【摘要】：近年來,隨著中國經(jīng)濟(jì)突飛猛進(jìn)的發(fā)展,出口貿(mào)易總量也是形勢大好,出現(xiàn)方興未艾之勢,出口貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)在國家的不斷深化改革的前提下持續(xù)得到優(yōu)化,但是,隨著世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的迅速發(fā)展,僅僅依靠出口的數(shù)量來維持經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展已明顯力不從心,所以,出口產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量已開始引起廣泛關(guān)注,學(xué)術(shù)界已有很多學(xué)者開始普遍關(guān)注出口產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的相關(guān)問題。當(dāng)前,我國在引進(jìn)外商直接投資,極大地促進(jìn)了我國經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展,FDI技術(shù)的溢出效應(yīng)也為我國出口復(fù)雜度的提升發(fā)揮了積極作用。同時(shí)外商直接投資對我國出口復(fù)雜度也產(chǎn)生了積極影響,但是,這種影響能否有效發(fā)揮受到了許多條件的制約,其中金融發(fā)展水平、人力資本、研發(fā)投入等就是主要制約因素。鑒于此,本文在Hausmann方法上加以修正,構(gòu)建出口復(fù)雜度指標(biāo),運(yùn)用規(guī)范分析與實(shí)證分析相結(jié)合、定性分析與定量分析相結(jié)合的研究方法,建立相應(yīng)計(jì)量模型,系統(tǒng)的研究了FDI對出口復(fù)雜度的影響,主要是構(gòu)建FDI對出口產(chǎn)品技術(shù)復(fù)雜度影響的理論分析框架,深入分析其對出口復(fù)雜度的影響機(jī)制,主要是借助FDI技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng),將FDI、金融發(fā)展、人力資本、研發(fā)投入等影響因素全部結(jié)合在一起,共同分析他們對出口產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的綜合影響,再就相關(guān)影響因素的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行描述,最后通過實(shí)證得出相關(guān)關(guān)系,并就FDI對我國在出口復(fù)雜度深化過程中遇到的困難給出相應(yīng)的政策建議,所以,無論是理論上還是實(shí)踐上,這對于促進(jìn)我國經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)定、快速、健康、持續(xù)發(fā)展都有著重要的戰(zhàn)略意義。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of China's economy, the total volume of export trade is also in a good situation. The export trade structure has been continuously optimized under the premise of the continuous deepening of the country's reform, but, With the rapid development of the world economy, it is obvious that relying on the quantity of exports to maintain the development of economy is no longer enough. Therefore, the quality of export products has begun to arouse widespread concern. Many scholars have begun to pay close attention to the quality of export products. At present, the introduction of foreign direct investment in China has greatly promoted the rapid development of China's economy and the spillover effect of FDI technology has also played a positive role in enhancing the complexity of China's exports. At the same time, foreign direct investment (FDI) has a positive impact on the complexity of China's exports. However, whether this influence can be effectively brought into play is restricted by many conditions, including the level of financial development, human capital, R & D investment and so on. In view of this, this paper modifies the Hausmann method, constructs the export complexity index, and establishes the corresponding measurement model by combining the normative analysis with the empirical analysis, the qualitative analysis with the quantitative analysis, and the quantitative analysis. The influence of FDI on export complexity is studied systematically. The main purpose is to construct a theoretical analysis framework of the impact of FDI on the technical complexity of export products, and to deeply analyze the mechanism of its impact on export complexity, mainly by means of FDI technology spillover effect. This paper combines the FDI, financial development, human capital, R & D investment and other factors together, analyzes their comprehensive impact on the quality of export products, and then describes the current situation of the related factors. And give the corresponding policy recommendations on the difficulties that FDI has encountered in the process of deepening the export complexity of our country. Therefore, whether in theory or in practice, this will promote the economic stability, speed and health of our country. Sustainable development has important strategic significance.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：云南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F832.6;F752.62

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本文編號：2209431