土耳其—中國雙邊貿(mào)易發(fā)展研究
[Abstract]:Turkey, which connects three different continents: Asia, Europe and Africa, is the main way of land trade between Asia and Europe and plays an important role in the global map. In recent years, Turkey's economy has developed rapidly, occupying a large market share and playing an important role in agricultural products, textiles, large machinery and equipment products, and the employment rate in Turkey has also maintained a high rate in recent years. Under the macro background of the global economy, the overall economic situation of Turkey has maintained a good momentum of development. On the other hand, in the past few decades, with the deepening of the policy of reform and opening up and the acceleration of the pace of economic construction, China has made a lot of dazzling achievements in foreign trade. The development of China's foreign trade and economic growth are not achieved overnight, nor can they be achieved by a single factor. From planned economy change to planned economy and market economy coexisting, interaction, from external closure to reform and opening up, actively building trade bridges, introducing foreign capital to build cooperation platform for enterprises, and so on, are the factors of China's current trade success. Of course, compared with developed countries, China also has its own limitations of development and some historical problems. The optimization and reform of its trade structure, the maintenance of existing trade interests and comparative advantages, the expansion of new trade directions and many other aspects still need to be further developed and improved. In the road of trade development, opportunities and challenges coexist. With the rapid development of Chinese economy and culture, China's demand for energy and market is gradually expanding. Turkey has provided different opportunities for China's economy because of its special geographical position and political status. China's status as a great power can also provide more opportunities for Turkey to open up Asian markets. Although Turkey and China are not inherent economic and trade partners, with the development of the times, globalization and integration of the world, the two countries are gradually becoming important partners in trade exchanges. Bilateral trade interaction is frequent, trade cooperation is on the rise year by year, which provides a larger market and broader development direction for the economic development of the two countries. This paper mainly studies the present situation of Turkey-China bilateral trade, the advantages and disadvantages of trade and the existing problems. First of all, this paper intends to use the method of literature analysis to qualitatively study the relevant theories, and sort out the development process and related conceptual theories of Turkey-China bilateral trade. Secondly, the advantages and disadvantages of Turkey-China bilateral trade are discussed by means of empirical analysis and mathematical analysis. Finally, the above analysis theory is summarized, and some suggestions are put forward to solve the problems existing in the bilateral trade between Turkey and China through quantitative analysis methods.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:F752.7
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