is increasing; the number of leading agricultural enterprises is increasing, and the degree of connection between farmers' professional cooperative organizations and farmers is increasing. The scale of agricultural production base is expanding, and the per capita net income of farmers in Xinjiang is becoming more and more diversified and growing rapidly. Regional comparison shows that the per capita net income of farmers in Xinjiang is in the leading level in Northwest China, but lower than the national average. In addition, from the analysis of grey forecast results, the per capita net income of farmers in Xinjiang will continue to increase. (2) the financial support for agriculture and the industrialization of agriculture in Xinjiang can directly or indirectly promote the income of farmers, but they have a limited effect on the increase of farmers' income. Agricultural loans can directly affect the per capita net income of farmers, and they can also indirectly affect the per capita net income of farmers through the channels of the total profits of the agro-food processing industry and the total agricultural output value. The fund of supporting agriculture indirectly affects the per capita net income of farmers through the sales income of agricultural leading enterprises and the channel of total agricultural output value. The sales income of leading enterprises and the total profits of agricultural and subsidiary food processing industry also have a direct impact on the per capita net income of farmers. Finally, according to the actual situation of Xinjiang, the paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions, which are to perfect the rural financial service system, increase the financial support for agriculture, promote the construction of rural credit system, and improve the rural financial ecological environment. We should increase the financial input to agriculture, improve the efficiency of the use of funds, strengthen the guidance and support of the government to the agricultural industry, and make the leading agricultural enterprises bigger and stronger.
【學位授予單位】：石河子大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F832.43;F327

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 黃之慧;蘇睿;;農(nóng)村金融深化對農(nóng)民收入的影響研究——基于廣西地區(qū)的實證研究[J];經(jīng)濟研究參考;2016年59期

2 胡宗義;馬文麗;劉亦文;;農(nóng)村非正規(guī)金融發(fā)展對地區(qū)農(nóng)民收入差異影響分析[J];統(tǒng)計與決策;2016年16期

3 黃壽峰;;財政支農(nóng)、金融支農(nóng)促進了農(nóng)民增收嗎?——基于空間面板分位數(shù)模型的研究[J];財政研究;2016年08期

4 李喬漳;;農(nóng)村金融改革、農(nóng)戶融資可得性與農(nóng)民收入增長[J];南方金融;2016年05期

5 胡俊;許正松;;農(nóng)村金融規(guī)模、金融結構與農(nóng)民收入——基于中部六省的實證研究[J];企業(yè)經(jīng)濟;2015年11期

6 賈立;;中國農(nóng)民收入影響因素的實證分析[J];四川大學學報(哲學社會科學版);2015年06期

7 潘婷;;發(fā)達國家農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化金融支持的經(jīng)驗分析[J];世界農(nóng)業(yè);2015年10期

8 李長生;顏玄洲;;農(nóng)業(yè)貸款對農(nóng)民收入的影響——基于狀態(tài)空間模型的動態(tài)分析[J];農(nóng)林經(jīng)濟管理學報;2015年04期

9 劉艷華;李明;輝敏敏;;信貸配給與地區(qū)農(nóng)民收入——基于SAR模型和SEM模型的實證分析[J];農(nóng)業(yè)技術經(jīng)濟;2015年06期

10 陳儉;;中國農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展的金融支持障礙及路徑選擇[J];世界農(nóng)業(yè);2015年03期

相關博士學位論文 前1條

1 張峰;中國農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化融資體系研究[D];山西財經(jīng)大學;2015年

相關碩士學位論文 前10條

1 劉靜;我國農(nóng)村金融發(fā)展對農(nóng)民收入增長的影響研究[D];湘潭大學;2015年

2 葉琦;黑龍江省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化金融支持研究[D];東北農(nóng)業(yè)大學;2014年

3 王曉蕾;促進遼寧省農(nóng)村金融發(fā)展增加農(nóng)民收入研究[D];遼寧大學;2014年

4 劉麗娟;湖南農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展的金融支持研究[D];中南林業(yè)科技大學;2013年

5 朱海濤;安徽省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化經(jīng)營與農(nóng)民增收問題研究[D];安徽農(nóng)業(yè)大學;2013年

6 錢娟;跨越式發(fā)展背景下新疆農(nóng)村金融對農(nóng)民增收的影響研究[D];新疆大學;2013年

7 王曉培;河南省農(nóng)村金融支持農(nóng)民收入增長研究[D];新疆財經(jīng)大學;2013年

8 覃業(yè)玲;農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化促進農(nóng)民增收的實證研究[D];湖南大學;2013年

9 王婧磊;中國農(nóng)村金融發(fā)展對農(nóng)民收入的影響[D];西南政法大學;2013年

10 王菊花;黑龍江省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化的金融支持研究[D];吉林大學;2012年

，

本文編號：2015511